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This section includes 1489 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your 8th Class knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
451. |
Which one of the following will be flattened on beating with a hammer? |
A. | Coal |
B. | Sulphur |
C. | Zinc |
D. | Iodine |
E. | None of these |
Answer» D. Iodine | |
452. |
Nylon is used to make ropes because: |
A. | It is wrinkle resistant. |
B. | It is easy to wash. |
C. | It is lustrous in appearance. |
D. | It is very strong. |
E. | None of these |
Answer» E. None of these | |
453. |
Natural polymer present in wood pulp is: |
A. | Rayon |
B. | Cellulose |
C. | Chlorophyll |
D. | Silk |
E. | None of these |
Answer» C. Chlorophyll | |
454. |
_____ is used as a substitute for glass for making windows in aeroplanes. |
A. | Melamine |
B. | PVC |
C. | Perspex |
D. | Polyethene |
E. | None of these |
Answer» D. Polyethene | |
455. |
Viscose is formed by dissolving: |
A. | Wood pulp into a solution of hydrochloric acid. |
B. | Wood pulp into sodium hydroxide solution. |
C. | Wood pulp into sulphuric acid solution. |
D. | Polyester into sodium hydroxide solution. |
E. | None of these |
Answer» C. Wood pulp into sulphuric acid solution. | |
456. |
Identify the metal that does NOT react with \[HCl\] |
A. | Ag |
B. | Mg |
C. | M |
D. | Fe |
Answer» B. Mg | |
457. |
Which of the following non-metals exists in liquid state at room temperature? |
A. | Chlorine |
B. | Nitrogen |
C. | Bromine |
D. | Hydrogen |
Answer» D. Hydrogen | |
458. |
Which of the following are the properties of non-metals? (i) They have low densities (ii) They have low melting points (iii) They are poor conductors of electricity |
A. | Only (i) and (ii) |
B. | Only (ii) and (iii) |
C. | Only (i) and (iii) |
D. | (i), (ii) and (iii) |
Answer» E. | |
459. |
Aluminium foil is used for wrapping food. On which property is it used? |
A. | Density |
B. | Malleability |
C. | Ductility |
D. | Strength |
Answer» C. Ductility | |
460. |
Identify the non-metal which exhibits yellow colour. |
A. | Silicon |
B. | Phosphorus |
C. | sulphur |
D. | Carbon |
Answer» D. Carbon | |
461. |
Identify the metal that replaces magnesium from its salt. |
A. | Ca |
B. | \[Al\] |
C. | Zn |
D. | Fe |
Answer» B. \[Al\] | |
462. |
Which of the following metals does NOT produce hydrogen gas when added to acid? |
A. | Potassium |
B. | Gold |
C. | Zinc |
D. | Magnesium |
Answer» C. Zinc | |
463. |
Which of the following statements is NOT true of sodium and potassium? |
A. | Both are metals. |
B. | Both are hard. |
C. | Both are solids at room temperature. |
D. | Both react with oxygen to form oxides. |
Answer» C. Both are solids at room temperature. | |
464. |
Which of the following is a chemical displacement reaction? |
A. | \[2Al+F{{e}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow[{}]{heat}A{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}+2Fe+Heat\] |
B. | \[2Na+C{{l}_{2}}\to 2\,NaCl\] |
C. | \[{{P}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}+3{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}2{{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{4}}\] |
D. | \[2\,PbS+3{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow[{}]{heat}PbO+3S{{O}_{2}}\] |
Answer» B. \[2Na+C{{l}_{2}}\to 2\,NaCl\] | |
465. |
To which category do antimony and arsenic belong? |
A. | Metals |
B. | Metalloids |
C. | Non-metals |
D. | Minerals |
Answer» C. Non-metals | |
466. |
Study the reaction given below. \[X+YS{{O}_{4}}\to Y+XS{{O}_{4}}\] What are X and T? |
A. | \[Al,Mg\] |
B. | \[Zn,Cu\] |
C. | \[Ag,K\] |
D. | \[H,Al\] |
Answer» C. \[Ag,K\] | |
467. |
Which of the following statements is true of the given chemical reactions? \[ZnO+C\to Zn+CO\] \[2F{{e}_{3}}{{O}_{3}}+3C\to 6Fe+3C{{O}_{2}}\] |
A. | Carbon is reduced. |
B. | Carbon is oxidized. |
C. | Metal oxide is reduced to metal. |
D. | Metal oxide is oxidized. |
Answer» D. Metal oxide is oxidized. | |
468. |
When a little aluminium powder is added to dilute sulphuric acid, the produces(s) formed in the reaction is |
A. | sulphur dioxide. |
B. | aluminium sulphate. |
C. | hydrogen. |
D. | Both (B) and (C) |
Answer» E. | |
469. |
Arrange the given metals in the descending order of their reactivity. |
A. | Aluminium, copper, potassium |
B. | Sodium, iron, copper |
C. | Silver, zinc, calcium |
D. | Magnesium, copper, sodium |
Answer» C. Silver, zinc, calcium | |
470. |
Which of the following metals in their molten state cause galvanization of an iron article? |
A. | Zinc |
B. | Copper |
C. | Carbon |
D. | Gold |
Answer» B. Copper | |
471. |
Which of the following substances will prevent corrosion of metals? |
A. | Nitrogen |
B. | Hydrogen |
C. | Oxygen |
D. | Carbon |
Answer» B. Hydrogen | |
472. |
Which of the following is NOT a heavy metal? |
A. | Cd |
B. | Hg |
C. | Pb |
D. | K |
Answer» E. | |
473. |
Why is tungsten used as a filament in electric bulbs? |
A. | It is sonorous. |
B. | It is metallic. |
C. | It has a high melting point. |
D. | It has high density. |
Answer» D. It has high density. | |
474. |
How many electrons are present in non- metals in their outermost shell? |
A. | 1, 2 or 3 |
B. | 8, 9 or 10 |
C. | 10, 20 or 30 |
D. | 4, 5, 6 or 7 |
Answer» E. | |
475. |
Which of the following is called a noble metal? |
A. | Mercury |
B. | Gold |
C. | Lithium |
D. | Caesium |
Answer» C. Lithium | |
476. |
Which non-metal is used in the treatment of rubber during the process of vulcani-sation? |
A. | Sulphur |
B. | Phosphorus |
C. | arbon |
D. | Chlorine |
Answer» B. Phosphorus | |
477. |
Which material is used for making crucibles? |
A. | Sulphur |
B. | Silicon |
C. | Graphite |
D. | Phosphorus |
Answer» D. Phosphorus | |
478. |
Which of the following compounds is used to make photographic films? |
A. | Sodium chloride |
B. | Silver bromide |
C. | Potassium iodide |
D. | Copper chloride |
Answer» C. Potassium iodide | |
479. |
Which of the following dissolves in water to form sulphuric acid? |
A. | Sulphur dioxide |
B. | Sulphur |
C. | Sulphur trioxide |
D. | Copper sulphate |
Answer» D. Copper sulphate | |
480. |
Phosphorus combines with oxygen to form oxides. How many types of oxides are formed by it? |
A. | One |
B. | Two |
C. | Three |
D. | Four |
Answer» C. Three | |
481. |
Identify the oxide of a non-metal which is neutral. |
A. | \[S{{O}_{2}}\] |
B. | \[N{{O}_{2}}\] |
C. | \[{{P}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}\] |
D. | \[CO\] |
Answer» E. | |
482. |
When non-metals combine with oxygen, what do they produce? |
A. | Acidic oxides |
B. | Basic oxides |
C. | Amphoteric oxides |
D. | Salts |
Answer» B. Basic oxides | |
483. |
Which metal reacts vigorously with\[HCl\]to produce salt and hydrogen? |
A. | Na |
B. | Zn |
C. | Sn |
D. | Pb |
Answer» B. Zn | |
484. |
How many electrons are generally present in metals in their valence shell? |
A. | 1, 2 or 3 |
B. | 7, 8 or 9 |
C. | 10, 11 or 12 |
D. | 20, 30 or 40 |
Answer» B. 7, 8 or 9 | |
485. |
A When the angle between two plane mirrors is \[60{}^\circ \], how many images will be formed by the mirrors? |
A. | 5 |
B. | 6 |
C. | 7 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» B. 6 | |
486. |
Which of the following is used by E.N.T. doctors? |
A. | Convex mirror |
B. | Convex lens |
C. | Plane mirror |
D. | Concave mirror |
Answer» E. | |
487. |
The diagram shows a ray of light reflected at a plane mirror.Which pair of the angle of incidence and angle of reflection is correct? |
A. | Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] |
B. | Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] |
C. | Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] |
D. | Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] |
Answer» B. Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] | |
488. |
If the angle of incidence is \[{{80}^{o}},\] what will be the angle of reflection? |
A. | \[{{80}^{\text{o}}}\] |
B. | \[{{100}^{\text{o}}}\] |
C. | \[{{160}^{\text{o}}}\] |
D. | \[{{20}^{\text{o}}}\] |
Answer» B. \[{{100}^{\text{o}}}\] | |
489. |
A prism splits up light into different colours but a glass slab does not show dispersion because |
A. | The emergent ray is deviated from the direction of the incident ray by the angle of deviation |
B. | The incident and emergent rays are parallel to each other |
C. | The emergent ray is laterally displaced from glass slab and changes its direction |
D. | The incident and emergent rays are not parallel to each other |
Answer» C. The emergent ray is laterally displaced from glass slab and changes its direction | |
490. |
Which of the following ray diagrams shown below shows respectively the short sightedness condition and its correctness by using a lens? |
A. | (a) and (d) |
B. | (a) and (c) |
C. | (b) and (d) |
D. | (b) and (c) |
Answer» D. (b) and (c) | |
491. |
What is the perpendicular drawn at any point on a mirror called? |
A. | Incident ray |
B. | Reflected ray |
C. | Normal |
D. | Image |
Answer» D. Image | |
492. |
What is the phenomenon of light bouncing back into the same medium called? |
A. | Reflection |
B. | Refraction |
C. | Dispersion |
D. | Splitting |
Answer» B. Refraction | |
493. |
According to the laws of reflection, which of the following statements is correct? |
A. | The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of reflection. |
B. | The angle of incidence is less than the angle of reflection. |
C. | The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. |
D. | The angle of incidence is not equal to the angle of reflection. |
Answer» D. The angle of incidence is not equal to the angle of reflection. | |
494. |
Which of the following occurs in persons suffering from myopia? |
A. | The eye ball is shortened. |
B. | Ciliary muscles contract. |
C. | The eye ball elongates. |
D. | The retina expands. |
Answer» D. The retina expands. | |
495. |
Identify the nature of the image formed by the eye lens of a human eye. |
A. | Real, upright and enlarged |
B. | Real, upright and diminished |
C. | Real, inverted and diminished |
D. | Virtual, inverted and diminished |
Answer» D. Virtual, inverted and diminished | |
496. |
Identify the part of the human eye on which different images are formed. |
A. | Iris |
B. | Pupil |
C. | Cornea |
D. | Retina |
Answer» E. | |
497. |
For a normal eye, in an adult, what is the least distance of distinct vision? |
A. | 5 to 8 cm |
B. | 10 to 15 cm |
C. | 20 to 25 cm |
D. | 30 to 35 cm |
Answer» D. 30 to 35 cm | |
498. |
Which of the following prevents internal reflections of light inside the human eye? |
A. | Iris |
B. | Pupil |
C. | Choroid |
D. | Blind spot |
Answer» D. Blind spot | |
499. |
What makes objects visible? |
A. | The absorption of light by objects |
B. | The reflected light from the object |
C. | The total internal reflection taking place in an object |
D. | The refracted light from the object |
Answer» C. The total internal reflection taking place in an object | |
500. |
A series of fast moving still pictures can create an illusion of movement. Why? |
A. | The eye can focus on very rapidly changing pictures. |
B. | The eye is quicker than the brain. |
C. | The eye can separate two images only when the interval of separation between them is one-sixteenth of a second. |
D. | The optical cortex can see through the rapidly moving images. |
Answer» D. The optical cortex can see through the rapidly moving images. | |