Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 12583 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

6801.

Two galvanometers A and B require 3mA and 5mA respectively to produce the same deflection of 10 divisions. Then                                                                        [Kerala PET 2001]

A.            A is more sensitive than B
B.            B is more sensitive than A
C.            A and B are equally sensitive
D.            Sensitiveness of B is 5/3 times that of A
Answer» B.            B is more sensitive than A
6802.

A straight conductor carries a current of 5A. An electron travelling with a speed of \[5\times {{10}^{6}}m{{s}^{-1}}\]parallel to the wire at a distance of 0.1m from the conductor, experiences a force of                                                                   [Kerala PET 2001]

A.            \[8\times {{10}^{-20}}N\]       
B.            \[3.2\times {{10}^{-19}}N\]
C.            \[8\times {{10}^{-18}}N\]       
D.            \[1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}N\]
Answer» D.            \[1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}N\]
6803.

A small cylindrical soft iron piece is kept in a galvanometer so that                                            [MP PMT 2001]

A.            A radial uniform magnetic field is produced
B.            A uniform magnetic field is produced
C.            There is a steady deflection of the coil
D.            All of these
Answer» E.
6804.

A, B and C are parallel conductors of equal length carrying currents I, I and 2I respectively. Distance between A and B is x. Distance between B and C is also x. \[{{F}_{1}}\] is the force exerted by B on A and F2 is the force exerted by B on A choose the correct answer                            [Kerala PET 2001]

A.            \[{{F}_{1}}=2{{F}_{2}}\]   
B.            \[{{F}_{2}}=2{{F}_{1}}\]
C.            \[{{F}_{1}}={{F}_{2}}\]     
D.            \[{{F}_{1}}=-{{F}_{2}}\]
Answer» E.
6805.

A circular coil having N turns is made from a wire of length L meter. If a current I ampere is passed through it and is placed in a magnetic field of B Tesla, the maximum torque on it is                                             [MP PMT 2001]

A.            Directly proportional to N
B.            Inversely proportional to N
C.            Inversely proportional to \[{{N}^{2}}\]
D.            Independent of N
Answer» B.            Inversely proportional to N
6806.

An arbitrary shaped closed coil is made of a wire of length L and a current I ampere is flowing in it. If the plane of the coil is perpendicular to magnetic field \[\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\,\], the force on the coil is [MP PMT 2001]

A.            Zero                                         
B.            IBL
C.            2IBL                                          
D.            \[\frac{1}{2}IBL\]
Answer» B.            IBL
6807.

A current i flows in a circular coil of radius r. If the coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field B with its plane parallel to the field, magnitude of the torque that acts on the coil is  [MP PET 2001]

A.            Zero                                         
B.            \[2\pi \,r\,i\,B\]
C.            \[\pi \,{{r}^{2}}\,i\,B\]      
D.            \[2\pi \,{{r}^{2}}\,i\,B\]
Answer» D.            \[2\pi \,{{r}^{2}}\,i\,B\]
6808.

If a wire of length 1 meter placed in uniform magnetic field 1.5 Tesla at angle \[{{30}^{o}}\] with magnetic field. The current in a wire 10 amp. Then force on a wire will be [RPET 2001]

A.            7.5 N                                        
B.            1.5 N
C.            0.5 N                                        
D.            2.5 N
Answer» B.            1.5 N
6809.

If two streams of protons move parallel to each other in the same direction, then they [MP PET 1999; AIIMS 2004]

A.            Do not exert any force on each other
B.            Repel each other
C.            Attract each other
D.            Get rotated to be perpendicular to each other
Answer» C.            Attract each other
6810.

What is shape of magnet in moving coil galvanometer to make the radial magnetic field                                 [RPET 2001]

A.            Concave                                 
B.            Horse shoe magnet
C.            Convex                                   
D.            None of these
Answer» B.            Horse shoe magnet
6811.

The relation between voltage sensitivity (\[{{\sigma }_{V}}\]) and current sensitivity \[({{\sigma }_{i}})\] of a moving coil galvanometer is (Resistance of Galvanometer = G)                                  [CPMT 2001]

A.            \[\frac{{{\sigma }_{i}}}{G}={{\sigma }_{V}}\]             
B.            \[\frac{{{\sigma }_{_{V}}}}{G}={{\sigma }_{i}}\]
C.            \[\frac{G}{{{\sigma }_{V}}}={{\sigma }_{i}}\]             
D.            \[\frac{G}{{{\sigma }_{i}}}={{\sigma }_{V}}\]
Answer» B.            \[\frac{{{\sigma }_{_{V}}}}{G}={{\sigma }_{i}}\]
6812.

A stream of electrons is projected horizontally to the right. A straight conductor carrying a current is supported parallel to electron stream and above it. If the current in the conductor is from left to right then what will be the effect on electron stream                                                         [Roorkee 2000]

A.            The electron stream will be pulled upward
B.            The electron stream will be pulled downward
C.            The electron stream will be retarted
D.            The electron beam will be speeded up towards the right
Answer» C.            The electron stream will be retarted
6813.

A long wire A carries a current of 10 amp. Another long wire B, Which is parallel to A and separated by 0.1m from A, carries a current of 5 amp, in the opposite direction to that in A. what is the magnitude and nature of the force experienced per unit length of B  \[({{\mu }_{0}}=4\pi \times {{10}^{-7}}\,weber/amp\text{-}m)\]                              [MP PET 2000]

A.            Repulsive force of \[{{10}^{-4}}N/m\]
B.            Attractive force of \[{{10}^{-4}}N/m\]
C.            Repulsive force of \[2\pi \times {{10}^{-5}}N/m\]
D.            Attractive force of \[2\pi \times {{10}^{-5}}N/m\]
Answer» B.            Attractive force of \[{{10}^{-4}}N/m\]
6814.

The magnetic moment of a circular coil carrying current is  [MP PET 2000]

A.            Directly proportional to the length of the wire in the coil   
B.            Inversely proportional to the length of the wire in the coil
C.            Directly proportional to the square of the length of the wire in the coil
D.            Inversely proportional to the square of the length of the wire in the coil
Answer» D.            Inversely proportional to the square of the length of the wire in the coil
6815.

Due to the flow of current in a circular loop of radius R, the magnetic induction produced at the centre of the loop is B. The magnetic moment of the loop is \[({{\mu }_{0}}=\text{permeability}\,\text{constant)}\]                                [MP PET 2000]

A.            \[B{{R}^{3}}/2\pi {{\mu }_{0}}\]                                      
B.            \[2\pi B{{R}^{3}}/{{\mu }_{0}}\]
C.            \[B{{R}^{2}}/2\pi {{\mu }_{0}}\]                                      
D.            \[2\pi B{{R}^{2}}/{{\mu }_{0}}\]
Answer» C.            \[B{{R}^{2}}/2\pi {{\mu }_{0}}\]                                      
6816.

A circular loop has a radius of 5 cm and it is carrying a current of 0.1 amp. Its magnetic moment is              [MP PMT 2000]

A.            \[1.32\times {{10}^{-4}}amp-{{m}^{2}}\]
B.            \[2.62\times {{10}^{-4}}amp\text{-}{{m}^{2}}\]
C.            \[5.25\times {{10}^{-4}}amp\text{-}{{m}^{2}}\]
D.                 \[7.85\times {{10}^{-4}}amp\text{-}{{m}^{2}}\]
Answer» E.
6817.

What is the net force on the square coil  [DCE 2000; RPMT 2000]

A.            \[25\times {{10}^{-7}}N\] moving towards wire
B.            \[25\times {{10}^{-7}}N\] moving away from wire
C.            \[35\times {{10}^{-7}}N\] moving towards wire
D.            \[35\times {{10}^{-7}}N\] moving away from wire
Answer» B.            \[25\times {{10}^{-7}}N\] moving away from wire
6818.

Through two parallel wires A and B, 10 and 2 ampere of currents are passed respectively in opposite direction. If the wire A is infinitely long and the length of the wire B is 2 m, the force on the conductor B, which is situated at 10 cm distance from A will be                       [CPMT 1988; MP PMT 1994]

A.            \[8\times {{10}^{-5}}N\] 
B.            \[4\times {{10}^{-7}}N\]
C.            \[4\times {{10}^{-5}}N\] 
D.            \[4\pi \times {{10}^{-7}}N\]
Answer» B.            \[4\times {{10}^{-7}}N\]
6819.

If m is magnetic moment and B is the magnetic field, then the torque is given by                                               [DCE 2000]

A.            \[\overset{\to \,\,\to }{\mathop{m.B}}\,\]                
B.            \[\frac{\overset{\to }{\mathop{|m|}}\,}{\overset{\to }{\mathop{|B|}}\,}\]
C.            \[\overset{\to \,\,\,\,\to }{\mathop{m\times B}}\,\]          
D.            \[\overset{\to \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\to }{\mathop{|m|.\,|B|}}\,\]
Answer» D.            \[\overset{\to \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\to }{\mathop{|m|.\,|B|}}\,\]
6820.

A circular loop of area \[0.01{{m}^{2}}\] carrying a current of 10 A, is held perpendicular to a magnetic field of intensity 0.1T. The torque acting on the loop is                                                                     [Pb. PMT 2000]

A.            Zero                                         
B.            0.01 N-m
C.            0.001 N-m                             
D.            0.8 N-m
Answer» B.            0.01 N-m
6821.

Two parallel beams of electrons moving in the same direction produce a mutual force    [MP PET 1996; DCE 1999]

A.            Of attraction in plane of paper
B.            Of repulsion in plane of paper 
C.            Upwards perpendicular to plane of paper
D.            Downwards perpendicular to plane of paper
Answer» C.            Upwards perpendicular to plane of paper
6822.

Two long parallel wires carrying equal current separated by 1m, exert a force of \[2\times {{10}^{-7}}N/m\] on one another. The current flowing through them is                                      [AMU (Engg.) 1999]

A.            2.0 A                                        
B.            \[2.0\times {{10}^{-7}}A\]
C.            1.0 A                                        
D.            \[1.0\times {{10}^{-7}}A\]
Answer» D.            \[1.0\times {{10}^{-7}}A\]
6823.

A circular coil of diameter 7cm has 24 turns of wire carrying current of 0.75A. The magnetic moment of the coil is [AMU (Med.) 1999]

A.            \[6.9\times {{10}^{-2}}amp-{{m}^{2}}\]                       
B.            \[2.3\times {{10}^{-2}}amp\text{-}\,{{m}^{2}}\]
C.            \[{{10}^{-2}}amp-{{m}^{2}}\]
D.                 \[{{10}^{-3}}amp-{{m}^{2}}\]
Answer» B.            \[2.3\times {{10}^{-2}}amp\text{-}\,{{m}^{2}}\]
6824.

The current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer can be increased by                                            [Roorkee 1999]

A.            Increasing the magnetic field of the permanent magnet   
B.            Increasing the area of the deflecting coil
C.            Increasing the number of turns in the coil
D.            Increasing the restoring couple of the coil
Answer» C.            Increasing the number of turns in the coil
6825.

Two parallel wires in free space are 10 cm apart and each carries a current of 10 A in the same direction. The force one wire exerts on the other per metre of length is                    [CBSE PMT 1997; AFMC 1999]

A.            \[2\times {{10}^{-4}}N\], attractive                               
B.            \[2\times {{10}^{-4}}N\], repulsive
C.            \[2\times {{10}^{-7}}N\], attractive                               
D.            \[2\times {{10}^{-7}}N\], repulsive
Answer» B.            \[2\times {{10}^{-4}}N\], repulsive
6826.

A straight wire of length 0.5 metre and carrying a current of 1.2 ampere placed in a uniform magnetic field of induction 2 Tesla. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the length of the wire. The force on the wire is            [CBSE PMT 1992; BHU 1998; DPMT 2001; RPET 2003]

A.            2.4 N                                        
B.            1.2 N
C.            3.0 N                                        
D.            2.0 N
Answer» C.            3.0 N                                        
6827.

A power line lies along the east-west direction and carries a current of 10 ampere. The force per metre due to the earth's magnetic field of \[{{10}^{-4}}\,tesla\] is                                                [Roorkee 1992]

A.            \[{{10}^{-5}}N\]                  
B.            \[{{10}^{-4}}N\]
C.            \[{{10}^{-3}}N\]                  
D.            \[{{10}^{-2}}N\]
Answer» D.            \[{{10}^{-2}}N\]
6828.

A circular loop carrying a current is replaced by an equivalent magnetic dipole. A point on the axis of the loop is                                                                       [MNR 1998]

A.            An end-on position           
B.            A broad side-on position
C.            Both (a) and (b)                  
D.            Neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» B.            A broad side-on position
6829.

A coil carrying electric current is placed in uniform magnetic field, then                                   [CBSE PMT 1993]

A.            Torque is formed
B.            E.M.f. is induced
C.            Both (a) and (b) are correct
D.            None of these
Answer» B.            E.M.f. is induced
6830.

A vertical wire carrying a current in the upward direction is placed in horizontal magnetic field directed towards north. The wire will experience a force directed towards [SCRA 1994]

A.            North                                      
B.            South
C.            East                                          
D.            West
Answer» E.
6831.

Three long, straight and parallel wires carrying currents are arranged as shown in the figure. The wire C which carries a current of 5.0 amp is so placed that it experiences no force. The distance of wire C from wire D is then               [AMU 1995]

A.            9 cm                                         
B.            7 cm
C.            5 cm                                         
D.            3 cm
Answer» B.            7 cm
6832.

A triangular loop of side l carries a current I. It is placed in a magnetic field B such that the plane of the loop is in the direction of B. The torque on the loop is          [MP PET 2003]

A.            Zero                                         
B.            IBl
C.            \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}I{{l}^{2}}{{B}^{2}}\]                         
D.            \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}IB{{l}^{2}}\]
Answer» E.
6833.

In hydrogen atom, the electron is making \[6.6\times {{10}^{15}}\,rev/\sec \] around the nucleus in an orbit of radius 0.528 Å. The magnetic moment \[(A-{{m}^{2}})\] will be [MP PET 1999]

A.            \[1\times {{10}^{-15}}\]  
B.            \[1\times {{10}^{-10}}\]
C.            \[1\times {{10}^{-23}}\]  
D.            \[1\times {{10}^{-27}}\]
Answer» D.            \[1\times {{10}^{-27}}\]
6834.

A current carrying small loop behaves like a small magnet. If A be its area and M its magnetic moment, the current in the loop will be  [MP PMT/PET 1998; RPET 2001; MP PMT 2003]

A.            \[M/A\]                                 
B.            \[A/M\]
C.            MA
D.            \[{{A}^{2}}M\]
Answer» B.            \[A/M\]
6835.

If a current is passed in a spring, it  [MP PMT/PET 1998; AIEEE 2002]

A.            Gets compressed              
B.            Gets expanded
C.            Oscillates                               
D.            Remains unchanged
Answer» B.            Gets expanded
6836.

A rectangular coil \[20\,cm\times 20\,cm\] has 100 turns and carries a current of 1 A. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field       B =0.5 T with the direction of magnetic field parallel to the plane of the coil. The magnitude of the torque required to hold this coil in this position is                                                             [MP PMT 1997]

A.            Zero                                         
B.            200 N-m
C.            2 N-m                                      
D.            10 N-m
Answer» D.            10 N-m
6837.

The coil of a galvanometer consists of 100 turns and effective area of 1 square cm. The restoring couple is \[{{10}^{-8}}\,N-m/radian\]. The magnetic field between the pole pieces is 5 T. The current sensitivity of this galvanometer will be                                                                                    [MP PMT 1997]

A.            \[5\times {{10}^{4}}\,rad/\mu \,amp\]                        
B.            \[5\times {{10}^{-6}}\,per\,amp\]
C.            \[2\times {{10}^{-7}}\,per\,amp\]                                  
D.            \[5\,rad/\mu \,amp\]
Answer» E.
6838.

A conducting circular loop of radius r carries a constant current i. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field \[\overrightarrow{B}\], such that \[\overrightarrow{B}\] is perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The magnetic force acting on the loop is [BIT 1992; MP PET 1994; IIT 1983; MP PMT 1999; AMU (Engg.) 2000]

A.            \[ir\overrightarrow{B}\] 
B.            \[2\pi ri\overrightarrow{B}\]
C.            Zero                                         
D.            \[\pi ri\overrightarrow{B}\]
Answer» D.            \[\pi ri\overrightarrow{B}\]
6839.

A conductor in the form of a right angle ABC with AB = 3 cm and BC = 4 cm carries a current of 10 A. There is a uniform magnetic field of 5 T perpendicular to the plane of the conductor. The force on the conductor will be [MP PMT 1997]

A.            1.5 N                                        
B.            2.0 N
C.            2.5 N                                        
D.            3.5 N
Answer» D.            3.5 N
6840.

A current of 5 ampere is flowing in a wire of length 1.5 metres. A force of 7.5 N acts on it when it is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 2 Tesla. The angle between the magnetic field and the direction of the current is [MP PET 1997; Pb. PET 2003]

A.            \[30{}^\circ \]                      
B.            45°
C.            60°
D.            90°
Answer» B.            45°
6841.

A 100 turns coil shown in figure carries a current of 2 amp in a magnetic field \[B=0.2\,Wb/{{m}^{2}}\]. The torque acting on the coil is                                                     [MP PET 1997]

A.            0.32 Nm tending to rotate the side AD out of the page
B.            0.32 Nm tending to rotate the side AD into the page
C.            0.0032 Nm tending to rotate the side AD out of the page
D.            0.0032 Nm tending to rotate the side AD into the page
Answer» B.            0.32 Nm tending to rotate the side AD into the page
6842.

Three long, straight and parallel wires carrying currents are arranged as shown in figure. The force experienced by 10 cm length of wire Q is                                               [MP PET 1997]

A.            \[1.4\times {{10}^{-4}}N\] towards the right
B.            \[1.4\times {{10}^{-4}}N\] towards the left
C.            \[2.6\times {{10}^{-4}}N\] to the right
D.            \[2.6\times {{10}^{-4}}N\] to the left
Answer» B.            \[1.4\times {{10}^{-4}}N\] towards the left
6843.

Two parallel conductors A and B of equal lengths carry currents I and 10 I, respectively, in the same direction. Then                   [MP PET 2003]

A.            A and B will repel each other with same force
B.            A and B will attract each other with same force
C.            A will attract B, but B will repel A
D.            A and B will attract each other with different forces
Answer» C.            A will attract B, but B will repel A
6844.

A metallic loop is placed in a magnetic field. If a current is passed through it, then                                             [UPSEAT 2003]

A.            The ring will feel a force of attraction
B.            The ring will feel a force of repulsion
C.            It will move to and fro about its centre of gravity
D.            None of these
Answer» E.
6845.

The sensitiveness of a moving coil galvanometer can be increased by decreasing                                              [MP PMT 1996]

A.            The number of turns in the coil
B.            The area of the coil
C.            The magnetic field
D.            The couple per unit twist of the suspension
Answer» E.
6846.

The pole pieces of the magnet used in a pivoted coil galvanometer are                                  [MP PET 1996]

A.            Plane surfaces of a bar magnet
B.            Plane surfaces of a horse-shoe magnet
C.            Cylindrical surfaces of a bar magnet
D.            Cylindrical surfaces of a horse-shoe magnet
Answer» E.
6847.

The expression for the torque acting on a coil having area of cross-section A, number of turns n, placed in a magnetic field of strength B, making an angle \[\theta \] with the normal to the plane of the coil, when a current i is flowing in it, will be [MP PET 1996]

A.            \[ni\,AB\tan \theta \]      
B.            \[ni\,AB\cos \theta \]
C.            \[ni\,AB\sin \theta \]       
D.            \[ni\,AB\]
Answer» D.            \[ni\,AB\]
6848.

A current carrying loop is free to turn in a uniform magnetic field. The loop will then come into equilibrium when its plane is inclined at                    [CBSE PMT 1992; Haryana CEE 1996]

A.            \[0{}^\circ \] to the direction of the field
B.            \[45{}^\circ \] to the direction of the field
C.            \[90{}^\circ \] to the direction of the field
D.            \[135{}^\circ \] to the direction of the field
Answer» D.            \[135{}^\circ \] to the direction of the field
6849.

A circular coil of radius 4 cm and of 20 turns carries a current of 3 amperes. It is placed in a magnetic field of intensity of 0.5\[weber/{{m}^{2}}\]. The magnetic dipole moment of the coil is                                    [MP PMT 2001]

A.            0.15 \[ampere-{{m}^{2}}\]    
B.            0.3 \[ampere-{{m}^{2}}\]
C.            0.45 \[ampere-{{m}^{2}}\]    
D.            0.6 \[ampere-{{m}^{2}}\]
Answer» C.            0.45 \[ampere-{{m}^{2}}\]    
6850.

A current carrying rectangular coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field. In which orientation, the coil will not tend to rotate                                                         [MP PMT 1995]

A.            The magnetic field is parallel to the plane of the coil
B.            The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane of the coil
C.            The magnetic field is at 45o with the plane of the coil
D.            Always in any orientation
Answer» C.            The magnetic field is at 45o with the plane of the coil