Explore topic-wise MCQs in Thermodynamics.

This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermodynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The efficiency gain follows the law of diminishing return with the increase in the number of heaters.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
2.

If n heaters are used, the greatest gain in efficiency occurs when overall temperature rise is ____ times the difference between condenser and boiler saturation temperatures.

A. (n-1) / n
B. (n+1) / n
C. n / (n-1)
D. n / (n+1)
Answer» E.
3.

The higher the number of heaters used, the ____ will be the cycle efficiency.

A. lower
B. higher
C. efficiency does not depend on number of heaters
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. efficiency does not depend on number of heaters
4.

Which of the following is true for a closed heater?

A. it requires a single pump regardless of the number of heaters
B. it is costly
C. both of the mentioned
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» D. none of the mentioned
5.

THE_HIGHER_THE_NUMBER_OF_HEATERS_USED,_THE______WILL_BE_THE_CYCLE_EFFICIENCY.?$

A. lower
B. higher
C. efficiency does not depend on number of heaters
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. efficiency does not depend on number of heaters
6.

The efficiency gain follows the law of diminishing return with the increase in the number of heaters.$

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
7.

If_n_heaters_are_used,_the_greatest_gain_in_efficiency_occurs_when_overall_temperature_rise_is______times_the_difference_between_condenser_and_boiler_saturation_temperatures.$

A. (n-1) / n
B. (n+1) / n
C. n / (n-1)
D. n / (n+1)
Answer» E.
8.

The thermal irreversibility should be ____ to improve the performance.

A. reduced
B. increased
C. kept constant
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. increased
9.

Deaerator is a type of open heater.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
10.

Which of the following is true for an open heater?

A. it is simple, has low cost and low heat transfer capacity
B. a pump is required at each heater
C. both of the mentioned
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. both of the mentioned
11.

The temperature of feedwater leaving a heater is ____ the saturation temperature at steam extraction pressure.

A. less than
B. equal to
C. more than
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. equal to
12.

How many types of feedwater heaters are present?

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
Answer» C. three
13.

Why both reheating and regeneration is used together?

A. the effect of reheat alone on efficiency is very small
B. regeneration has a marked effect on efficiency
C. both of the mentioned
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» D. none of the mentioned
14.

The reheating of steam is used when the vaporization pressure is ____.

A. low
B. high
C. both when low or high
D. always
Answer» C. both when low or high