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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Phase Transformation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
General coarseness of the microstructure (Melt) is largely determined by the _______ |
A. | Grain size of base metal |
B. | Composition of base metal |
C. | Texture |
D. | Nothing can be said |
Answer» B. Composition of base metal | |
2. |
Wire diameters in the Gas metal arc welding ranges from _______ |
A. | 0.5-0.8cm |
B. | 1-3m |
C. | 1-4mm |
D. | 0.65-0.8mm |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
How much impact does a nucleation barrier can create to the solidification when melt has approximately the same composition as the base metal, wetting of the base metal is very efficient? |
A. | It can increase the undercooling |
B. | It can decrease the rate of undercooling |
C. | It can melt the base metal |
D. | No major effect |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
In general dendritic and cellular substructures in welds tend to be on a finer scale than in casting. |
A. | False |
B. | True |
Answer» C. | |
5. |
Calculate the heat density if the power transferred is 1000W and the corresponding surface area is 10m2? |
A. | 100 |
B. | 10 |
C. | 1 |
D. | 1000 |
Answer» B. 10 | |
6. |
Which among the following is the first automated arc welding process? |
A. | TIG |
B. | Submerged arc welding |
C. | Plasma arc welding |
D. | Resistance arc process |
Answer» C. Plasma arc welding | |
7. |
Plasma arc welding is a special form of ____ |
A. | TIG welding |
B. | Electron beam welding |
C. | Resistance welding |
D. | Submerged arc welding |
Answer» B. Electron beam welding | |
8. |
Typical shielding gases in TIG welding includes ______ |
A. | Helium |
B. | Carbon |
C. | Oxygen |
D. | Methane |
Answer» B. Carbon | |
9. |
TIG welding of thin plates will give steeper thermal gradients than submerged arc welding of thick plates, the latter process will have the higher heat input. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
10. |
An important effect of increasing the welding speed is that the shape of the weld pool changes from an elliptical shape to a ___________ |
A. | Circular shape |
B. | Pear shape |
C. | Rectangular shape |
D. | Broad shape |
Answer» C. Rectangular shape | |
11. |
Welding can be considered as a ______ |
A. | Dynamic process |
B. | Static process |
C. | Rapid process |
D. | Explosive process |
Answer» B. Static process | |
12. |
It is seen that for crystal growth rate, R, to keep pace with the welding speed, 3m/s, the condition must be met that for this to happen is____ (wetting angle 60 ) |
A. | R = 1.5m/s |
B. | R = 3m/s |
C. | R = 0 |
D. | R = 1.33m/s |
Answer» B. R = 3m/s | |
13. |
The breakdown of solid/liquid interface at the local equilibrium can be due to___ |
A. | Slow cooling |
B. | Slow heating |
C. | Rapid cooling |
D. | Rapid heating |
Answer» D. Rapid heating | |
14. |
Which among the following solidification can occur without microsegregation? |
A. | Crystalline solidification |
B. | Mixed solidification |
C. | Partial solidification |
D. | Revert solidification |
Answer» B. Mixed solidification | |
15. |
Solidification can also occur at much higher rates of 104-107K/s. In which among the following it is not applicable? |
A. | Liquid metal atomization |
B. | Melt spinning |
C. | Roller quenching |
D. | Solidification of weld |
Answer» E. | |