254 + Mcqs in Syllogism Page 1 McqOptions

1.	Statement:Some buildings are benches. Some sofas are benches.Some benches are sofas.Conclusions:I. Some tables are sofas.II. No table is sofa.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» D. if neither conclusion I nor II follows

Discussion

2.	Statement:Some cats are dogs. All dogs are goats. All goats are walls.Conclusions:I. Some walls are dogs.II. Some walls are cats.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» F.

Discussion

3.	Statement:All furniture are jungles. No jungle is road. Some road are hills.Conclusions:I. Some roads are furniture.II. Some jungles are furniture.III. Some hills are jungles.
A.	Only I follow
B.	Only II follow
C.	Only III follow
D.	Only I and III follow
E.	None of these
Answer» C. Only III follow

Discussion

4.	Statement:Some radios are telephones. All telephones are mirrors. All mirrors are desks.Conclusions:I. Some radios are desks.II. Some radios are mirrors.III. Some desks are telephones.
A.	Only I and II follow
B.	Only I and III follow
C.	Only II and III follow
D.	All follow
E.	None of these
Answer» E. None of these

Discussion

5.	Statement:All brick are stones. Some stones are rocks. All rocks are mountains.Conclusions:I. Some mountains are stones.II. Some mountains are bricks.III. Some stones are bricks.
A.	Only I follow
B.	Only III follow
C.	Only I and III follow
D.	All follow
E.	None of these
Answer» D. All follow

Discussion

6.	Statement:Some bags are plates. Some plates are chairs. All chairs are tables.Conclusions:I. Some tables are plates.II. Some chairs are bags.III. No chair is bag.
A.	Only I follows
B.	Only either II or III follows
C.	Only I and either II or III follows
D.	Only III follows
E.	None of these
Answer» D. Only III follows

Discussion

7.	Statement:All goats are flowers. No flower is branch. Some branches are roots.Conclusions:I. Some roots are goats.II. No roots are goat.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» D. if neither conclusion I nor II follows

Discussion

8.	Statement:All pots are rings. All bangles are rings. All rings are paints.Conclusions:I. Some paints are pots.II. Some bangles are paints.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» F.

Discussion

9.	Statement:All pictures are paintings. All paintings are photographs.Some photographs are designs.Conclusions:I. Some paintings are designs.II. Some photographs are movies.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» E. if both conclusion I and II follows

Discussion

10.	Statement:Some tablets are capsules. All capsules are syrups.Some syrups are medicinesConclusions:I. Some syrups are powders.II. Some syrups are tablets.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» F.

Discussion

11.	Statement:All benches are cots. No cot is lamp.Some lamps are candles.Conclusions:I. Some cots are benches.II. Some candles are cost.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» B. if conclusion II follows

Discussion

12.	Statements:1. No man is a monkey. 2. Hari is a man. Conclusions: I. Hari is not a monkey. II. All men are not Hari.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Only Conclusion II follows
C.	Both Conclusion I and conclusion II follow
D.	Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows
Answer» B. Only Conclusion II follows

Discussion

13.	Statement:All rats are bats. Some bats are desks. All desks are chairs.Conclusions:I. Some desks are rats.II. Some chair are rats.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» E. if both conclusion I and II follows

Discussion

14.	Statements: 1. All books are trees. 2. All trees are lions. Conclusions: I. All books are lions. II. All lions are books. III. All trees are books. IV. Some lions are books.
A.	Only Conclusions I and III follow
B.	Only Conclusions I and IV follow
C.	None of the Conclusions follows
D.	All Conclusions follow
Answer» C. None of the Conclusions follows

Discussion

15.	Statements: 1. Some managers are young. 2. All boys are young. Conclusions: I. Some boys are managers. II. Some managers are boys.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Only Conclusion II follows
C.	Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows
D.	Both Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow
Answer» D. Both Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow

Discussion

16.	Statements: All astronomers are scientists. Some scientists are shopkeepers. Conclusions: I. All astronomers are shopkeepers. II. Some shopkeepers are astronomers. III. Some shopkeepers are scientists. IV. All scientists are astronomers.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Conclusions I, II and III follows
C.	Only Conclusion III follows
D.	Conclusions II and IV follow
Answer» D. Conclusions II and IV follow

Discussion

17.	Statements: 1. Some principals are teachers. 2. All teachers are students. Conclusions: I. All principals are students. II. Some students are principals.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Only Conclusion II follows
C.	Both Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow
D.	Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows
Answer» C. Both Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow

Discussion

18.	Statements: 1. All teachers are actors. 2. Some actors are women. Conclusions: I. All teachers are women. II. Some women are teachers. III. Some women are actors. IV. All actors are teachers.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Only Conclusions II and IV follow
C.	Only Conclusion III follows
D.	None of the Conclusions follows.
Answer» D. None of the Conclusions follows.

Discussion

19.	Statements: Some shops are rooms. All rooms are kitchens. Conclusions: I. All shops are kitchens. II. Some shops are kitchens.III. Some rooms are shops. IV. All kitchens are shops.
A.	Only I and IV follow
B.	Only II follows
C.	Only II and III follow
D.	Only I follows
Answer» D. Only I follows

Discussion

20.	Statements:1. All books are novels. 2. Some novels are poems.Conclusions: I. Some books are poems. II. Some poems are novels.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Only Conclusion II follows
C.	Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows
D.	Both Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow
Answer» C. Neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows

Discussion

21.	Statements: Some monkeys are dogs. All dogs are cats. Conclusions: I. Some monkeys are cats. II. No dog is cat.
A.	Only conclusion I follows
B.	Only conclusion II follows
C.	Either conclusion I or conclusion II follows
D.	Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
Answer» B. Only conclusion II follows

Discussion

22.	Statements: All fruits are leaves. Some fruits are grapes. Conclusions: I. Some leaves are grapes. II. All grapes are fruits.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Only Conclusion II follows
C.	Both Conclusions I and II follow
D.	Neither Conclusion I nor II follows
Answer» B. Only Conclusion II follows

Discussion

23.	Statements: Anand is an artist. Artists are beautiful. Conclusions:
A.	All beautiful persons are artists.
B.	Anand is beautiful.
C.	Anand is not beautiful.
D.	Beautiful persons are not artists.
Answer» C. Anand is not beautiful.

Discussion

24.	Statements: I. Some men are good. II. Some men are wise. Conclusions: I. Some wise men are good. II. Some good men are wise.
A.	Only II follows
B.	Only I follows
C.	Neither I nor II follows
D.	Both I and II follow
Answer» D. Both I and II follow

Discussion

25.	Statements: Some ladies are beautiful. Some beautiful. are honest. All honest are sensitives. Conclusion 1: Some sensitives are beautiful. Conclusion 2: Some honest are ladies. Conclusion 3: Some sensitives are ladies.
A.	None of the Conclusion follows.
B.	Only Conclusion 1 follows.
C.	Only Conclusions 1 and 2 follow.
D.	All Conclusions follow.
Answer» C. Only Conclusions 1 and 2 follow.

Discussion

26.	Statements: All pens are pencils. No pencil is an eraser. Conclusions: I. No eraser is a pen. II. No pen is an eraser.
A.	Only conclusion I follows
B.	Only conclusion II follows
C.	Both conclusions I and II follow
D.	Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
Answer» D. Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

Discussion

27.	Statements: Some hills are rivers. Some rivers are deserts. All deserts are roads. Conclusions: I. Some roads are rivers. II. Some roads are hills. III. Some deserts are hills.
A.	Only conclusion I follows
B.	Only conclusions I and II follow
C.	Only conclusions II and III follow
D.	None follows
Answer» B. Only conclusions I and II follow

Discussion

28.	Statements: (I) Some students are intelligent. (II) Ankita is a student. Conclusions: 1. Some students are dull. 2. Ankita is an intelligent.
A.	Only 1 follows
B.	Only 1 and 2 follow
C.	Only 2 follows
D.	None follows
Answer» E.

Discussion

29.	Statements: (a) All benches are table. (b) No table is chair. Conclusion: I. All benches are chiars II. All tables are benches III. No tables are benches IV. No benches are chairs
A.	Only conclusion II follows
B.	Only conclusion III follows
C.	Only conclusion IV follows
D.	Only conclusion I follows
Answer» D. Only conclusion I follows

Discussion

30.	Statements: (a) Some books are mobiles. (b) Some calculators are mobiles. Conclusions: I. Some mobiles are calculators. II. Some mobiles are books.
A.	Only conclusion I follows
B.	Only conclusion II follows
C.	Both conclusions I and II follow
D.	Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Answer» D. Neither conclusion I nor II follows

Discussion

31.	Statements: (a) Some stones are gold. (b) Some gold are banks. Conclusions: I. Some banks are stones. II. Some gold are stones. III. No stone is bank. IV. Some banks are gold.
A.	Only conclusions II and III follow
B.	Only conclusions II and IV follow
C.	Only conclusions I and IV follow
D.	Only either conclusion III or IV and I follow
Answer» C. Only conclusions I and IV follow

Discussion

32.	Statements: (a) All men are bachelors. (b) Some bachelors are teachers. (c) Some teachers are spiritual. Conclusions: I. All men are spiritual. II. Some teachers are spiritual. III. Some men are spiritual. IV. All teachers are spiritual.
A.	Only conclusion I follows.
B.	Only conclusion II follows.
C.	Only conclusion III follows.
D.	Only conclusion IV follows.
Answer» C. Only conclusion III follows.

Discussion

33.	Statements: Some food are sweet. Some food are sour. Conclusions: (I) All food are either sweet or sour. (II) Some sweets are sour.
A.	Only Conclusion (I) follows
B.	Only Conclusion (II) follows
C.	Both Conclusions (I) and (II) follow
D.	Neither Conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
Answer» E.

Discussion

34.	Statement: Some dogs bark. All dogs bite. Conclusions: I. Those dogs who do not bark, also bite. II. Those dogs who do not bark, not necessarily bite.
A.	Only I follows
B.	Only II follows
C.	Either I or II follows
D.	Neither I nor II follows
Answer» B. Only II follows

Discussion

35.	Statements: (a) Some humane creatures are angels. (b) All doctors are angels. Conclusions: I. Some humane creatures are doctors. II. Some doctors are humane creatures.
A.	Only I follows
B.	Only II follows
C.	Either I or II follows
D.	Neither I nor II follows
Answer» E.

Discussion

36.	Statement: No children are voters. Conclusions: I. All adults are voters. II. No voters are children.
A.	Only conclusion I follows
B.	Only conclusion II follows
C.	Both conclusions I and II follow
D.	Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Answer» C. Both conclusions I and II follow

Discussion

37.	Statements: (a) All peacocks are lions. (b) Some tigers are peacocks. Conclusions: I. Some lions are not tigers. II. All tigers are lions. III. Some tigers are lions. IV. All peacocks are tigers.
A.	Only conclusion III follows
B.	Only conclusion IV follows
C.	Only conclusion I follows
D.	Only conclusion II follows
Answer» B. Only conclusion IV follows

Discussion

38.	Statements: (a) No mobile is a watch. (b) All watches are calculators. Conclusions: I. No calculator is a mobile. II. Some calculators are mobiles.
A.	Neither Conclusion I nor II follows
B.	Only Conclusion I follows.
C.	Only Conclusion II follows.
D.	Either Conclusion I or II follows.
Answer» E.

Discussion

39.	Statements: (a) All pens are pencils. (b) No pencil is monkey. Conclusions: I. No pen is monkey. II. Some pens are monkeys. III. All monkeys are pens. IV. Some monkeys are pens.
A.	Either conclusion II or III follows
B.	Either conclusion II or IV follows
C.	Only conclusion I follows
D.	All conclusions follows
Answer» D. All conclusions follows

Discussion

40.	Statements: (a) All dogs are rats. (b) All rats are crows. (c) All crows are parrots. Conclusions: (I) All dogs are parrots. (II) Some parrots are dogs. (III) Some crows are dogs. (IV) All rats are dogs.
A.	Only (I) and (II) follow
B.	Only (I), (II) and (III) follow
C.	Either (II) or (IV) follow
D.	Either (I) or (II) or (III) follow
Answer» C. Either (II) or (IV) follow

Discussion

41.	Statements: Some phones are watches. All watches are guns. Conclusions: I. All guns are watches. II. Some guns are Phones.
A.	Only I follows
B.	Only II follows
C.	Either I or II follows
D.	Neither I nor II follows
Answer» C. Either I or II follows

Discussion

42.	Statements: (a) All animals are dogs. (b) All dogs are birds. Conclusions: I. All animals are birds. II. All birds are animals.
A.	Only Conclusion I follows
B.	Only Conclusion II follows
C.	Both Conclusions I and II follow
D.	Neither Conclusion I nor II follows
Answer» B. Only Conclusion II follows

Discussion

43.	Statements: (a) All students like excursions. (b) Some students like Laboratory experiments. Conclusions: (I) Students who like Laboratory experiments also like excursions. (II) Some students do not like Laboratory experiments but likes excursion.
A.	Only (I) follows
B.	Only (II) follows
C.	Conclusions (I) and (II) follow
D.	Neither (I) nor (II) follows
Answer» D. Neither (I) nor (II) follows

Discussion

44.	Statements: (a) All poets are intelligent. (b) All singers are intelligent. Conclusions: I. All singers are poets. II. Some intelligent persons are not singers.
A.	Only conclusion I follows
B.	Only conclusion II follows
C.	Either conclusion I or II follows
D.	Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Answer» E.

Discussion

45.	Statement:Some roads are ponds. All ponds are stores. Some stores are bags.Conclusions:I. Some bags are ponds.II. Some stores are roads.
A.	if conclusion I follow
B.	if conclusion II follows
C.	if either conclusion I or II follows
D.	if neither conclusion I nor II follows
E.	if both conclusion I and II follows
Answer» C. if either conclusion I or II follows

Discussion

46.	Statements: (1) All men are employed. (2) No employees are professionals. Conclusions: I. No men are unemployed. II. No men are professionals.
A.	Only I follows.
B.	Only II follows.
C.	Neither I nor II follows.
D.	Both I and II follow.
Answer» C. Neither I nor II follows.

Discussion

47.	Statement: (I) All cities are towns. (II) Some cities are villages. Conclusions: (I) All villages are towns. (II) No village is a town. (III) Some villages are towns.
A.	Only conclusion (III) follows
B.	Only conclusion (1) follows
C.	Only conclusion (II) follows
D.	None of these
Answer» B. Only conclusion (1) follows

Discussion

48.	Which one is true? I. All players are not tall. II. All basketball players are tall. III. All tall people are players. IV. Some players are tall.
A.	IV
B.	III.
C.	II.
D.	I.
Answer» D. I.

Discussion

49.	Statement:All papers are clips. Some chips are boards. Some boards are lanes.All lanes are roads.Conclusions:I. Some roads are boards.II. Some lanes are chipsIII. Some boards are papersIV. Some roads are chips.
A.	Only I and II follow
B.	Only I and III follow
C.	Only I, II and III follow
D.	Only II, III and IV follow
E.	None of these
Answer» F.

Discussion

50.	Statement:All pens are clocks. Some clocks are tyres. Some tyres are wheels.Some wheels are buses. Conclusions:I. Some buses are tyres.II. Some wheels are clocks.III. Some wheels are pens.IV. Some buses are clocks.
A.	None follows
B.	Only I follows
C.	Only II follows
D.	Only III follows
E.	Only IV follows
Answer» B. Only I follows

Discussion

Explore topic-wise MCQs in Verbal Reasoning.

Statement:Some buildings are benches. Some sofas are benches.Some benches are sofas.Conclusions:I. Some tables are sofas.II. No table is sofa.

Statement:Some cats are dogs. All dogs are goats. All goats are walls.Conclusions:I. Some walls are dogs.II. Some walls are cats.

Statement:All furniture are jungles. No jungle is road. Some road are hills.Conclusions:I. Some roads are furniture.II. Some jungles are furniture.III. Some hills are jungles.

Statement:Some radios are telephones. All telephones are mirrors. All mirrors are desks.Conclusions:I. Some radios are desks.II. Some radios are mirrors.III. Some desks are telephones.

Statement:All brick are stones. Some stones are rocks. All rocks are mountains.Conclusions:I. Some mountains are stones.II. Some mountains are bricks.III. Some stones are bricks.

Statement:Some bags are plates. Some plates are chairs. All chairs are tables.Conclusions:I. Some tables are plates.II. Some chairs are bags.III. No chair is bag.

Statement:All goats are flowers. No flower is branch. Some branches are roots.Conclusions:I. Some roots are goats.II. No roots are goat.

Statement:All pots are rings. All bangles are rings. All rings are paints.Conclusions:I. Some paints are pots.II. Some bangles are paints.

Statement:All pictures are paintings. All paintings are photographs.Some photographs are designs.Conclusions:I. Some paintings are designs.II. Some photographs are movies.

Statement:Some tablets are capsules. All capsules are syrups.Some syrups are medicinesConclusions:I. Some syrups are powders.II. Some syrups are tablets.

Statement:All benches are cots. No cot is lamp.Some lamps are candles.Conclusions:I. Some cots are benches.II. Some candles are cost.

Statements:1. No man is a monkey. 2. Hari is a man. Conclusions: I. Hari is not a monkey. II. All men are not Hari.

Statement:All rats are bats. Some bats are desks. All desks are chairs.Conclusions:I. Some desks are rats.II. Some chair are rats.

Statements: 1. All books are trees. 2. All trees are lions. Conclusions: I. All books are lions. II. All lions are books. III. All trees are books. IV. Some lions are books.

Statements: 1. Some managers are young. 2. All boys are young. Conclusions: I. Some boys are managers. II. Some managers are boys.

Statements: All astronomers are scientists. Some scientists are shopkeepers. Conclusions: I. All astronomers are shopkeepers. II. Some shopkeepers are astronomers. III. Some shopkeepers are scientists. IV. All scientists are astronomers.

Statements: 1. Some principals are teachers. 2. All teachers are students. Conclusions: I. All principals are students. II. Some students are principals.

Statements: 1. All teachers are actors. 2. Some actors are women. Conclusions: I. All teachers are women. II. Some women are teachers. III. Some women are actors. IV. All actors are teachers.

Statements: Some shops are rooms. All rooms are kitchens. Conclusions: I. All shops are kitchens. II. Some shops are kitchens.III. Some rooms are shops. IV. All kitchens are shops.

Statements:1. All books are novels. 2. Some novels are poems.Conclusions: I. Some books are poems. II. Some poems are novels.

Statements: Some monkeys are dogs. All dogs are cats. Conclusions: I. Some monkeys are cats. II. No dog is cat.

Statements: All fruits are leaves. Some fruits are grapes. Conclusions: I. Some leaves are grapes. II. All grapes are fruits.

Statements: Anand is an artist. Artists are beautiful. Conclusions:

Statements: I. Some men are good. II. Some men are wise. Conclusions: I. Some wise men are good. II. Some good men are wise.

Statements: Some ladies are beautiful. Some beautiful. are honest. All honest are sensitives. Conclusion 1: Some sensitives are beautiful. Conclusion 2: Some honest are ladies. Conclusion 3: Some sensitives are ladies.

Statements: All pens are pencils. No pencil is an eraser. Conclusions: I. No eraser is a pen. II. No pen is an eraser.

Statements: Some hills are rivers. Some rivers are deserts. All deserts are roads. Conclusions: I. Some roads are rivers. II. Some roads are hills. III. Some deserts are hills.

Statements: (I) Some students are intelligent. (II) Ankita is a student. Conclusions: 1. Some students are dull. 2. Ankita is an intelligent.

Statements: (a) All benches are table. (b) No table is chair. Conclusion: I. All benches are chiars II. All tables are benches III. No tables are benches IV. No benches are chairs

Statements: (a) Some books are mobiles. (b) Some calculators are mobiles. Conclusions: I. Some mobiles are calculators. II. Some mobiles are books.

Statements: (a) Some stones are gold. (b) Some gold are banks. Conclusions: I. Some banks are stones. II. Some gold are stones. III. No stone is bank. IV. Some banks are gold.

Statements: (a) All men are bachelors. (b) Some bachelors are teachers. (c) Some teachers are spiritual. Conclusions: I. All men are spiritual. II. Some teachers are spiritual. III. Some men are spiritual. IV. All teachers are spiritual.

Statements: Some food are sweet. Some food are sour. Conclusions: (I) All food are either sweet or sour. (II) Some sweets are sour.

Statement: Some dogs bark. All dogs bite. Conclusions: I. Those dogs who do not bark, also bite. II. Those dogs who do not bark, not necessarily bite.

Statements: (a) Some humane creatures are angels. (b) All doctors are angels. Conclusions: I. Some humane creatures are doctors. II. Some doctors are humane creatures.

Statement: No children are voters. Conclusions: I. All adults are voters. II. No voters are children.

Statements: (a) All peacocks are lions. (b) Some tigers are peacocks. Conclusions: I. Some lions are not tigers. II. All tigers are lions. III. Some tigers are lions. IV. All peacocks are tigers.

Statements: (a) No mobile is a watch. (b) All watches are calculators. Conclusions: I. No calculator is a mobile. II. Some calculators are mobiles.

Statements: (a) All pens are pencils. (b) No pencil is monkey. Conclusions: I. No pen is monkey. II. Some pens are monkeys. III. All monkeys are pens. IV. Some monkeys are pens.

Statements: (a) All dogs are rats. (b) All rats are crows. (c) All crows are parrots. Conclusions: (I) All dogs are parrots. (II) Some parrots are dogs. (III) Some crows are dogs. (IV) All rats are dogs.

Statements: Some phones are watches. All watches are guns. Conclusions: I. All guns are watches. II. Some guns are Phones.

Statements: (a) All animals are dogs. (b) All dogs are birds. Conclusions: I. All animals are birds. II. All birds are animals.

Statements: (a) All students like excursions. (b) Some students like Laboratory experiments. Conclusions: (I) Students who like Laboratory experiments also like excursions. (II) Some students do not like Laboratory experiments but likes excursion.

Statements: (a) All poets are intelligent. (b) All singers are intelligent. Conclusions: I. All singers are poets. II. Some intelligent persons are not singers.

Statement:Some roads are ponds. All ponds are stores. Some stores are bags.Conclusions:I. Some bags are ponds.II. Some stores are roads.

Statements: (1) All men are employed. (2) No employees are professionals. Conclusions: I. No men are unemployed. II. No men are professionals.

Statement: (I) All cities are towns. (II) Some cities are villages. Conclusions: (I) All villages are towns. (II) No village is a town. (III) Some villages are towns.

Which one is true? I. All players are not tall. II. All basketball players are tall. III. All tall people are players. IV. Some players are tall.

Statement:All papers are clips. Some chips are boards. Some boards are lanes.All lanes are roads.Conclusions:I. Some roads are boards.II. Some lanes are chipsIII. Some boards are papersIV. Some roads are chips.

Statement:All pens are clocks. Some clocks are tyres. Some tyres are wheels.Some wheels are buses. Conclusions:I. Some buses are tyres.II. Some wheels are clocks.III. Some wheels are pens.IV. Some buses are clocks.