Explore topic-wise MCQs in Control Systems.

This section includes 40 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Control Systems knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Major distributaries discharge varies from ____________

A. 0.25 to 5 cumecs
B. 2 to 4 cumecs
C. 1.5 to 5 cumecs
D. 1.2 to 5 cumecs
Answer» B. 2 to 4 cumecs
2.

The upstream slope recommended for sand and gravel with RCC core wall is __________

A. 1:2
B. 3:1
C. 2.5:1
D. 1.5:1
Answer» D. 1.5:1
3.

____________ creates concentrated seepage in dams section.

A. Longitudinal cracks
B. Transverse cracks
C. Construction cracks
D. Contraction cracks
Answer» C. Construction cracks
4.

If the minimum stress developed is negative, then the nature of stress is ___________

A. Shearing
B. Tensile
C. Bending
D. Compressive
Answer» C. Bending
5.

_____________ sections allow the surplus discharge to flow in dams.

A. Mulching
B. Over reinforced
C. Breaching
D. Balanced
Answer» D. Balanced
6.

The height of the dam = free board + ___________

A. FTL
B. MWL
C. FRL
D. HFL
Answer» E.
7.

Molitor’s formula can be used for calculation of ___________

A. Freeboard
B. Toe width
C. Wave height
D. Base drop
Answer» D. Base drop
8.

The side slopes depend on ____________ conditions of a proposed dam.

A. Toe width
B. Height of foundation
C. Character of material
D. Free board allowance
Answer» D. Free board allowance
9.

Calculate the minimum stress developed at the heel of the dam, if the self weight of the dam is 924 kN and the base with is 6 metres [Take e = 0.0945m].

A. 145 kN/m2
B. 139 kN/m2
C. 167 kN/m2
D. 183 kN/m2
Answer» C. 167 kN/m2
10.

To ensure economy in dam sections, the ______ should be minimum.

A. Base width
B. Top width
C. Spillway length
D. Toe of the wall
Answer» B. Top width
11.

Assertion (A): A linear, negative feedback control system is invariable stable if its open loop configuration is stableReason (R): the negative feedback reduces the overall gain of the feedback.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true and R is not correct Explanation of A
C. A is True and R is false
D. A is False and R is true
Answer» E.
12.

The characteristic equation of a control system is given by s6+2s5+8s4+12s3+20s2+16s+16=0 . The number of the roots of the equation which lie on the imaginary axis of s-plane:

A. 0
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6
Answer» D. 6
13.

The given characteristic equation s4+s3+2s2+2s+3=0 has:

A. Zero root in the s-plane
B. One root in the RHS of s-plane
C. Two root in the RHS of s-plane
D. Three root in the RHS of s-plane
Answer» D. Three root in the RHS of s-plane
14.

Consider the following statements:Routh-Hurwitz criterion gives:1. Absolute stability2. The number of roots lying on the right half of the s-plane3. The gain margin and the phase margin

A. 1,2 and3
B. 1 and 2
C. 2 and 3
D. 1 and 3
Answer» C. 2 and 3
15.

The following characteristic equation results in stable operation of the feedback system s3+4s2+10s+11=0

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
16.

Assertion (A): Feedback control system offer more accurate control over open-loop systems.Reason (R): The feedback path establishes a link for input and output comparison and subsequent error correction.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true and R is not correct Explanation of A
C. A is True and R is false
D. A is False and R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true and R is not correct Explanation of A
17.

First column elements of the Routh’s tabulation are 3, 5, -3/4, ½, 2. It means that there are:

A. Is one root in the left half of s-plane
B. Are two roots in the left half of s-plane
C. Are two roots in the right half of the s-plane
D. Is one root in the right half of s-plane
Answer» D. Is one root in the right half of s-plane
18.

______SECTIONS_ALLOW_THE_SURPLUS_DISCHARGE_TO_FLOW_IN_DAMS.?$

A. Mulching
B. Over reinforced
C. Breaching
D. Balanced
Answer» D. Balanced
19.

THE_CHARACTERISTIC_EQUATION_OF_A_CONTROL_SYSTEM_IS_GIVEN_BY_S6+2S5+8S4+12S3+20S2+16S+16=0_._THE_NUMBER_OF_THE_ROOTS_OF_THE_EQUATION_WHICH_LIE_ON_THE_IMAGINARY_AXIS_OF_S-PLANE:?$

A. 0
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6
Answer» D. 6
20.

____ creates concentrated seepage in dams section.$

A. Longitudinal cracks
B. Transverse cracks
C. Construction cracks
D. Contraction cracks
Answer» C. Construction cracks
21.

If_the_minimum_stress_developed_is_negative,_then_the_nature_of_stress_is____$

A. Shearing
B. Tensile
C. Bending
D. Compressive
Answer» C. Bending
22.

Assertion_(A):_A_linear,_negative_feedback_control_system_is_invariable_stable_if_its_open_loop_configuration_is_stable$

A. : the negative feedback reduces the overall gain of the feedback.
B. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
C. Both A and R are true and R is not correct Explanation of A
D. A is True and R is false
Answer» E.
23.

The structures constructed along are distributaries are called as _______

A. Inlets
B. Outlets
C. Distributaries
D. Channels
Answer» C. Distributaries
24.

Field channels are also known as ______

A. Branch canals
B. Slope channels
C. Water courses
D. Contour canals
Answer» D. Contour canals
25.

Major distributaries discharge varies from ____

A. 0.25 to 5 cumecs
B. 2 to 4 cumecs
C. 1.5 to 5 cumecs
D. 1.2 to 5 cumecs
Answer» B. 2 to 4 cumecs
26.

The upstream slope recommended for sand and gravel with RCC core wall is __

A. 1:2
B. 3:1
C. 2.5:1
D. 1.5:1
Answer» D. 1.5:1
27.

The height of the dam = free board + __?

A. FTL
B. MWL
C. FRL
D. HFL
Answer» E.
28.

Which of the following techniques is utilized to determine at the actual point at which the root locus crosses the imaginary axis?

A. Nyquist technique
B. Routh-Hurwitz technique
C. Nichol’s technique
D. Bode technique
Answer» C. Nichol‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬•s technique
29.

Molitor’s formula can be used for calculation of ___$

A. Freeboard
B. Toe width
C. Wave height
D. Base drop
Answer» D. Base drop
30.

The given characteristic equation s4+s3+2s2+2s+3=0 has:

A. Zero root in the s-plane
B. One root in the RHS of s-plane
C. Two root in the RHS of s-plane
D. Three root in the RHS of s-plane
Answer» D. Three root in the RHS of s-plane
31.

The side slopes depend on ____ conditions of a proposed dam.

A. Toe width
B. Height of foundation
C. Character of material
D. Free board allowance
Answer» D. Free board allowance
32.

Calculate the minimum stress developed at the heel of the dam, if the self weight of the dam is 924 kN and the base with is 6 metres [ Take e = 0.0945m].

A. 145 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
B. 139 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
C. 167 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
D. 183 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
Answer» C. 167 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
33.

The following characteristic equation results in stable operation of the feedback system s3+4s2+10s+11=0

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
34.

Determine the eccentricity of the dam section, if the base width of the dam be 6m. Take Z = 5.5m.

A. 2.5
B. 1.5
C. 3.5
D. 4.5
Answer» B. 1.5
35.

The Routh-Hurwitz criterion cannot be applied when the characteristic equation of the system contains any coefficients which is :

A. Negative real and exponential function
B. Negative real, both exponential and sinusoidal function of s
C. Both exponential and sinusoidal function of s
D. Complex, both exponential and sinusoidal function of s
Answer» C. Both exponential and sinusoidal function of s
36.

If the maximum stress is positive, then the nature of stress is ____

A. Tensile
B. Shearing
C. Compressive
D. Bending
Answer» D. Bending
37.

Consider the following statements:

A. The effect of feedback is to reduce the system error
B. Feedback increases the gain of the system in one frequency range but decreases in the other
C. Feedback can cause a system originally stable to become unstable
D. Both a and c
Answer» E.
38.

Calculate the maximum stress at the base section is the self weight is 4400 kN. The top and bottom width of them are 3 and 8 m respectively. Take (e) = 2.97.

A. 1658.15 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
B. 1775.12 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
C. 1897.45 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
D. 2336.67 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
Answer» C. 1897.45 kN/m<sup>2</sup>
39.

Assertion (A): Feedback control system offer more accurate control over open-loop systems.

A. : The feedback path establishes a link for input and output comparison and subsequent error correction.
B. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
C. Both A and R are true and R is not correct Explanation of A
D. A is True and R is false
Answer» B. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
40.

First column elements of the Routh’s tabulation are 3, 5, -3/4, ½, 2. It means that there are:

A. Is one root in the left half of s-plane
B. Are two roots in the left half of s-plane
C. Are two roots in the right half of the s-plane
D. Is one root in the right half of s-plane
Answer» D. Is one root in the right half of s-plane