Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electrical Engineering.

This section includes 37 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In a lag network, the output voltage lags the input voltage in phase.~!

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2.

In a parallel RC circuit, there is 100 mA through the resistive branch and 100 mA through the capacitive branch. The total rms current is~!

A. 200 mA
B. 100 mA
C. 282 mA
D. 141 mA
Answer» E.
3.

For a certain load, the true power is 150 W and the reactive power is 125 VAR. The apparent power is%!

A. 19.52 W
B. 195.2 W
C. 275 W
D. 25 W
Answer» C. 275 W
4.

Complex numbers can be added and subtracted but not multiplied or divided.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
5.

When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RC circuit is increased, the phase angle%!

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains the same
D. Becomes erratic
Answer» C. Remains the same
6.

A 120 Ω resistor is in parallel with a capacitor with a capacitive reactance of 40 Ω. Both components are across a 12 V ac source. What is the magnitude of the total impedance?%!

A. 37.9 Ω
B. 3.7 Ω
C. 14,400 Ω
D. 4,800 Ω
Answer» B. 3.7 ≈í¬©
7.

In an RC circuit, the impedance is determined by both the resistance and the capacitive reactance combined.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
8.

An imaginary number is one that exists only in the mind of the mathematician.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
9.

The polar form of a complex number consists of a real part and a j part.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
10.

The resistor voltage is always out of phase with the current.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
11.

Point +4 on the complex plane is%!

A. 4 units above the origin on the j axis
B. 4 units below the origin on the j axis
C. 4 units right of the origin on the real axis
D. 4 units left of the origin on the real axis
Answer» D. 4 units left of the origin on the real axis
12.

When the frequency of the source voltage decreases, the impedance of a parallel RC circuit%!

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Does not change
D. Decreases to zero
Answer» B. Decreases
13.

A 12 k≈í¬© resistor is in series with a 0.02 ¬¨¬µF capacitor across a 1.2 kHz ac source. If the current is expressed in polar form as I = 0.3 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 0¬¨‚àû mA, what is the source voltage expressed in polar form?%!

A. 45.6 V
B. 411.3 V
C. 0.411 V
D. 4.11 V
Answer» E.
14.

In the complex plane, the number 14 - j5 is located in the%!

A. First quadrant
B. Second quadrant
C. Third quadrant
D. Fourth quadrant
Answer» E.
15.

A complex number represents a phasor quantity.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
16.

Positive numbers can be represented by points to the right of the origin on the horizontal axis of a graph.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
17.

The complex number 6 + j6 is equivalent to%!

A. 6 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 45¬¨‚àû
B. 36 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 45¬¨‚àû
C. 8.48 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 45¬¨‚àû
D. 8.48 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 90¬¨‚àû
Answer» D. 8.48 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 90¬¨‚àû
18.

A capacitor with 150 Ω of capacitive reactance is across an ac source. The impedance, expressed in polar form, is%!

A. Z = 150
B. Z = 150 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 90¬¨‚àûO
C. Z = 150 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä -90¬¨‚àûO
D. Z = 150 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 180¬¨‚àûO
Answer» D. Z = 150 ‚Äö√ ‚Ä 180¬¨‚àûO
19.

In the complex plane, the number 4 + j3 is located in the%!

A. First quadrant
B. Second quadrant
C. Third quadrant
D. Fourth quadrant
Answer» B. Second quadrant
20.

A 6 kHz sinusoidal voltage is applied to a series RC circuit. The frequency of the voltage across the resistor is%!

A. 0 Hz
B. 12 kHz
C. 6 kHz
D. 18 kHz
Answer» D. 18 kHz
21.

What is the value of the hypotenuse of a right triangle whose sides are 12 and 18?%!

A. 4.24
B. 3.46
C. 2.16
D. 21.63
Answer» E.
22.

Apparent power is expressed in watts.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
23.

The circuit phase angle is the angle between the total current and the applied (source) voltage.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
24.

A 47 Ω resistor and a capacitor with a capacitive reactance of 120 Ω are in series across an ac source. What is the circuit impedance, Z?%!

A. 129 Ω
B. 12.9 Ω
C. 167 Ω
D. 73 Ω
Answer» B. 12.9 ≈í¬©
25.

A 470 Ω resistor and a 0.2 µF capacitor are in parallel across a 2.5 kHz ac source. The admittance, Y, in rectangular form, is%!

A. 212 Ω
B. 2.12 mS + j3.14 mS
C. 3.14 mS + j2.12 mS
D. 318.3 Ω
Answer» C. 3.14 mS + j2.12 mS
26.

A filter passes all frequencies.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
27.

A positive angle of 30° is equivalent to a negative angle of%!

A. -30°
B. -330°
C. -60°
D. -180°
Answer» C. -60¬¨‚àû
28.

When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RC circuit is decreased, the impedance%!

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains the same
D. Doubles
Answer» B. Decreases
29.

A 47 Ω resistor and a capacitor with 150 Ω of capacitive reactance are in series across an ac source. The impedance, expressed in rectangular form, is%!

A. Z = 47 Ω + j150 Ω
B. Z = 47 Ω - j150 Ω
C. Z = 197 Ω
D. Z = 103 Ω
Answer» C. Z = 197 ≈í¬©
30.

The impedance of a series RC circuit varies directly with frequency.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
31.

The power factor (PF) indicates how much of the apparent power is true power.%!

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
32.

What is the angular difference between +j4 and -j4?%!

A. 30°
B. 90°
C. 180°
D. 270°
Answer» D. 270¬¨‚àû
33.

A resistor and a capacitor are in series across a 20 V ac source. Circuit impedance is 4.33 kΩ. Current flow in the circuit is%!

A. 9.2 mA
B. 92 mA
C. 4.6 mA
D. 460 mA
Answer» D. 460 mA
34.

A 2 kΩ resistor is in series with a 0.015 µF capacitor across a 15 kHz ac source. What is the magnitude of the total impedance and the phase angle?%!

A. 73.4 ≈í¬© and ‚Äö√ ‚Ä = -19.5¬¨‚àû
B. 707 ≈í¬© and ‚Äö√ ‚Ä = -19.5¬¨‚àû
C. 2121 ≈í¬© and ‚Äö√ ‚Ä = -19.5¬¨‚àû
D. 734 ≈í¬© and ‚Äö√ ‚Ä = -38.9¬¨‚àû
Answer» D. 734 ≈í¬© and ‚Äö√ ‚Ä = -38.9¬¨‚àû
35.

An ac circuit consists of a resistor and a capacitor. To increase the phase angle above 45°, the following condition must exist:%!

A. R = XC
B. R > XC
C. R < XC
D. R = 5XC
Answer» D. R = 5XC
36.

In a series RC circuit, when the frequency and the resistance are halved, the impedance%!

A. Doubles
B. Is halved
C. Is reduced to one-fourth
D. Cannot be determined without values
Answer» E.
37.

In a series RC circuit, 12 V(rms) is measured across the resistor and 15 V(rms) is measured across the capacitor. The rms source voltage is%!

A. 3 V
B. 27 V
C. 19.2 V
D. 1.9 V
Answer» D. 1.9 V