Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electronics.

This section includes 83 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What is the magnitude of the phase angle of a 24 Vac parallel circuit when = 45 and = 1100 ?

A. 0.001°
B. 2.3°
C. 87.6°
D. 89.9°
Answer» C. 87.6°
2.

What is the magnitude of the phase angle between the source voltage and current when a 100 mH inductor with an inductive reactance of 6 k and a 1 k resistor are in series with a source?

A. 0.1°
B. 9.0°
C. 61.0°
D. 81.0°
Answer» E.
3.

If = 100 and = 100 , then impedance will be

A. 141.4
B. 14.14
C. 100
D. 200
Answer» B. 14.14
4.

What is the true power of a 24 Vac parallel circuit when = 45 and = 1100 ?

A. 313.45 W
B. 12.8 W
C. 44.96 W
D. 22.3 W
Answer» C. 44.96 W
5.

If a 7.5 k resistance is connected to a 10 k inductive reactance in a series circuit, then the impedance equals 12.5 k .

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
6.

The impedance of a series circuit when = 15 k and = 10 k is approximately equal to ________.

A. 5 k
B. 6 k
C. 18 k
D. 25 k
Answer» D. 25 k
7.

The phase angle will decrease in a series circuit if the inductance is increased.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
8.

As frequency decreases in a parallel circuit the impedance also decreases.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
9.

Phase angle is the difference in phase between the applied voltage (S) and the circuit current ().

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
10.

In a series circuit, a power factor of 0.5 results in less energy conversion to heat than does a power factor of 0.6.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
11.

If = 20 mS, then = 20.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
12.

As the frequency increases in a series circuit the impedance also increases.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
13.

The phase angle will increase in a parallel circuit if the resistance is increased.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
14.

The frequency at which = in an circuit is called the _______________.

A. cutoff frequency
B. optimum frequency
C. bandwidth characteristic
D. resonant frequency
Answer» B. optimum frequency
15.

The phase angle (θ) of a series RL circuit varies directly with frequency.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
16.

A 470 resistor and a 200 mH coil are in parallel. Both components are across a 1.5 kHz ac source. The total admittance of the circuit, in polar form, is

A. 12.60 –76° mS
B. 12.1876° mS
C. 218 –76° mS
D. 12.18 –76° mS
Answer» E.
17.

A 12 k resistor is in series with a 90 mH coil across an 8 kHz ac source. Current flow in the circuit, expressed in polar form, is I = 0.30° mA. The source voltage, expressed in polar form, is

A. 3.8420.6° V
B. 12.820.6° V
C. 0.320.6° V
D. 13.8469.4° V
Answer» B. 12.820.6° V
18.

A 47 resistor is in series with an inductive reactance of 120 across an ac source. The impedance, expressed in polar form, is

A. 4768.6°
B. 12068.6°
C. 12931.4°
D. 12968.6°
Answer» E.
19.

A power factor of 1 indicates a purely reactive circuit, and a power factor of 0 indicates a purely resistive circuit.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
20.

In a parallel RL circuit, there are 3 A rms in the resistive branch and 3 A rms in the inductive branch. The total rms current is

A. 6 A
B. 424 mA
C. 4.24 A
D. 42.4 A
Answer» D. 42.4 A
21.

A 470 Ω resistor and a 200 mH coil are in parallel. Both components are across a 1.5 kHz ac source. The total admittance of the circuit, in polar form, is

A. 12.60 ∠-76° mS
B. 12.18 ∠76° mS
C. 218 ∠-76° mS
D. 12.18 ∠-76° mS
Answer» E.
22.

Which of the following power factors results in less energy loss in an RL circuit?

A. 1
B. 0.8
C. 0.4
D. 0.2
Answer» E.
23.

If a load is purely inductive and the reactive power is 12 VAR, the apparent power is

A. 0 VA
B. 12 VA
C. 6 VA
D. 24 VA
Answer» C. 6 VA
24.

A 47 Ω resistor is in series with an inductive reactance of 120 Ω across an ac source. The impedance, expressed in polar form, is

A. 47 ∠68.6° Ω
B. 120 ∠68.6° Ω
C. 129 ∠31.4° Ω
D. 129 ∠68.6° Ω
Answer» E.
25.

A 12 kΩ resistor is in series with a 90 mH coil across an 8 kHz ac source. Current flow in the circuit, expressed in polar form, is I = 0.3 ∠0° mA. The source voltage, expressed in polar form, is

A. 3.84 ∠20.6° V
B. 12.8 ∠20.6° V
C. 0.3 ∠20.6° V
D. 13.84 ∠69.4° V
Answer» B. 12.8 ∠20.6° V
26.

When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RL circuit is decreased, the impedance

A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Does not change
D. Cannot be determined without values
Answer» B. Increases
27.

A 1.2 kΩ resistor is in series with a 15 mH coil across a 10 kHz ac source. The magnitude of the total impedance is

A. 152.6 Ω
B. 1,526 Ω
C. 1,200 Ω
D. 942 Ω
Answer» C. 1,200 Ω
28.

The impedance of an RL circuit varies inversely with frequency.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
29.

When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RL circuit is increased, the phase angle

A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Does not change
D. Cannot be determined without values
Answer» C. Does not change
30.

The resistor voltage in an RL circuit is always out of phase with the current.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
31.

When the frequency is decreased, the impedance of a parallel RL circuit Increases

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
32.

To increase the current in a series RL circuit, the frequency

A. Should be increased
B. Should be decreased
C. Should be constant
D. Cannot be determined without values
Answer» C. Should be constant
33.

The power factor indicates how much of the apparent power is reactive power.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
34.

A 470 Ω resistor and a coil with 125 Ω inductive reactance are in parallel. Both components are across a 15 V ac voltage source. Current through the inductor is

A. 152 mA
B. 32 mA
C. 12 mA
D. 120 mA
Answer» E.
35.

A 3.3 kΩ resistor and a 120 mH coil are in parallel. Both components are across a 2 kHz, 12 V ac source. The total current in the circuit is

A. 8.74 mA
B. 874 mA
C. 874 µA
D. 8.74 µA
Answer» B. 874 mA
36.

In an RL circuit, part of the power is resistive and part is reactive.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
37.

In a series RL circuit, 12 V rms is measured across the resistor, and 14 V rms is measured across the inductor. The peak value of the source voltage is

A. 18.4 V
B. 26.0 V
C. 2 V
D. 20 V
Answer» C. 2 V
38.

A 140 Ω resistor is in parallel with an inductor having 60 Ω inductive reactance. Both components are across a 12 V ac source. The magnitude of the total impedance is

A. 5.51 Ω
B. 55.15 Ω
C. 90 Ω
D. 200 Ω
Answer» C. 90 Ω
39.

The phase angle (?) of a series RL circuit varies directly with frequency.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
40.

When the resistor voltage in a series RL circuit becomes less than the inductor voltage, the phase angle

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Is not affected
D. Cannot be determined
Answer» B. Decreases
41.

Total current in an RL circuit always lags the source voltage.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
42.

A 1.5 kΩ resistor and a coil with a 2.2 kΩ inductive reactance are in series across an 18 V ac source. The power factor is

A. 564
B. 0.564
C. 6.76
D. 55.7
Answer» C. 6.76
43.

In an RL circuit, the impedance is determined by both the resistance and the inductive reactance combined.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
44.

When the frequency is decreased, the impedance of a parallel RL circuit

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains constant
D. Is not a factor
Answer» C. Remains constant
45.

When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RL circuit is decreased, the impedance decreases

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
46.

A filter passes certain frequencies and rejects others.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
47.

If the frequency is halved and the resistance is doubled, the impedance of a series RL circuit

A. Doubles
B. Halves
C. Remains constant
D. Cannot be determined without values
Answer» E.
48.

If Y = 20 mS, then Z = 20.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
49.

The impedance of the circuit in the given circuit is approximately equal to _____.

A. 2 k
B. 750
C. 1.25 k
D. 1 k
Answer» D. 1 k
50.

The cutoff frequency of the circuit in the given circuit is approximately equal to _____.

A. 21 Hz
B. 60 Hz
C. 0 Hz
D. 365 Hz
Answer» E.