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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Solar Energy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The distance that the solar radiation has to travel will be lowest when the sun is directly overhead. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
2. |
Ozone absorbs UV light and hence affects solar irradiance. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
3. |
Which of the following influences solar irradiance? |
A. | Scattering elements like clouds |
B. | Shape of the location receiving the radiation |
C. | Type of the radiation |
D. | Type of the receiving surface |
Answer» B. Shape of the location receiving the radiation | |
4. |
Solar irradiance is measured in ______ |
A. | watts |
B. | meters/sec |
C. | newtons |
D. | watts/square meter |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Which of the following best describes intensity? |
A. | Energy supplied to a bulb |
B. | Power supplied to a bulb |
C. | Brightness of glowing bulb |
D. | Energy the bulb radiates as heat |
Answer» D. Energy the bulb radiates as heat | |
6. |
Why is the earth’s temperature nearly stable? |
A. | Because the outgoing radiation dominates the incoming solar radiation |
B. | Because the incoming short-wave solar radiation nearly equals the outgoing long-wave radiation |
C. | Because the incoming long-wave solar radiation dominates the outgoing short-wave radiation |
D. | Because the incoming long-wave solar radiation dominates the outgoing long-wave radiation |
Answer» C. Because the incoming long-wave solar radiation dominates the outgoing short-wave radiation | |
7. |
During night, the net-all-wave radiation is dominated by _____ |
A. | long-wave radiation |
B. | short-wave radiation |
C. | visible range |
D. | gamma rays |
Answer» B. short-wave radiation | |
8. |
What is solar irradiance? |
A. | Solar radiation received by earth |
B. | Solar radiation directly received by earth’s surface |
C. | Solar radiation received by earth’s surface after scattering |
D. | Intensity with which the solar radiation enters the earth’s atmosphere |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
What happens to earth when incoming energy is less than the outgoing energy? |
A. | Earth’s temperature is not affected |
B. | Earth’s temperature increases |
C. | Earth’s temperature decreases |
D. | Entire planet freezes |
Answer» D. Entire planet freezes | |
10. |
What happens to earth when incoming energy is greater than the outgoing energy? |
A. | Earth’s temperature decreases |
B. | Earth’s temperature increases |
C. | Earth’s temperature is not affected |
D. | Water level rises |
Answer» C. Earth’s temperature is not affected | |
11. |
What is earth’s energy budget? |
A. | Balance between received energy and emitted energy after the distribution of energy throughout the five components of earth’s climate system |
B. | Balance between received energy and emitted energy before the distribution of energy throughout the five components of earth’s climate system |
C. | Balance between received energy and emitted energy |
D. | Balance between received energy and emitted energy without the distribution of energy throughout the five components of earth’s climate system |
Answer» B. Balance between received energy and emitted energy before the distribution of energy throughout the five components of earth’s climate system | |
12. |
How do all the living organisms on receive energy? |
A. | From wind |
B. | From fossil fuels |
C. | From earth’s heat |
D. | From sun |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
How does earth lose its excess solar radiation? |
A. | By storing the radiation in its core |
B. | By using the radiation to generate more magma |
C. | By radiative cooling |
D. | By conductive cooling |
Answer» D. By conductive cooling | |
14. |
Which of the following process is involved in long-wave radiation? |
A. | Adsorption |
B. | Scattering |
C. | Evaporation |
D. | Condensation |
Answer» C. Evaporation | |
15. |
Which of the following is used to measure the flux of outgoing long-wave radiation? |
A. | Watt/square meter |
B. | Watt |
C. | Joules |
D. | Watt/cubic meter |
Answer» B. Watt | |