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This section includes 35 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The solubility of a substance is defined as the amount of solute in grams |
A. | Present in 100g of the solvent |
B. | present in 100g solution |
C. | present in 100ml of the solution |
D. | present in 1 litre of solution |
Answer» B. present in 100g solution | |
2. |
A solution which contains the maximum amount of the solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a particular temperature is called |
A. | Saturated solution |
B. | Unsaturated solution |
C. | Super Saturated solution |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Unsaturated solution | |
3. |
Saturated solution of NaCI on heating becomes |
A. | Supersaturated |
B. | Unsaturated |
C. | Remains saturated |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Remains saturated | |
4. |
Which one is equal to the solution of morality in a molar solutions ? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» B. 2 | |
5. |
Which is not a colligative properties ? |
A. | Osmotic pressure |
B. | Relative lowering of vapour pressure |
C. | Depression in fessing point |
D. | Refraction index |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
The most convenient was of expressing concentration is |
A. | Normality |
B. | Molarity |
C. | Molality |
D. | Mole fraction |
Answer» C. Molality | |
7. |
A 500 gm tooth paste sample has 0.2 gram fluoride concentration. What is the concentration of fluoride ion in terms of ppm level |
A. | 250 |
B. | 200 |
C. | 400 |
D. | 1000 |
Answer» D. 1000 | |
8. |
Specific gravity of a solution is given by |
A. | weight of 1ml solution |
B. | mole of 1ml of solution |
C. | density of 1ml solution |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. mole of 1ml of solution | |
9. |
A solution contains 1 mole alcohol and 4 mole water. The mole fraction of water and alcohal will be |
A. | 1/4 and 4/1 |
B. | 4/1 and 1/4 |
C. | 1/5 and 4/5 |
D. | 4/5 and 1/5 |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
Colligative properties of the solution depend upon |
A. | Nature of solution |
B. | Nature of solvent |
C. | Number of solute particles |
D. | Number of moles of solvent |
Answer» D. Number of moles of solvent | |
11. |
The solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas. This statement is |
A. | Raoult's law |
B. | Henry's law |
C. | Vant Hoff's law |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Vant Hoff's law | |
12. |
A mixture of benzene and toluene forms |
A. | An ideal solution |
B. | Non-ideal solution |
C. | Suspension |
D. | Emulsion |
Answer» B. Non-ideal solution | |
13. |
Azotropic mixtures are |
A. | Mixture of two solids |
B. | those which boil at different temperatures |
C. | those which can be fractionally distilled |
D. | constant boiling mixture |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
Ideal solution is formed when its components |
A. | have zero heat of mixing only |
B. | have zero volume change on mixing only |
C. | have zero heat of mixing and zero volume change |
D. | can be converted into gases |
Answer» D. can be converted into gases | |
15. |
If glycerol and methanol were sold at the same price in market, which would be cheaper for preparing an antifreeze solution of the radiator of an automobile |
A. | Glycerol |
B. | Methanol |
C. | Both are equal |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. Both are equal | |
16. |
The molarity of pure water is |
A. | 100m |
B. | 55.6m |
C. | 50m |
D. | 18m |
Answer» C. 50m | |
17. |
At high altitudes the boiling point of water lowers because |
A. | atmospheric pressure is low |
B. | temperature is low |
C. | atmospheric pressure in high |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. temperature is low | |
18. |
Which a solution is separated from a solvent by a semipermable membrane then phenomenon taking place is called |
A. | Osmosis |
B. | Diffusion |
C. | Plasmolysis |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Diffusion | |
19. |
The surn of mole fractions of the two components of a binary solution is always |
A. | More than one |
B. | Less than one |
C. | Exactly one |
D. | Not fixed |
Answer» D. Not fixed | |
20. |
A 10 N solution stands for |
A. | Normal solution |
B. | Decanormal solution |
C. | Decinormal solution |
D. | Seminormal solution |
Answer» C. Decinormal solution | |
21. |
8 gram NaOH is dissolved in one litre solution. Its molarity is |
A. | 0.8 m |
B. | 0.4 m |
C. | 0.2 m |
D. | 0.1 m |
Answer» D. 0.1 m | |
22. |
The number of mole of solute per kilogram solvent is called |
A. | Molarity |
B. | Molality |
C. | Normality |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Normality | |
23. |
In which mode of expression, the concentration of the solution remain independent of temperature ? |
A. | Normality |
B. | Molality |
C. | Molarity |
D. | Formality |
Answer» C. Molarity | |
24. |
The number of mole of solute per litre solution is called |
A. | Molality |
B. | Normality |
C. | Molarity |
D. | Mole fraction |
Answer» D. Mole fraction | |
25. |
The hard shell of an egg was dissolved in HCI. The egg was then placed in a concentration solution of NaCI. What will happens ? |
A. | The egg will shrink |
B. | The egg will swell |
C. | The egg will become harder |
D. | There will be hardly any visible change |
Answer» B. The egg will swell | |
26. |
A solution which obeys Raoult's law is |
A. | Normal |
B. | Molar |
C. | Ideal |
D. | Saturated |
Answer» D. Saturated | |
27. |
The solubility of a gas in liquid increases with |
A. | increase in temperature |
B. | reduction is gas pressure |
C. | decrease in temperature and increase in gas pressure |
D. | amount of liquid taken |
Answer» D. amount of liquid taken | |
28. |
Blood has been found isotonic with |
A. | saturated solution of NaCI |
B. | saturated solution of KCI |
C. | saturated solution of 1.1 mixture of NaCI and KCI |
D. | normal sodium chloride solution |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
The plant cell will shrink when placed in |
A. | Water |
B. | Hypotonic solution |
C. | Hypertonic solution |
D. | An isotonic solution |
Answer» D. An isotonic solution | |
30. |
The law of relative lowering of vapour pressure was given by |
A. | Van't Hoff |
B. | Ostwald |
C. | Lewis |
D. | Raoult |
Answer» E. | |
31. |
Blood cells do not shrink in blood because blood is |
A. | Hypertonic |
B. | Isotonic |
C. | Equimolar |
D. | Hypotonic |
Answer» C. Equimolar | |
32. |
Isotonic solutions have the same |
A. | Density |
B. | Molar concentration |
C. | Normality |
D. | Strength |
Answer» C. Normality | |
33. |
Semipermeable membrane is that which permits the passage of |
A. | solute molecules only |
B. | solvent molecules only |
C. | solvent and solute molecules both |
D. | neither solute nor solvent molecules |
Answer» C. solvent and solute molecules both | |
34. |
Which inorganic precipitate acts as semipermeable membrane ? |
A. | Calcium sulphate |
B. | Barium oxalate |
C. | Nickel phosphate |
D. | Copper ferrocyonide |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
To prepare a standard solution of a substance, which of the following is generally used ? |
A. | A burette |
B. | Small cylinder |
C. | Measuring flask |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |