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This section includes 83 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
What is the magnitude of the phase angle of a 24 Vac parallel circuit when = 45 and = 1100 ? |
A. | 0.001° |
B. | 2.3° |
C. | 87.6° |
D. | 89.9° |
Answer» C. 87.6° | |
2. |
What is the magnitude of the phase angle between the source voltage and current when a 100 mH inductor with an inductive reactance of 6 k and a 1 k resistor are in series with a source? |
A. | 0.1° |
B. | 9.0° |
C. | 61.0° |
D. | 81.0° |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
If = 100 and = 100 , then impedance will be |
A. | 141.4 |
B. | 14.14 |
C. | 100 |
D. | 200 |
Answer» B. 14.14 | |
4. |
What is the true power of a 24 Vac parallel circuit when = 45 and = 1100 ? |
A. | 313.45 W |
B. | 12.8 W |
C. | 44.96 W |
D. | 22.3 W |
Answer» C. 44.96 W | |
5. |
If a 7.5 k resistance is connected to a 10 k inductive reactance in a series circuit, then the impedance equals 12.5 k . |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
6. |
The impedance of a series circuit when = 15 k and = 10 k is approximately equal to ________. |
A. | 5 k |
B. | 6 k |
C. | 18 k |
D. | 25 k |
Answer» D. 25 k | |
7. |
The phase angle will decrease in a series circuit if the inductance is increased. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
8. |
As frequency decreases in a parallel circuit the impedance also decreases. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
9. |
Phase angle is the difference in phase between the applied voltage (S) and the circuit current (). |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
10. |
In a series circuit, a power factor of 0.5 results in less energy conversion to heat than does a power factor of 0.6. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
11. |
If = 20 mS, then = 20. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
12. |
As the frequency increases in a series circuit the impedance also increases. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
13. |
The phase angle will increase in a parallel circuit if the resistance is increased. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
14. |
The frequency at which = in an circuit is called the _______________. |
A. | cutoff frequency |
B. | optimum frequency |
C. | bandwidth characteristic |
D. | resonant frequency |
Answer» B. optimum frequency | |
15. |
The phase angle (θ) of a series RL circuit varies directly with frequency. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
16. |
A 470 resistor and a 200 mH coil are in parallel. Both components are across a 1.5 kHz ac source. The total admittance of the circuit, in polar form, is |
A. | 12.60 –76° mS |
B. | 12.1876° mS |
C. | 218 –76° mS |
D. | 12.18 –76° mS |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
A 12 k resistor is in series with a 90 mH coil across an 8 kHz ac source. Current flow in the circuit, expressed in polar form, is I = 0.30° mA. The source voltage, expressed in polar form, is |
A. | 3.8420.6° V |
B. | 12.820.6° V |
C. | 0.320.6° V |
D. | 13.8469.4° V |
Answer» B. 12.820.6° V | |
18. |
A 47 resistor is in series with an inductive reactance of 120 across an ac source. The impedance, expressed in polar form, is |
A. | 4768.6° |
B. | 12068.6° |
C. | 12931.4° |
D. | 12968.6° |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
A power factor of 1 indicates a purely reactive circuit, and a power factor of 0 indicates a purely resistive circuit. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
20. |
In a parallel RL circuit, there are 3 A rms in the resistive branch and 3 A rms in the inductive branch. The total rms current is |
A. | 6 A |
B. | 424 mA |
C. | 4.24 A |
D. | 42.4 A |
Answer» D. 42.4 A | |
21. |
A 470 Ω resistor and a 200 mH coil are in parallel. Both components are across a 1.5 kHz ac source. The total admittance of the circuit, in polar form, is |
A. | 12.60 ∠-76° mS |
B. | 12.18 ∠76° mS |
C. | 218 ∠-76° mS |
D. | 12.18 ∠-76° mS |
Answer» E. | |
22. |
Which of the following power factors results in less energy loss in an RL circuit? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 0.8 |
C. | 0.4 |
D. | 0.2 |
Answer» E. | |
23. |
If a load is purely inductive and the reactive power is 12 VAR, the apparent power is |
A. | 0 VA |
B. | 12 VA |
C. | 6 VA |
D. | 24 VA |
Answer» C. 6 VA | |
24. |
A 47 Ω resistor is in series with an inductive reactance of 120 Ω across an ac source. The impedance, expressed in polar form, is |
A. | 47 ∠68.6° Ω |
B. | 120 ∠68.6° Ω |
C. | 129 ∠31.4° Ω |
D. | 129 ∠68.6° Ω |
Answer» E. | |
25. |
A 12 kΩ resistor is in series with a 90 mH coil across an 8 kHz ac source. Current flow in the circuit, expressed in polar form, is I = 0.3 ∠0° mA. The source voltage, expressed in polar form, is |
A. | 3.84 ∠20.6° V |
B. | 12.8 ∠20.6° V |
C. | 0.3 ∠20.6° V |
D. | 13.84 ∠69.4° V |
Answer» B. 12.8 ∠20.6° V | |
26. |
When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RL circuit is decreased, the impedance |
A. | Decreases |
B. | Increases |
C. | Does not change |
D. | Cannot be determined without values |
Answer» B. Increases | |
27. |
A 1.2 kΩ resistor is in series with a 15 mH coil across a 10 kHz ac source. The magnitude of the total impedance is |
A. | 152.6 Ω |
B. | 1,526 Ω |
C. | 1,200 Ω |
D. | 942 Ω |
Answer» C. 1,200 Ω | |
28. |
The impedance of an RL circuit varies inversely with frequency. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
29. |
When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RL circuit is increased, the phase angle |
A. | Decreases |
B. | Increases |
C. | Does not change |
D. | Cannot be determined without values |
Answer» C. Does not change | |
30. |
The resistor voltage in an RL circuit is always out of phase with the current. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
31. |
When the frequency is decreased, the impedance of a parallel RL circuit Increases |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
32. |
To increase the current in a series RL circuit, the frequency |
A. | Should be increased |
B. | Should be decreased |
C. | Should be constant |
D. | Cannot be determined without values |
Answer» C. Should be constant | |
33. |
The power factor indicates how much of the apparent power is reactive power. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
34. |
A 470 Ω resistor and a coil with 125 Ω inductive reactance are in parallel. Both components are across a 15 V ac voltage source. Current through the inductor is |
A. | 152 mA |
B. | 32 mA |
C. | 12 mA |
D. | 120 mA |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
A 3.3 kΩ resistor and a 120 mH coil are in parallel. Both components are across a 2 kHz, 12 V ac source. The total current in the circuit is |
A. | 8.74 mA |
B. | 874 mA |
C. | 874 µA |
D. | 8.74 µA |
Answer» B. 874 mA | |
36. |
In an RL circuit, part of the power is resistive and part is reactive. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
37. |
In a series RL circuit, 12 V rms is measured across the resistor, and 14 V rms is measured across the inductor. The peak value of the source voltage is |
A. | 18.4 V |
B. | 26.0 V |
C. | 2 V |
D. | 20 V |
Answer» C. 2 V | |
38. |
A 140 Ω resistor is in parallel with an inductor having 60 Ω inductive reactance. Both components are across a 12 V ac source. The magnitude of the total impedance is |
A. | 5.51 Ω |
B. | 55.15 Ω |
C. | 90 Ω |
D. | 200 Ω |
Answer» C. 90 Ω | |
39. |
The phase angle (?) of a series RL circuit varies directly with frequency. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
40. |
When the resistor voltage in a series RL circuit becomes less than the inductor voltage, the phase angle |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Is not affected |
D. | Cannot be determined |
Answer» B. Decreases | |
41. |
Total current in an RL circuit always lags the source voltage. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
42. |
A 1.5 kΩ resistor and a coil with a 2.2 kΩ inductive reactance are in series across an 18 V ac source. The power factor is |
A. | 564 |
B. | 0.564 |
C. | 6.76 |
D. | 55.7 |
Answer» C. 6.76 | |
43. |
In an RL circuit, the impedance is determined by both the resistance and the inductive reactance combined. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
44. |
When the frequency is decreased, the impedance of a parallel RL circuit |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Remains constant |
D. | Is not a factor |
Answer» C. Remains constant | |
45. |
When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RL circuit is decreased, the impedance decreases |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
46. |
A filter passes certain frequencies and rejects others. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
47. |
If the frequency is halved and the resistance is doubled, the impedance of a series RL circuit |
A. | Doubles |
B. | Halves |
C. | Remains constant |
D. | Cannot be determined without values |
Answer» E. | |
48. |
If Y = 20 mS, then Z = 20. |
A. | 1 |
B. | |
Answer» C. | |
49. |
The impedance of the circuit in the given circuit is approximately equal to _____. |
A. | 2 k |
B. | 750 |
C. | 1.25 k |
D. | 1 k |
Answer» D. 1 k | |
50. |
The cutoff frequency of the circuit in the given circuit is approximately equal to _____. |
A. | 21 Hz |
B. | 60 Hz |
C. | 0 Hz |
D. | 365 Hz |
Answer» E. | |