 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Soil Mechanics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The maximum value of σz on vertical line is ____________ | 
| A. | \((σ_z)_{max}=\frac{0.0888Q}{r^2} \) | 
| B. | \((σ_z)_{max}=\frac{0.0844Q}{z^4} \) | 
| C. | \((σ_z)_{max}=\frac{0.2733Q}{z^3} \) | 
| D. | \((σ_z)_{max}=\frac{0.4775Q}{z^3} \) | 
| Answer» B. \((σ_z)_{max}=\frac{0.0844Q}{z^4} \) | |
| 2. | The maximum value of σz on vertical line is obtained at the point of intersection of vertical plane with radial line at the angle of ____________ | 
| A. | 39°30’ | 
| B. | 39°45’ | 
| C. | 35°15’ | 
| D. | 39°15’ | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | The vertical stress is proportional to __________ | 
| A. | \(\frac{z^2}{K_B} \) | 
| B. | \(\frac{K_B}{z^2} \) | 
| C. | \(\frac{K_B}{z^3} \) | 
| D. | \(\frac{z^3}{K_B} \) | 
| Answer» C. \(\frac{K_B}{z^3} \) | |
| 4. | The vertical stress distribution diagram on a horizontal plane due to a concentrated load is known as the influence diagram if the load is ______ | 
| A. | zerob) unity | 
| B. | unityb) two units | 
| C. | three units | 
| Answer» C. three units | |
| 5. | If the r/z ratio is 2, then the vertical pressure on a horizontal plane is given by _________ | 
| A. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.0085Q}{z^2} \) | 
| B. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.0844Q}{z^2} \) | 
| C. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.2733Q}{z^2} \) | 
| D. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.4775Q}{z^2} \) | 
| Answer» B. \(σ_z=\frac{0.0844Q}{z^2} \) | |
| 6. | If the r/z ratio is unity, then the vertical pressure on a horizontal plane is given by _________ | 
| A. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.56Q}{z^3} \) | 
| B. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.0844Q}{z^2} \) | 
| C. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.2733Q}{z^2} \) | 
| D. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.4775Q}{z^2} \) | 
| Answer» C. \(σ_z=\frac{0.2733Q}{z^2} \) | |
| 7. | If the r/z ratio is 0.5, then the vertical pressure on a horizontal plane is given by _________ | 
| A. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.56Q}{z^3} \) | 
| B. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.4775Q}{z^3} \) | 
| C. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.2733Q}{z^2} \) | 
| D. | \(σ_z=\frac{0.4775Q}{z^2} \) | 
| Answer» D. \(σ_z=\frac{0.4775Q}{z^2} \) | |
| 8. | The vertical pressure distribution on any horizontal plane at a depth z below the ground due to concentrated load is ___________ | 
| A. | \(σ_z=K_B \frac{Q}{z} \) | 
| B. | \(σ_z=K_B \frac{Q}{z^2} \) | 
| C. | \(σ_z=K_B \frac{z}{Q} \) | 
| D. | \(σ_z=K_B \frac{Q}{z^3} \) | 
| Answer» C. \(σ_z=K_B \frac{z}{Q} \) | |
| 9. | An isobar diagram consists of __________ | 
| A. | family of isobars of various intensities | 
| B. | single isobar only | 
| C. | two isobars only | 
| D. | isobars of same intensities | 
| Answer» B. single isobar only | |
| 10. | The zone of soil in isobar is called __________ | 
| A. | stress diagram | 
| B. | contour | 
| C. | pressure bulb | 
| D. | isotherm | 
| Answer» D. isotherm | |
| 11. | An isobar is a curved surface of the shape of _________ | 
| A. | circular | 
| B. | rectangle | 
| C. | bulb | 
| D. | hexagon | 
| Answer» D. hexagon | |
| 12. | An isobar is a curve connecting all points of _______ below the ground. | 
| A. | equal vertical pressure | 
| B. | unequal vertical pressure | 
| C. | equal horizontal pressure | 
| D. | unequal horizontal pressure | 
| Answer» B. unequal vertical pressure | |
| 13. | ____________ is not the vertical pressure distribution diagram, which can be prepared by Boussinesq’s theory. | 
| A. | stress isobars | 
| B. | vertical pressure distribution on a horizontal plane | 
| C. | horizontal pressure distribution on a horizontal plane | 
| D. | vertical pressure distribution on a vertical plane | 
| Answer» D. vertical pressure distribution on a vertical plane | |