 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Food Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Statement 1: Freezing to temperatures of -20 deg C or lower reduces the radiation effects in the food.Statement 2: Sensitizing compounds or microorganisms to radiation will help fasten the process and make it more efficient. | 
| A. | True, False | 
| B. | True, True | 
| C. | False, False | 
| D. | False, True | 
| Answer» C. False, False | |
| 2. | Statement 1: The microbial deterioration of fresh fish is _____ by irradiation.Statement 2: The _____ of oxygen increases the sensitivity of vegetative bacteria to irradiation by two-three folds. | 
| A. | Increased, presence | 
| B. | Decreased, absence | 
| C. | Increased, absence | 
| D. | Decreased, absence | 
| Answer» B. Decreased, absence | |
| 3. | Viruses can be eliminated by irradiation. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 4. | Low dose irradiation has a potential to extend the shelf-life of certain food items but very low doses shows predominant mold formation. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 5. | With respect to which of the following properties of food does food irradiation prove a disadvantage? | 
| A. | Flavor | 
| B. | Tenderness | 
| C. | Microbial growth | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. Tenderness | |
| 6. | Statement 1: Very young chickens can also be irradiated. This is an advantage of irradiation.Statement 2: Which of the following is an example of ionizing radiation as a unit operation in the field of food and agriculture? | 
| A. | False, Synthesis of vitamin C | 
| B. | False, Aging of wines | 
| C. | False, Increasing the yield of crops | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | Statement 1: Plastic films and other foils might get damaged due to irradiation.Statement 2: By increasing the radiation dose by a two-fold, the resistance of certain organisms to irradiation increases. | 
| A. | True, False | 
| B. | True, True | 
| C. | False, False | 
| D. | False, True | 
| Answer» C. False, False | |
| 8. | Statement 1: Radiation has no influence in promoting tin rot or tin disease.Statement 2: Tin coatings over base steel are suitable for food irradiation. | 
| A. | True, False | 
| B. | True, True | 
| C. | False, False | 
| D. | False, True | 
| Answer» C. False, False | |
| 9. | Statement 1: Radiation sterilization might be used for baking since it indicates that the baking quality of eggs is not impaired during doses of ionizing radiations.Statement 2: Enzymes are _____ by ionizing radiations. | 
| A. | True, activated | 
| B. | True, inactivated | 
| C. | False, no change observed | 
| D. | All of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. False, no change observed | |
| 10. | Statement 1: Effects of radiation and heat are the same on milk; that is they both influence the rennet coagulation time.Statement 2: _____ balance is important in condensing and canning process. | 
| A. | True, Water | 
| B. | True, Calcium | 
| C. | False, Fat | 
| D. | False, Calcium | 
| Answer» C. False, Fat | |