Explore topic-wise MCQs in Statistical Quality Control.

This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Statistical Quality Control knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Correlation in scatter diagram necessarily implies causality.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2.

Defect concentration diagram is a ___________

A. Picture of the unit showing all relevant views
B. Graph of defects with their frequency
C. Time oriented summary of defects
D. Graph to determine underlying causes of any defect
Answer» B. Graph of defects with their frequency
3.

Scatter diagram is a technique used in ______ step of DMAIC process.

A. Define
B. Analyze
C. Improve
D. Control
Answer» C. Improve
4.

Which of these is having an important role in regression modeling?

A. Stem and Leaf plot
B. Pareto chart
C. Defect concentration diagram
D. Scatter diagram
Answer» E.
5.

Which of these is a useful plot for identifying a potential relationship between two variables of a process?

A. Pareto chart
B. Defect concentration diagram
C. Scatter diagram
D. Stem and Leaf plot
Answer» D. Stem and Leaf plot
6.

Phase II of control chart applications contain __________

A. Monitoring the process by comparing each sample statistic to control limits
B. Comparison of a set of data from control limits
C. Corrective action only to get data in control the process
D. Initial measurement of data
Answer» B. Comparison of a set of data from control limits
7.

Defect concentration diagrams are an important part of ____________ step of DMAIC.

A. Analyze
B. Define
C. Improve
D. Control
Answer» B. Define
8.

In Cause and Effect diagram, what procedure is adopted?

A. First defects are identified and then the corresponding effects on working of product is determined
B. First defects in a product are identified and then, the corresponding causes are discovered
C. First causes of defects are plotted then the effects of them, i.e. defects are identified
D. Causes and their effects are identified simultaneously
Answer» C. First causes of defects are plotted then the effects of them, i.e. defects are identified
9.

Pareto chart identifies the ____________ defects not the ____________ defects.

A. The most important, the most frequent
B. The most frequent, the most important
C. The smallest defects, the largest defects
D. The largest defects, the smallest defects
Answer» B. The most frequent, the most important
10.

The graphical representation of the total frequencies of occurrence of each type of defects type against the various defect types will be called as ____________

A. Check sheet
B. Pareto chart
C. Histogram
D. Control charts
Answer» C. Histogram
11.

Check sheet shows ___________

A. If a process part is completed
B. If the process components are all checked
C. If the samples of the process are checked
D. Time oriented summary of defects
Answer» E.
12.

Which of these is not a part of magnificent seven of SPC?

A. Pareto chart
B. Check Sheet
C. Scatter Diagram
D. 2<sup>k</sup> factorial design
Answer» E.