Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the following is not an example of quantitative trait?

A. Cob length in maize
B. Height in humans
C. Human intelligence
D. Blood groups in humans
Answer» E.
2.

Which of the following conclusions can be made by studying a histogram?

A. Extreme phenotypes are common
B. Intermediate phenotypes are more frequent
C. Intermediate phenotypes are rare
D. All phenotypes are present in equal amounts
Answer» C. Intermediate phenotypes are rare
3.

Which of the following curves can be a representation of the skin colour in a population?

A. Sigmoid curve
B. An ellipse
C. Histogram
D. J-shaped curve
Answer» D. J-shaped curve
4.

Davenport showed that six pairs of genes are involved in controlling the skin colour in humans.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
5.

On which of the following factors, the amount of melanin produced depends?

A. Number of recessive alleles
B. Number of chromosomes present in an individual
C. Number of dominant genes
D. Number of loci present in DNA
Answer» D. Number of loci present in DNA
6.

On how many loci the genes responsible for skin colour are present?

A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
Answer» C. Four
7.

On which of the following factor, the degree of redness of progenies depend?

A. Number of dominant alleles
B. Number of recessive alleles
C. Number of contrasting traits
D. Number of phenotypic characters
Answer» B. Number of recessive alleles
8.

Which of the following is not a phenotypic class of the F2 generation in wheat?

A. Extreme red
B. Deep red
C. Black
D. White
Answer» D. White
9.

What was the ratio of F2 generation when red and white kernelled variety of wheat were crossed?

A. 1: 2: 1
B. 9: 3: 3: 1
C. 1: 4: 6: 4: 1
D. 3: 1
Answer» D. 3: 1
10.

Which two varieties of wheat were crossed by H. Nilsson to study the kernel colour in wheat?

A. Red and black kernelled variety
B. Red and white kernelled variety
C. White and black kernelled variety
D. Black and blue kernelled variety
Answer» C. White and black kernelled variety
11.

Which of the following scientists demonstrated the quantitative traits in wheat?

A. Ernst Haeckel
B. H. Nilsson-Ehle
C. West
D. Paul Vincent
Answer» C. West
12.

What are polygenes?

A. Genes involved in quantitative inheritance
B. Genes involved in the qualitative inheritance
C. Genes involved in multiple allelism
D. Multiple genes for a single trait
Answer» B. Genes involved in the qualitative inheritance
13.

In humans, only tall and short people exist.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
14.

Which of the following is a classic example of polygenic inheritance?

A. Skin colour in humans
B. Blood groups
C. Flower colour in peas
D. Stem height in peas
Answer» B. Blood groups
15.

What are polygenic traits?

A. Traits controlled by a single gene
B. Traits not controlled by any genes
C. Traits controlled by two genes
D. Traits controlled by three or more genes
Answer» E.
16.

What kinds of traits were described by Mendel?

A. Contrasting traits
B. Alternative forms
C. Mixed forms
D. Opposite and recessive forms
Answer» B. Alternative forms