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				This section includes 88 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Structured Query Language (SQL) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 51. | 30 nm wide helix with five or six nucleosomes per helix is known as | 
| A. | solenoid | 
| B. | halonoid | 
| C. | kinoplast | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» B. halonoid | |
| 52. | Nucleosome is | 
| A. | an octamer of four histones with H1 protein | 
| B. | an hexamer of three histones with H1 protein | 
| C. | an hexamer of three histones without H1 protein | 
| D. | an octamer of four histones without H1 protein | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 53. | The packing ratio of nucleosomes is about | 
| A. | 6 | 
| B. | 8 | 
| C. | 7 | 
| D. | 9 | 
| Answer» D. 9 | |
| 54. | The DNA is negatively super coiled, complexes to histone, | 
| A. | HU | 
| B. | HSP-1 | 
| C. | H-NS | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 55. | DNA with a G-C content of 50% will melt at approximately | 
| A. | 60°C | 
| B. | 70 °C | 
| C. | 90 °C | 
| D. | 100 °C | 
| Answer» D. 100 °C | |
| 56. | In DNA, nucleotides are covalently joined together by | 
| A. | 3', 5' phosphodiester bonds to form a repetitive sugar-phosphate chain | 
| B. | 2', 5' phosphodiester bonds to form a repetitive sugar-phosphate chain | 
| C. | 2', 3' phosphodiester bonds to form a repetitive sugar-phosphate chain | 
| D. | 3', 4' phosphodiester bonds to form a repetitive sugar-phosphate chain | 
| Answer» B. 2', 5' phosphodiester bonds to form a repetitive sugar-phosphate chain | |
| 57. | Which of the following is not a structural motif in DNA binding proteins? | 
| A. | bZIP | 
| B. | helix-turn-helix | 
| C. | TFIID | 
| D. | zinc finger | 
| Answer» D. zinc finger | |
| 58. | TM refers to the temperature at which | 
| A. | membranes are 50% fluid | 
| B. | 50% of a DNA molecule is denatured | 
| C. | 50% of a protein molecules are denatured | 
| D. | all of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 59. | The B-DNA structure found in solution is a | 
| A. | left-handed double helix of antiparallel chains (10 bp/turn) | 
| B. | right-handed double helix of antiparallel chains (∼10 bp/turn) | 
| C. | left-handed zig-zag helix of antiparallel chains (10 bp/turn) | 
| D. | right-handed double helix of parallel chains (∼10 bp/turn) | 
| Answer» C. left-handed zig-zag helix of antiparallel chains (10 bp/turn) | |
| 60. | What is the approximate percentage of repetitive DNA sequences in human DNA? | 
| A. | 10 to 20% | 
| B. | 20 to 30% | 
| C. | 30 to 40% | 
| D. | 40 to 50% | 
| Answer» C. 30 to 40% | |
| 61. | Which of the following enzyme adds complementary bases during replication? | 
| A. | Helicase | 
| B. | Synthesase | 
| C. | Replicase | 
| D. | Polymerase | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 62. | The higher order structure of DNA shows symmetry, whereas the higher order structures of most proteins do not. Why isn't protein shape more regular like DNA? | 
| A. | DNA has one main function in cells whereas proteins have many. | 
| B. | The many different amino acid R groups on proteins confer many different shapes. | 
| C. | Some S amino acids cause proteins to bend; others cause protein to flatten. | 
| D. | All of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 63. | Number of times the two DNA strands are interwined in circular DNA and is known as | 
| A. | helix frequency | 
| B. | linking number | 
| C. | twisting number | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» C. twisting number | |
| 64. | What is the exact name of the classical Watson-Crick double helix DNA? | 
| A. | A-DNA | 
| B. | B-DNA | 
| C. | Z-DNA | 
| D. | X-DNA | 
| Answer» C. Z-DNA | |
| 65. | Who's X-ray work aided Watson and Crick in their discovery of the double helix? | 
| A. | W.H. Bragg | 
| B. | R. Franklin | 
| C. | L. Pauling | 
| D. | Leaderberg | 
| Answer» C. L. Pauling | |
| 66. | In an agarose gel, DNA is moving from | 
| A. | cathode to anode | 
| B. | left to right | 
| C. | anode to cathode | 
| D. | A to B | 
| Answer» B. left to right | |
| 67. | First evident that DNA is genetic material comes from the experiment of Griffith is | 
| A. | transduction | 
| B. | transformation | 
| C. | replication | 
| D. | translation | 
| Answer» C. replication | |
| 68. | When a replica set has one and only one primary, reads from that primary provide ______ consistency. | 
| A. | strict | 
| B. | partial | 
| C. | weak | 
| D. | all of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. partial | |
| 69. | When a primary does not communicate with the other members of the set for more than ____ seconds, the replica set will attempt to select another member to become the new primary. | 
| A. | 10 | 
| B. | 20 | 
| C. | 30 | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. 20 | |
| 70. | An arbiter will always be an arbiter whereas a primary may step down and become a secondary and a _________ may become the primary during an election. | 
| A. | center | 
| B. | secondary | 
| C. | primary | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. primary | |
| 71. | You may add an extra mongod instance to a replica set as an __________ | 
| A. | arbiter | 
| B. | replicator | 
| C. | additor | 
| D. | all of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. replicator | |
| 72. | To support replication, the primary records all changes to its data sets in its _______ | 
| A. | oplog | 
| B. | adlog | 
| C. | log | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. adlog | |
| 73. | A _______ set is a group of mongod instances that host the same data set. | 
| A. | copy | 
| B. | sorted | 
| C. | radii | 
| D. | replica | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 74. | WHEN_A_PRIMARY_DOES_NOT_COMMUNICATE_WITH_THE_OTHER_MEMBERS_OF_THE_SET_FOR_MORE_THAN______SECONDS,_THE_REPLICA_SET_WILL_ATTEMPT_TO_SELECT_ANOTHER_MEMBER_TO_BECOME_THE_NEW_PRIMARY.?$ | 
| A. | 10 | 
| B. | 20 | 
| C. | 30 | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. 20 | |
| 75. | WHICH_OF_THE_FOLLOWING_MAKES_DATA_AVAILABLE_FOR_REPLICATION??$ | 
| A. | Article | 
| B. | Publisher | 
| C. | Distributor | 
| D. | Subscription | 
| Answer» C. Distributor | |
| 76. | When_a_replica_set_has_one_and_only_one_primary,_reads_from_that_primary_provide________consistency.$ | 
| A. | strict | 
| B. | partial | 
| C. | weak | 
| D. | all of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. partial | |
| 77. | Two_types_of_subscriptions_present_for_replication_is_:$ | 
| A. | push and pull | 
| B. | throw and pull | 
| C. | push and throw | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. throw and pull | |
| 78. | An arbiter will always be an arbiter whereas a primary may step down and become a secondary and a _________ may become the primary during an election? | 
| A. | center | 
| B. | secondary | 
| C. | primary | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. primary | |
| 79. | How many types of replication components are present in SQL Server? | 
| A. | 6 | 
| B. | 7 | 
| C. | 8 | 
| D. | 9 | 
| Answer» D. 9 | |
| 80. | You may add an extra mongod instance to a replica set as an : | 
| A. | arbiter | 
| B. | replicator | 
| C. | additor | 
| D. | all of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. replicator | |
| 81. | Which of the following stored procedure provide replication support for AlwaysOn? | 
| A. | sp_validate_replica_publishers | 
| B. | sp_validate_hosts_as_publishers | 
| C. | sp_validate_replica_hosts_as_publishers | 
| D. | all of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. all of the mentioned | |
| 82. | To support replication, the primary records all changes to its data sets in its _______. | 
| A. | oplog | 
| B. | adlog | 
| C. | log | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. adlog | |
| 83. | Which of the following is disadvantage of replication? | 
| A. | Improved performance | 
| B. | To move data closer to the user | 
| C. | Easy maintenance | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 84. | A replica set can have only ________ primary. | 
| A. | One | 
| B. | Two | 
| C. | Three | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. Two | |
| 85. | Replication in SQL Server is used to overcome : | 
| A. | Performance problems | 
| B. | Availability problems | 
| C. | Maintenance problems | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 86. | All other instances, secondaries, apply operations from the _________ so that they have the same data set. | 
| A. | center | 
| B. | secondary | 
| C. | primary | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
| 87. | How many types of replication is provided by SQL Server? | 
| A. | 2 | 
| B. | 3 | 
| C. | 4 | 
| D. | 5 | 
| Answer» C. 4 | |
| 88. | ___________ is a set of technologies for copying and distributing data and database objects from one database to another. | 
| A. | Replication | 
| B. | Database Mirroring | 
| C. | Log Shipping | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. Database Mirroring | |