 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 21 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following organism have siliceous skeletons? | 
| A. | Foraminifera | 
| B. | Coccolithophores | 
| C. | Radiolaria | 
| D. | Cyanobacteria | 
| Answer» D. Cyanobacteria | |
| 2. | Which of the following product is not obtained from dissimilation of organic matter under aerobic conditions? | 
| A. | ammonium | 
| B. | sulphate | 
| C. | methane | 
| D. | phosphate | 
| Answer» D. phosphate | |
| 3. | In which of the following water bodies, fertility is high? | 
| A. | open sea | 
| B. | coastal regions | 
| C. | lakes | 
| D. | rivers | 
| Answer» C. lakes | |
| 4. | Which among the following oceans is the most richest in life? | 
| A. | Antarctic Ocean | 
| B. | Atlantic Ocean | 
| C. | Pacific Ocean | 
| D. | Indian Ocean | 
| Answer» B. Atlantic Ocean | |
| 5. | Which among the following factors are limiting the growth of phytoplankton organisms? | 
| A. | carbon dioxide | 
| B. | radiant energy | 
| C. | water | 
| D. | radiant energy,nitrogen | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | What amount of dry organic matter is produced by deep ocean areas? | 
| A. | 1g | 
| B. | 10g | 
| C. | 0.5g | 
| D. | 100g | 
| Answer» D. 100g | |
| 7. | The term fertility of oceans is used to express the capacity for the production of inorganic matter. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 8. | Which among the following are referred to as the “pasture of the sea”? | 
| A. | fishes | 
| B. | algae | 
| C. | nematodes | 
| D. | phytoplankton | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. | WHICH_AMONG_THE_FOLLOWING_FACTORS_ARE_LIMITING_GROWTH_OF_PHYTOPLANKTON_ORGANISMS??$ | 
| A. | carbon dioxide | 
| B. | radiant energy | 
| C. | water | 
| D. | radiant energy,nitrogen | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | In which of the following water bodies, fertility is high?$ | 
| A. | open sea | 
| B. | coastal regions | 
| C. | lakes | 
| D. | rivers | 
| Answer» C. lakes | |
| 11. | Which_among_the_following_oceans_is_the_most_richest_in_life?$ | 
| A. | Antarctic Ocean | 
| B. | Atlantic Ocean | 
| C. | Pacific Ocean | 
| D. | Indian Ocean | 
| Answer» B. Atlantic Ocean | |
| 12. | Which of the following organism have siliceous skeletons? | 
| A. | Foraminifera | 
| B. | Coccolithophores | 
| C. | Radiolaria | 
| D. | Cyanobacteria | 
| Answer» D. Cyanobacteria | |
| 13. | Which_of_the_following_product_is_not_obtained_from_dissimilation_of_organic_matter_under_aerobic_conditions? | 
| A. | ammonium | 
| B. | sulphate | 
| C. | methane | 
| D. | phosphate | 
| Answer» D. phosphate | |
| 14. | What amount of dry organic matter is produced by the deep ocean areas? | 
| A. | 1g | 
| B. | 10g | 
| C. | 0.5g | 
| D. | 100g | 
| Answer» D. 100g | |
| 15. | The term fertility of oceans is used to express the capacity for production of inorganic matter. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 16. | Which among the following are referred to as the “pasture of the sea”?$ | 
| A. | fishes | 
| B. | algae | 
| C. | nematodes | 
| D. | phytoplankton | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. | Which of the following aquatic organisms contribute in a small amount to the shallow estuary food web? | 
| A. | benthic algae | 
| B. | bacteria | 
| C. | protozoa | 
| D. | nematodes | 
| Answer» B. bacteria | |
| 18. | n which of the following water bodies, the role of photosynthetic organisms is considerably reduced? | 
| A. | Lakes | 
| B. | Ponds | 
| C. | Estuaries | 
| D. | Streams | 
| Answer» D. Streams | |
| 19. | The biological activity of an aquatic ecosystem is dependent upon which of the following factors? | 
| A. | number of primary producers | 
| B. | amount of chemical energy produced | 
| C. | rate of primary production | 
| D. | number of deaths of organisms | 
| Answer» D. number of deaths of organisms | |
| 20. | The primary producers transform radiant energy into heat energy. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 21. | The primary producers in the marine system are ________________ | 
| A. | protozoa | 
| B. | cyanobacteria | 
| C. | fungi | 
| D. | cyanobacteria and eukaryotic algae | 
| Answer» E. | |