Explore topic-wise MCQs in Chemistry.

This section includes 35 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The solubility of a substance is defined as the amount of solute in grams

A. Present in 100g of the solvent
B. present in 100g solution
C. present in 100ml of the solution
D. present in 1 litre of solution
Answer» B. present in 100g solution
2.

A solution which contains the maximum amount of the solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a particular temperature is called

A. Saturated solution
B. Unsaturated solution
C. Super Saturated solution
D. None of these
Answer» B. Unsaturated solution
3.

Saturated solution of NaCI on heating becomes

A. Supersaturated
B. Unsaturated
C. Remains saturated
D. None of these
Answer» C. Remains saturated
4.

Which one is equal to the solution of morality in a molar solutions ?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
5.

Which is not a colligative properties ?

A. Osmotic pressure
B. Relative lowering of vapour pressure
C. Depression in fessing point
D. Refraction index
Answer» E.
6.

The most convenient was of expressing concentration is

A. Normality
B. Molarity
C. Molality
D. Mole fraction
Answer» C. Molality
7.

A 500 gm tooth paste sample has 0.2 gram fluoride concentration. What is the concentration of fluoride ion in terms of ppm level

A. 250
B. 200
C. 400
D. 1000
Answer» D. 1000
8.

Specific gravity of a solution is given by

A. weight of 1ml solution
B. mole of 1ml of solution
C. density of 1ml solution
D. None of these
Answer» B. mole of 1ml of solution
9.

A solution contains 1 mole alcohol and 4 mole water. The mole fraction of water and alcohal will be

A. 1/4 and 4/1
B. 4/1 and 1/4
C. 1/5 and 4/5
D. 4/5 and 1/5
Answer» E.
10.

Colligative properties of the solution depend upon

A. Nature of solution
B. Nature of solvent
C. Number of solute particles
D. Number of moles of solvent
Answer» D. Number of moles of solvent
11.

The solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas. This statement is

A. Raoult's law
B. Henry's law
C. Vant Hoff's law
D. None of these
Answer» C. Vant Hoff's law
12.

A mixture of benzene and toluene forms

A. An ideal solution
B. Non-ideal solution
C. Suspension
D. Emulsion
Answer» B. Non-ideal solution
13.

Azotropic mixtures are

A. Mixture of two solids
B. those which boil at different temperatures
C. those which can be fractionally distilled
D. constant boiling mixture
Answer» E.
14.

Ideal solution is formed when its components

A. have zero heat of mixing only
B. have zero volume change on mixing only
C. have zero heat of mixing and zero volume change
D. can be converted into gases
Answer» D. can be converted into gases
15.

If glycerol and methanol were sold at the same price in market, which would be cheaper for preparing an antifreeze solution of the radiator of an automobile

A. Glycerol
B. Methanol
C. Both are equal
D. none of these
Answer» C. Both are equal
16.

The molarity of pure water is

A. 100m
B. 55.6m
C. 50m
D. 18m
Answer» C. 50m
17.

At high altitudes the boiling point of water lowers because

A. atmospheric pressure is low
B. temperature is low
C. atmospheric pressure in high
D. none of the above
Answer» B. temperature is low
18.

Which a solution is separated from a solvent by a semipermable membrane then phenomenon taking place is called

A. Osmosis
B. Diffusion
C. Plasmolysis
D. None of these
Answer» B. Diffusion
19.

The surn of mole fractions of the two components of a binary solution is always

A. More than one
B. Less than one
C. Exactly one
D. Not fixed
Answer» D. Not fixed
20.

A 10 N solution stands for

A. Normal solution
B. Decanormal solution
C. Decinormal solution
D. Seminormal solution
Answer» C. Decinormal solution
21.

8 gram NaOH is dissolved in one litre solution. Its molarity is

A. 0.8 m
B. 0.4 m
C. 0.2 m
D. 0.1 m
Answer» D. 0.1 m
22.

The number of mole of solute per kilogram solvent is called

A. Molarity
B. Molality
C. Normality
D. None of these
Answer» C. Normality
23.

In which mode of expression, the concentration of the solution remain independent of temperature ?

A. Normality
B. Molality
C. Molarity
D. Formality
Answer» C. Molarity
24.

The number of mole of solute per litre solution is called

A. Molality
B. Normality
C. Molarity
D. Mole fraction
Answer» D. Mole fraction
25.

The hard shell of an egg was dissolved in HCI. The egg was then placed in a concentration solution of NaCI. What will happens ?

A. The egg will shrink
B. The egg will swell
C. The egg will become harder
D. There will be hardly any visible change
Answer» B. The egg will swell
26.

A solution which obeys Raoult's law is

A. Normal
B. Molar
C. Ideal
D. Saturated
Answer» D. Saturated
27.

The solubility of a gas in liquid increases with

A. increase in temperature
B. reduction is gas pressure
C. decrease in temperature and increase in gas pressure
D. amount of liquid taken
Answer» D. amount of liquid taken
28.

Blood has been found isotonic with

A. saturated solution of NaCI
B. saturated solution of KCI
C. saturated solution of 1.1 mixture of NaCI and KCI
D. normal sodium chloride solution
Answer» E.
29.

The plant cell will shrink when placed in

A. Water
B. Hypotonic solution
C. Hypertonic solution
D. An isotonic solution
Answer» D. An isotonic solution
30.

The law of relative lowering of vapour pressure was given by

A. Van't Hoff
B. Ostwald
C. Lewis
D. Raoult
Answer» E.
31.

Blood cells do not shrink in blood because blood is

A. Hypertonic
B. Isotonic
C. Equimolar
D. Hypotonic
Answer» C. Equimolar
32.

Isotonic solutions have the same

A. Density
B. Molar concentration
C. Normality
D. Strength
Answer» C. Normality
33.

Semipermeable membrane is that which permits the passage of

A. solute molecules only
B. solvent molecules only
C. solvent and solute molecules both
D. neither solute nor solvent molecules
Answer» C. solvent and solute molecules both
34.

Which inorganic precipitate acts as semipermeable membrane ?

A. Calcium sulphate
B. Barium oxalate
C. Nickel phosphate
D. Copper ferrocyonide
Answer» E.
35.

To prepare a standard solution of a substance, which of the following is generally used ?

A. A burette
B. Small cylinder
C. Measuring flask
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these