 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 20 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Power Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The triac is similar to an SCR, but it provides conduction for both halves of the ac wave. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 2. | The anode-to-gate voltage can be used to turn the PUT on or off. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 3. | UJTs can only be used to trigger triacs, not SCRs. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 4. | In an SCR-based half-wave phase-control circuit, a diode is connected in series with the anode. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 5. | The SCS is turned on with the cathode gate, and turned off with the anode gate. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 6. | The triac can be turned on or off by a pulse at the gate. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 7. | The SUS is also known as a Shockley diode. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 8. | The diac can conduct current in either direction and is turned on when a breakover voltage is exceeded. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 9. | The SCR is a device that can be triggered off by a pulse applied to the gate. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 10. | Thyristors are 4-layer semiconductor devices. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 11. | You have a light-dimmer circuit using an SCR. In testing the circuit, you find that IG = 0 mA and the light is still on. You conclude that the trouble might be one of the following: | 
| A. | the SCR is open. | 
| B. | the switch is faulty. | 
| C. | the gate circuit is shorted. | 
| D. | this is normal; nothing is wrong. | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | Identify the triac from the given figures. | 
| A. | a | 
| B. | b | 
| C. | c | 
| D. | d | 
| E. | e | 
| Answer» F. | |
| 13. | THE_GATE_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_THYRISTOR_IS_A_PLOT_OF?$ | 
| A. | V<sub>g</sub> on the X-axis & I<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis | 
| B. | I<sub>g</sub> on the X-axis & V<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis | 
| C. | V<sub>a</sub> on the X-axis & I<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis | 
| D. | I<sub>g</sub> on the X-axis & V<sub>a</sub> on the Y-axis | 
| Answer» C. V<sub>a</sub> on the X-axis & I<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis | |
| 14. | The_area_under_the_curve_of_the_gate_characteristics_of_thyristor_gives_the$ | 
| A. | total average gate current | 
| B. | total average gate voltage | 
| C. | total average gate impedance | 
| D. | total average gate power dissipation | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | To avoid commutation failur? | 
| A. | circuit turn-off time must be greater than the thyristor turn-off time | 
| B. | circuit turn-off time must be lesser than the thyristor turn-off time | 
| C. | circuit turn-off time must be equal to the thyristor turn-off time | 
| D. | none of the above mentioned | 
| Answer» B. circuit turn-off time must be lesser than the thyristor turn-off time | |
| 16. | For effective turning off of the SCR after the anode current has reached zero value, ______________ | 
| A. | chargers are injected by applying reverse anode-cathode voltage | 
| B. | chargers are removed by applying reverse anode-cathode voltage | 
| C. | chargers are injected by applying gate signal | 
| D. | chargers are removed by applying gate signal | 
| Answer» C. chargers are injected by applying gate signal | |
| 17. | The latching current is _________ than the holding current | 
| A. | lower | 
| B. | higher | 
| C. | same as | 
| D. | negative of | 
| Answer» C. same as | |
| 18. | The minimum value of anode current below which it must fall to completely turn-off the device is called as the | 
| A. | holding current value | 
| B. | latching current value | 
| C. | switching current value | 
| D. | peak anode current value | 
| Answer» B. latching current value | |
| 19. | For an SCR the total turn-on time consists of | 
| A. | Delay time | 
| B. | Rise time and | 
| C. | Spread time | 
| Answer» B. Rise time and | |
| 20. | During the transition time or turn-on time | 
| A. | The forward anode voltage decreases from 90 % to 10 % & the anode current also decreases from 90 to 10 % of the initial value | 
| B. | The forward anode voltage increases from 10 % to 90 % & the anode current also increases from 10 % to 90 % of the initial value | 
| C. | The forward anode voltage decreases from 90 % to 10 % & the anode current increases from 10 % to 90 % of the initial value | 
| D. | The forward anode voltage increases from 10 % to 90 % & the anode current decreases from 90% to 10% of the initial value | 
| Answer» D. The forward anode voltage increases from 10 % to 90 % & the anode current decreases from 90% to 10% of the initial value | |