 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 20 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following haemolysins does not possess leucocidal activity? | 
| A. | α haemolysin | 
| B. | γ haemolysin | 
| C. | β haemolysin | 
| D. | δ haemolysin | 
| Answer» D. δ haemolysin | |
| 2. | food poisoning usually manifests itself following ingestion of contaminated food after | 
| A. | 2-6 hours | 
| B. | 8-12 hours | 
| C. | 12-18 hours | 
| D. | 18-36 hours | 
| Answer» B. 8-12 hours | |
| 3. | Which of the following does not cause lysis of human RBCs? | 
| A. | β haemolysin | 
| B. | γ haemolysin | 
| C. | α haemolysin | 
| D. | δ haemolysin | 
| Answer» D. δ haemolysin | |
| 4. | The toxin of that may result into scalded skin syndrome is | 
| A. | Enterotoxin | 
| B. | Leucocidin | 
| C. | Epidermolytic toxin | 
| D. | Haemolysin | 
| Answer» D. Haemolysin | |
| 5. | Most strains of indicate | 
| A. | phosphatase production | 
| B. | a golden-yellow pigment | 
| C. | β-haemolysis on sheep blood agar | 
| D. | all of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | Which of the following Staphylococcal haemolysins does not possess leucocidal activity? | 
| A. | haemolysin | 
| B. | haemolysin | 
| C. | haemolysin | 
| D. | haemolysin | 
| Answer» D. haemolysin | |
| 7. | Identify the bacteria which is oxidase-negative and catalase-positive? | 
| A. | <i>Staphylococcus</i> | 
| B. | <i>Streptococcus</i> | 
| C. | <i>Neisseria</i> | 
| D. | <i>Pseudomonas</i> | 
| Answer» B. <i>Streptococcus</i> | |
| 8. | The bacteria which is novobiocin resistant is | 
| A. | <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> | 
| B. | <i>S epidermidis</i> | 
| C. | <i>S saprophyticus</i> | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» D. None of these | |
| 9. | The bacteria which are inhibited on crystal violet (1:500,000) blood agar, is/are | 
| A. | <i>Streptococci</i> | 
| B. | <i>Staphylococci</i> | 
| C. | Both (a) and (b) | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» C. Both (a) and (b) | |
| 10. | The genus/genera that belongs to the family Micrococcaceae is | 
| A. | <i>Micrococcus</i> | 
| B. | <i>Staphylococcus</i> | 
| C. | <i>Planococcus</i> | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. | The most common cause of cystitis (after Escherichia coli) in healthy sexually active women is | 
| A. | <i>Staphylococcus saprophyticus</i> | 
| B. | <i>Proteus mirabilis</i> | 
| C. | <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> | 
| D. | <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> | 
| Answer» B. <i>Proteus mirabilis</i> | |
| 12. | Most strains of Staphylococcus aureus indicate | 
| A. | phosphatase production | 
| B. | a golden-yellow pigment | 
| C. | -haemolysis on sheep blood agar | 
| D. | all of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | Which of the following can be used to detect clumping factor? | 
| A. | tube coagulase test | 
| B. | slide coagulase test | 
| C. | precipitation test | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» C. precipitation test | |
| 14. | Coagulase-reacting factor is necessary for | 
| A. | slide coagulase test | 
| B. | tube coagulase test | 
| C. | precipitation test | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» C. precipitation test | |
| 15. | Bacteria which produces coagulase is | 
| A. | <i>S epidermidis</i> | 
| B. | <i>S saprophyticus</i> | 
| C. | <i>S aureus</i> | 
| D. | <i>S hominis</i> | 
| Answer» D. <i>S hominis</i> | |
| 16. | Staphylococcal food poisoning usually manifests itself following ingestion of contaminated food after | 
| A. | 2-6 hours | 
| B. | 8-12 hours | 
| C. | 12-18 hours | 
| D. | 18-36 hours | 
| Answer» B. 8-12 hours | |
| 17. | Which of the following Staphylococcal haemolysins does not cause lysis of human RBCs? | 
| A. | haemolysin | 
| B. | haemolysin | 
| C. | haemolysin | 
| D. | haemolysin | 
| Answer» D. haemolysin | |
| 18. | The toxin of Staphylococcus aureus that may result into scalded skin syndrome is | 
| A. | Enterotoxin | 
| B. | Leucocidin | 
| C. | Epidermolytic toxin | 
| D. | Haemolysin | 
| Answer» D. Haemolysin | |
| 19. | Protein A is found in cell wall of | 
| A. | coagulase-negative | 
| B. | <i>staphylococci</i> | 
| C. | <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> | 
| D. | <i>Micrococci</i> | 
| E. | none of these | 
| Answer» C. <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> | |
| 20. | The bacteria which can ferment mannitol anaerobically is | 
| A. | <i> Staphylococcus aureus</i> | 
| B. | <i>S epidermidis</i> | 
| C. | <i>S saprophyticus</i> | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» B. <i>S epidermidis</i> | |