Explore topic-wise MCQs in Software Engg.

This section includes 248 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Software Engg knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

If the maturity of futures contract mismatchesfuture hedging is known as

A. Short hedge
B. Delta hedge
C. Cross hedge
D. Imperfect hedge
Answer» C. Cross hedge
152.

Market players who take benefits from difference in market prices are called

A. Speculators
B. Arbitrageurs
C. Hedgers
D. Spreaders
Answer» C. Hedgers
153.

If you sold a short contract on financial futures you hope interest rates

A. rise.
B. fall.
C. are stable.
D. fluctuate.
Answer» B. fall.
154.

The risk arising from counterparty’sfailure to meet its fianacial obligation is

A. Market risk
B. Liquidity risk
C. Operation risk
D. Credit risk
Answer» E.
155.

The contract which gives the buyer the right but not obligation

A. Options
B. Futures
C. Swaps
D. Forwards
Answer» B. Futures
156.

------------ are formed by using the options on the same asset with same strike price but withdifferent expiration dates

A. Box spread
B. Ratio spread
C. Calendar spread
D. Call put spread
Answer» D. Call put spread
157.

The total number of futures/option contracts outstanding at the close of the previous day’s trading is

A. Open interest
B. Outstanding contract
C. Closed interest
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Outstanding contract
158.

The persons who enter into derivative contract in anticipation of lower expected return at thereduced risk

A. Hedgers
B. Speculators
C. Spreaders
D. Arbitrageurs
Answer» D. Arbitrageurs
159.

A contract that confers the right to buy or sell foreign currency at a specified price at some future date

A. Currency forwards
B. Currency futures
C. Currency options
D. Currency Swaps
Answer» D. Currency Swaps
160.

The amount paid for an option is the

A. strike price.
B. premium.
C. discount.
D. commission.
Answer» C. discount.
161.

when the gains or losses in the futures do not exactly offset the loss/gainsin the physical market

A. Long hedge
B. Short hedge
C. Perfect hedge
D. Imperfect hedge
Answer» E.
162.

The option contract whose underlying asset consist of stock market indices

A. Stock option
B. Stock index option
C. Currency option
D. Equity option
Answer» C. Currency option
163.

The system of daily settlement in the future market is

A. Marking to market
B. Market making
C. Market backwardation
D. Market moving
Answer» B. Market making
164.

ETD stands for

A. Electronic traded serivatives
B. Equity traded derivatives
C. Exchange traded derivatives
D. Estimated trade delay
Answer» D. Estimated trade delay
165.

All other things held constant premium on options will increase when the

A. Exercise price increases
B. Volatility of the underlying assets fails
C. Term to maturity increases
D. Both B & C
Answer» D. Both B & C
166.

The option contract which gives the buyer the right to buy the underlying asset is

A. Put option
B. Call option
C. European option
D. Bermudan option
Answer» C. European option
167.

Which of the following has the right to sell an asset at a predetermined price?

A. A put writer.
B. A put buyer.
C. A call buyer.
D. A call writer.
Answer» C. A call buyer.
168.

Which of the following strategies will be profitable if the price of the underlying asset is expectedto decrease?

A. Selling a call.
B. Selling a put.
C. Buying a put.
D. Buying a call.
Answer» B. Selling a put.
169.

The main reason to buy an option on a futures contract rather than the futures contract is

A. to reduce transaction cost
B. to preserve the possibility for gains
C. to limit losses
D. remove the possibility for gains
Answer» C. to limit losses
170.

A swap that pays certain fixed amount if the rate is above or below a certain level.

A. Barrier swap
B. Digital swap
C. Chooser swap
D. Corridor swap
Answer» C. Chooser swap
171.

The hedging strategy which results in exact offsetting of gains and losses in the futures market andphysical market is known as

A. Short hedge
B. Long hedge
C. Imperfect hedge
D. Perfect hedge
Answer» E.
172.

The option contract which can be exercised on a few dates before the maturity date

A. Bermudan option
B. American option
C. European option
D. All the above
Answer» B. American option
173.

When the maturity matches but the size of the futures does not match, the hedge can be

A. Long hedge
B. Short hedge
C. Cross hedge
D. Delta cross hedge
Answer» D. Delta cross hedge
174.

The option contract that can be exercised only at the date of maturity is called

A. European option
B. American option
C. Bermudan option
D. Call option
Answer» B. American option
175.

Which measure is used to indicate the maximum loss that an investor could incur on an exposure ata point in time, determined at a certain confidence level.

A. VaR
B. VaM
C. VaG
D. VaK
Answer» B. VaM
176.

Which of the following is potentially obligated to sell an asset at a predetermined price

A. Put writer
B. A call writer
C. A put buyer
D. A call buyer
Answer» B. A call writer
177.

A swap agreement created through the synthesis of two swaps differing in duration for the purposeof fulfilling the specific time frame needed of an investor

A. Forward starting swap
B. Roller coaster swap
C. Amortizing swap
D. Accreting swap
Answer» B. Roller coaster swap
178.

A swap agreement that allows the purchaser to fix the duration of received flows on aswap.

A. Constant maturity swap
B. Accreting swap
C. Roller-coasterswap
D. Forward starting swap
Answer» B. Accreting swap
179.

Which of the following does the most to reduce default risk for futures contracts?

A. Marking to market.
B. Flexible delivery arrangements.
C. High liquidity.
D. Credit checks for both buyers and sellers.
Answer» B. Flexible delivery arrangements.
180.

…………. risk is a loss may occur from the failure of another party to perform according tothe terms of a contract?

A. Credit
B. Currency
C. Market
D. Liquidity
Answer» B. Currency
181.

The number of future contract outstanding is called ………….?

A. Liquidity
B. Float
C. Volume
D. Turnover
Answer» B. Float
182.

Option strategy with combination of selling one put option at low strike price and buying put optionat a high strike price

A. Put bear spread
B. Call bear spread
C. Long call butterfly
D. Short call butterfly
Answer» B. Call bear spread
183.

A swap where principal amount decreases over prespecified points of time over the life time of swap

A. Forward starting swap
B. Roller coaster swap
C. Amortizing swap
D. Asian swaps
Answer» B. Roller coaster swap
184.

The date on which option expires is known as

A. Exercise date
B. Expiration date
C. Contract date
D. Maturity date
Answer» C. Contract date
185.

An option allowing the owner to sell an asset at a future date is a ……………

A. Put option
B. Call option
C. Forward option
D. Future contract
Answer» B. Call option
186.

The initial amount paid by option buyer at the time of entering the contract

A. Option margin
B. Option premium
C. Option money
D. Option title
Answer» C. Option money
187.

Which of the following is not a problem with an interest rate forward contract?

A. Low interest rate
B. default risk
C. lack of liquidity
D. finding a counterparty
Answer» B. default risk
188.

Hedging risk for a short position is accomplished by

A. taking a long position.
B. taking another short position.
C. taking additional long and short positionsin equal amounts.
D. taking a neutral position.
Answer» B. taking another short position.
189.

Which of the following is best described as selling a synthetic asset and simultaneouslybuying the actual asset?

A. Diversifying.
B. Arbitrage.
C. Speculating.
D. Hedging.
Answer» C. Speculating.
190.

The buyer in the derivative contract is also known as

A. Deep in the contract
B. Middle in the contract
C. Short in the contract
D. Long in the contract
Answer» E.
191.

Option pricing model developed John Cox,Stephen Ross and Mark Rubinstein is

A. Binomial Option pricing Model
B. Black schools model
C. Cost of carry model
D. Backwardation model
Answer» B. Black schools model
192.

The risk that arises due to adverse movementsin the price of a financial asset or commodity

A. Credit risk
B. Market risk
C. Legal risk
D. Liquidty risk
Answer» C. Legal risk
193.

All other things held constant, premiums on options will increase when the

A. exercise price increases.
B. volatility of the underlying asset increases.
C. term to maturity decreases.
D. futures price increases.
Answer» C. term to maturity decreases.
194.

Which of the following is long dated option traded generally traded over the counter

A. Warrants
B. LEAPS
C. Baskets
D. Real option
Answer» B. LEAPS
195.

The payoffs for financial derivatives linked to

A. Securities that will be issued in the future
B. The volatality of interest rates
C. previously issued securities
D. none of the above.
Answer» D. none of the above.
196.

Futures contracts are more successful than interest rate forward contracts because they :

A. are less liquid
B. have greater default risk
C. are more liquid
D. have an interest rate tied to the discount rate
Answer» D. have an interest rate tied to the discount rate
197.

Which of the following investment strategies has unlimited profit potential?

A. Writing a call.
B. Bull spread.
C. Protective put.
D. Covered call.
Answer» D. Covered call.
198.

The approach which assumesthat the expected basis would be equal to zero

A. Normal backwardation approach
B. Contago
C. Expectation hypothesis
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
199.

Composite value of traded stocks group of secondary market is classified as

A. Stock index
B. Primary index
C. Stock market index
D. Limited liability index
Answer» D. Limited liability index
200.

Which of the following is Non varience based models of computation of VaR

A. Historical method
B. Monte carlo simulation
C. Delta noramal
D. All the above
Answer» E.