Explore topic-wise MCQs in 8th Class.

This section includes 1489 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your 8th Class knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

451.

    Which one of the following will be flattened on beating with a hammer?

A. Coal                             
B. Sulphur
C. Zinc                 
D. Iodine
E. None of these
Answer» D. Iodine
452.

Nylon is used to make ropes because:

A. It is wrinkle resistant.      
B. It is easy to wash.
C. It is lustrous in appearance.
D. It is very strong.   
E.   None of these      
Answer» E.   None of these      
453.

Natural polymer present in wood pulp is:

A. Rayon              
B. Cellulose
C. Chlorophyll                   
D. Silk
E. None of these
Answer» C. Chlorophyll                   
454.

 _____ is used as a substitute for glass for making windows in aeroplanes.

A. Melamine                      
B. PVC
C. Perspex
D. Polyethene
E. None of these
Answer» D. Polyethene
455.

Viscose is formed by dissolving:

A. Wood pulp into a solution of hydrochloric acid.
B. Wood pulp into sodium hydroxide solution.
C. Wood pulp into sulphuric acid solution.
D. Polyester into sodium hydroxide solution.
E. None of these
Answer» C. Wood pulp into sulphuric acid solution.
456.

Identify the metal that does NOT react with \[HCl\]

A.  Ag                                         
B.                         Mg       
C.                         M                                          
D.                         Fe                         
Answer» B.                         Mg       
457.

Which of the following non-metals exists in liquid state at room temperature?

A.  Chlorine                             
B.                         Nitrogen                            
C.                         Bromine                             
D.                         Hydrogen                          
Answer» D.                         Hydrogen                          
458.

Which of the following are the properties of non-metals? (i) They have low densities (ii) They have low melting points (iii) They are poor conductors of electricity                

A.                  Only (i) and (ii)                
B.                                                                         Only (ii) and (iii)                
C.                                         Only (i) and (iii)                
D.                                         (i), (ii) and (iii)                
Answer» E.
459.

Aluminium foil is used for wrapping food. On which property is it used?

A.  Density                               
B.                         Malleability                       
C.                         Ductility                              
D.                         Strength            
Answer» C.                         Ductility                              
460.

Identify the non-metal which exhibits yellow colour.

A.  Silicon                                 
B.                         Phosphorus                      
C.                         sulphur                               
D.                         Carbon
Answer» D.                         Carbon
461.

Identify the metal that replaces magnesium from its salt.

A.  Ca                                         
B.                        \[Al\]                    
C.                         Zn                                         
D.                         Fe                         
Answer» B.                        \[Al\]                    
462.

Which of the following metals does NOT produce hydrogen gas when added to acid?

A.  Potassium                         
B.        Gold                    
C.        Zinc                                      
D.        Magnesium      
Answer» C.        Zinc                                      
463.

Which of the following statements is NOT true of sodium and potassium?

A.  Both are metals.
B.                         Both are hard.
C.                         Both are solids at room temperature.
D.                         Both react with oxygen to form oxides.
Answer» C.                         Both are solids at room temperature.
464.

Which of the following is a chemical displacement reaction?

A. \[2Al+F{{e}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow[{}]{heat}A{{l}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}+2Fe+Heat\]
B.                         \[2Na+C{{l}_{2}}\to 2\,NaCl\]
C.                         \[{{P}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}+3{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}2{{H}_{3}}P{{O}_{4}}\]
D.                         \[2\,PbS+3{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow[{}]{heat}PbO+3S{{O}_{2}}\]
Answer» B.                         \[2Na+C{{l}_{2}}\to 2\,NaCl\]
465.

To which category do antimony and arsenic belong?

A.  Metals                                
B.                         Metalloids                         
C.                         Non-metals      
D.                         Minerals                            
Answer» C.                         Non-metals      
466.

Study the reaction given below. \[X+YS{{O}_{4}}\to Y+XS{{O}_{4}}\] What are X and T?

A. \[Al,Mg\]     
B.                                                        \[Zn,Cu\]                            
C.                        \[Ag,K\]                              
D.                         \[H,Al\]
Answer» C.                        \[Ag,K\]                              
467.

Which of the following statements is true of the given chemical reactions? \[ZnO+C\to Zn+CO\] \[2F{{e}_{3}}{{O}_{3}}+3C\to 6Fe+3C{{O}_{2}}\]

A.  Carbon is reduced.
B.                         Carbon is oxidized.
C.                         Metal oxide is reduced to metal.
D.                         Metal oxide is oxidized.
Answer» D.                         Metal oxide is oxidized.
468.

When a little aluminium powder is added to dilute sulphuric acid, the produces(s) formed in the reaction is

A.  sulphur dioxide.
B.                         aluminium sulphate.
C.                         hydrogen.
D.                         Both (B) and (C)
Answer» E.
469.

Arrange the given metals in the descending order of their reactivity.

A.  Aluminium, copper, potassium
B.                         Sodium, iron, copper
C.                         Silver, zinc, calcium
D.                         Magnesium, copper, sodium
Answer» C.                         Silver, zinc, calcium
470.

Which of the following metals in their molten state cause galvanization of an iron article?

A.  Zinc        
B.                                                         Copper                               
C.                         Carbon                               
D.                         Gold
Answer» B.                                                         Copper                               
471.

Which of the following substances will prevent corrosion of metals?

A.  Nitrogen                            
B.                         Hydrogen
C.                         Oxygen                              
D.                         Carbon
Answer» B.                         Hydrogen
472.

Which of the following is NOT a heavy metal?

A.  Cd                                         
B.                         Hg                         
C.                         Pb                                         
D.                         K
Answer» E.
473.

Why is tungsten used as a filament in electric bulbs?

A.  It is sonorous.
B.                         It is metallic.
C.                         It has a high melting point.
D.                         It has high density.
Answer» D.                         It has high density.
474.

How many electrons are present in non- metals in their outermost shell?

A.  1, 2 or 3 
B.                                                         8, 9 or 10                            
C.                         10, 20 or 30       
D.                         4, 5, 6 or 7          
Answer» E.
475.

Which of the following is called a noble metal?

A.  Mercury                             
B.                         Gold                    
C.                         Lithium                               
D.                         Caesium
Answer» C.                         Lithium                               
476.

Which non-metal is used in the treatment of rubber during the process of vulcani-sation?

A.  Sulphur                              
B.                         Phosphorus                      
C.                         arbon                                  
D.                         Chlorine                             
Answer» B.                         Phosphorus                      
477.

Which material is used for making crucibles?

A.  Sulphur                              
B.                         Silicon                 
C.                         Graphite                            
D.                         Phosphorus                      
Answer» D.                         Phosphorus                      
478.

Which of the following compounds is used to make photographic films?                

A.                  Sodium chloride                
B.                                         Silver bromide                
C.                         Potassium iodide
D.                         Copper chloride
Answer» C.                         Potassium iodide
479.

Which of the following dissolves in water to form sulphuric acid?

A.  Sulphur dioxide
B.                         Sulphur
C.                         Sulphur trioxide
D.                         Copper sulphate
Answer» D.                         Copper sulphate
480.

Phosphorus combines with oxygen to form oxides. How many types of oxides are formed by it?

A.  One                                     
B.                         Two                     
C.                         Three
D.                                                         Four
Answer» C.                         Three
481.

Identify the oxide of a non-metal which is neutral.

A. \[S{{O}_{2}}\]                                   
B.                        \[N{{O}_{2}}\]                  
C.                        \[{{P}_{2}}{{O}_{3}}\]                    
D.                        \[CO\]
Answer» E.
482.

When non-metals combine with oxygen, what do they produce?

A.  Acidic oxides
B.                         Basic oxides
C.                         Amphoteric oxides
D.                         Salts
Answer» B.                         Basic oxides
483.

Which metal reacts vigorously with\[HCl\]to produce salt and hydrogen?

A.  Na                                        
B.                         Zn         
C.                         Sn                                         
D.                         Pb
Answer» B.                         Zn         
484.

How many electrons are generally present in metals in their valence shell?

A.  1, 2 or 3                              
B.                         7, 8 or 9                              
C.                         10, 11 or 12       
D.                         20, 30 or 40       
Answer» B.                         7, 8 or 9                              
485.

A When the angle between two plane mirrors is \[60{}^\circ \], how many images will be formed by the mirrors?

A.  5                                            
B.                         6                            
C.                         7                                            
D.                         8                            
Answer» B.                         6                            
486.

Which of the following is used by E.N.T. doctors?

A.  Convex mirror
B.                         Convex lens     
C.                         Plane mirror                     
D.                         Concave mirror
Answer» E.
487.

The diagram shows a ray of light reflected at a plane mirror.Which pair of the angle of incidence and angle of reflection is correct?  

A. Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]
B. Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] 
C. Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]               
D. Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] 
Answer» B. Angle of IncidenceAngle of reflection\[\text{30 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\]\[\text{60 }\!\!{}^\circ\!\!\text{ }\] 
488.

If the angle of incidence is \[{{80}^{o}},\] what will be the angle of reflection?     

A.  \[{{80}^{\text{o}}}\]                                     
B.                         \[{{100}^{\text{o}}}\]   
C.        \[{{160}^{\text{o}}}\]                   
D.                         \[{{20}^{\text{o}}}\]                     
Answer» B.                         \[{{100}^{\text{o}}}\]   
489.

A prism splits up light into different colours but a glass slab does not show dispersion because

A. The emergent ray is deviated from the direction of the incident ray by the angle of deviation
B. The incident and emergent rays are parallel to each other
C. The emergent ray is laterally displaced from glass slab and changes its direction
D. The incident and emergent rays are not parallel to each other
Answer» C. The emergent ray is laterally displaced from glass slab and changes its direction
490.

Which of the following ray diagrams shown below shows respectively the short sightedness condition and its correctness by using a lens?

A.                     (a) and (d)                    
B. (a) and (c)         
C. (b) and (d)        
D.        (b) and (c)
Answer» D.        (b) and (c)
491.

What is the perpendicular drawn at any point on a mirror called?

A.  Incident ray      
B.                         Reflected ray                   
C.                         Normal                               
D.                         Image
Answer» D.                         Image
492.

What is the phenomenon of light bouncing back into the same medium called?

A.  Reflection                         
B.                         Refraction         
C.                         Dispersion                         
D.                         Splitting                              
Answer» B.                         Refraction         
493.

According to the laws of reflection, which of the following statements is correct?

A.  The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of reflection.
B.                         The angle of incidence is less than the angle of reflection.
C.                         The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
D.                         The angle of incidence is not equal to the angle of reflection.
Answer» D.                         The angle of incidence is not equal to the angle of reflection.
494.

Which of the following occurs in persons suffering from myopia?

A.  The eye ball is shortened.
B.                         Ciliary muscles contract.
C.                         The eye ball elongates.
D.                         The retina expands.
Answer» D.                         The retina expands.
495.

Identify the nature of the image formed by the eye lens of a human eye.

A.  Real, upright and enlarged
B.                         Real, upright and diminished
C.                         Real, inverted and diminished
D.                         Virtual, inverted and diminished
Answer» D.                         Virtual, inverted and diminished
496.

Identify the part of the human eye on which different images are formed.

A.  Iris                                        
B.                         Pupil    
C.                         Cornea                               
D.                         Retina
Answer» E.
497.

For a normal eye, in an adult, what is the least distance of distinct vision?

A.  5 to 8 cm                            
B.                         10 to 15 cm       
C.                         20 to 25 cm                       
D.                         30 to 35 cm       
Answer» D.                         30 to 35 cm       
498.

Which of the following prevents internal reflections of light inside the human eye?

A.  Iris                                        
B.                         Pupil                    
C.                         Choroid                              
D.                         Blind spot
Answer» D.                         Blind spot
499.

What makes objects visible?

A.  The absorption of light by objects
B.                         The reflected light from the object
C.                         The total internal reflection taking place in an object
D.                         The refracted light from the object
Answer» C.                         The total internal reflection taking place in an object
500.

A series of fast moving still pictures can create an illusion of movement. Why?

A.  The eye can focus on very rapidly changing pictures.
B.                         The eye is quicker than the brain.
C.                         The eye can separate two images only when the interval of separation between them is one-sixteenth of a second.
D.                         The optical cortex can see through the rapidly moving images.
Answer» D.                         The optical cortex can see through the rapidly moving images.