Explore topic-wise MCQs in Operating System.

This section includes 20 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Operating System knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which technique is used to temporarily removing non-active programs from the memory of computer system?

A. Swapping
B. Spooling
C. Scheduler
D. None of the above.
Answer» B. Spooling
2.

Which scheduler performs the "swapping out" or "swapping in"?

A. Long-term scheduling
B. Medium-term scheduling
C. Short-term scheduling
D. None of the above.
Answer» C. Short-term scheduling
3.

Poor response time is usually caused by

A. Process busy
B. High I/O rates
C. High paging rates
D. Any of the above
Answer» E.
4.

State true of false.i) With paging, each process is divided into relatively small, fixed-size pages.ii) Segmentation provides for the use of pieces of varying size.

A. True, False
B. True, True
C. False, True
D. False, False
Answer» C. False, True
5.

Where does the swap space reside?

A. Disk
B. ROM
C. RAM
D. On - chip cache
Answer» B. ROM
6.

Moving Process from main memory to disk is called

A. scheduling
B. caching
C. swapping
D. spooling
Answer» D. spooling
7.

Which of the following is TRUE ?

A. Overlays are used to increase the size of physical memory
B. Overlays are used to increase the logical address space
C. When overlays are used, the size of a process is not limited to the size of the physical memory
D. Overlays are used whenever the physical address space is smaller than the logical address space
Answer» D. Overlays are used whenever the physical address space is smaller than the logical address space
8.

Which of the following is / are the essential contents in each entry of a page table?

A. Page frame number
B. Virtual page number
C. Access right information
D. Both page frame number and virtual page number
Answer» B. Virtual page number
9.

Locality of reference implies that the page reference being made by a process

A. will always be to the page used in the previous page reference.
B. will always be to the page used in the previous page reference.
C. will always be to one of the pages existing in memory.
D. will always lead to a page fault.
Answer» B. will always be to the page used in the previous page reference.
10.

The term ‘page traffic’ describes

A. number of pages in memory at a given instant.
B. number of papers required to be brought in at a given page request.
C. the movement of pages in and out of memory.
D. number of pages of executing programs loaded in memory.
Answer» D. number of pages of executing programs loaded in memory.
11.

____________ is a technique of temporarily removing inactive programs from the memory of computer system

A. Swapping
B. Spooling
C. Semaphore
D. Scheduler
Answer» B. Spooling
12.

Thrashing ________.

A. Reduces page I/O
B. Decreases the degree of multiprogramming
C. Implies excessive page I/O
D. Improve the system performance
Answer» D. Improve the system performance
13.

Paging _________.

A. solves the memory fragmentation problem
B. allows modular programming
C. allows structured programming
D. avoids deadlock
Answer» B. allows modular programming
14.

The problem of fragmentation arises in ________.

A. Static storage allocation
B. Stack allocation storage
C. Stack allocation with dynamic binding
D. Heap allocation
Answer» E.
15.

Thrashing occurs ________.

A. when excessive swapping takes place
B. when you thrash your computer
C. whenever deadlock occurs
D. when no swapping takes place
Answer» B. when you thrash your computer
16.

A high paging rate

A. may cause a high I/O rate
B. keeps the system running well
C. is a symptom of too much processor activity
D. always creates a slow system
Answer» B. keeps the system running well
17.

_________ allocates the largest hole (free fragmant) available in the memory.

A. Best Fit
B. Worst Fit
C. First Fit
D. None of the above
Answer» C. First Fit
18.

By which of following the problem of thrashing is significantly affected ?

A. program size
B. program structure
C. primary storage
D. secondary storage
Answer» C. primary storage
19.

If the property of locality of reference is well pronounced in a program

A. the number of page faults will be more
B. the number of page faults will be less
C. the number of page faults will same
D. none of above
Answer» C. the number of page faults will same
20.

Which of the following memory allocation scheme suffers from External fragmentation?

A. Segmentation
B. Pure demand paging
C. Swapping
D. Paging
Answer» B. Pure demand paging