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This section includes 24 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biomedical Instrumentation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
What is the sampling rate of the analog-to-digital converter in digitizing of ECG signal in signal conditioning? |
A. | 250 Hz |
B. | 215 Hz |
C. | 40-100 Hz |
D. | 200-215 Hz |
Answer» B. 215 Hz | |
2. |
Which is the final stage in arrhythmia analysis? |
A. | Beat labeling |
B. | Alarms |
C. | Rhythm labeling |
D. | Summary statistics |
Answer» D. Summary statistics | |
3. |
When will be R-R interval declared premature? |
A. | If it is greater than 85% of the predicted interval |
B. | If it is less than 85% of the predicted interval |
C. | If it is greater than 75% of the predicted interval |
D. | If it is less than 75% of the predicted interval |
Answer» C. If it is greater than 75% of the predicted interval | |
4. |
_________ is based on analyzing the shape of the QRS complexes and separating beats into groups or clusters. |
A. | Timing classification |
B. | Morphology characterization |
C. | Beat labeling |
D. | Noise detection |
Answer» C. Beat labeling | |
5. |
How many steps are there in QRS detection? |
A. | Three steps |
B. | Two steps |
C. | Four steps |
D. | One step |
Answer» C. Four steps | |
6. |
In the process of the ECG waveform, the detection filter removes _______ and _______ |
A. | Baseline wander, motion noise |
B. | Muscle artifact, motion noise |
C. | Low frequency noise, motion noise |
D. | Baseline wander, muscle artifact |
Answer» D. Baseline wander, muscle artifact | |
7. |
By using a _________ rather than a _________ the amplitude of low frequency noise as well as the low frequency components of the ECG will be reduced without affecting the QRS. |
A. | High-pass filter, Band-pass filter |
B. | Low-pass filter, Band-pass filter |
C. | Band-pass filter, Low-pass filter |
D. | Band-pass filter, High-pass filter |
Answer» D. Band-pass filter, High-pass filter | |
8. |
Which analog-to-digital converter is used in the digitization of ECG signal in signal conditioning? |
A. | 16 bit |
B. | 12 bit |
C. | 32 bit |
D. | 64 bit |
Answer» C. 32 bit | |
9. |
In arrhythmia monitoring system, it gives alarm light signals whenever the prematured or widened ectopic beats exist up to the rate of ___________ |
A. | 6/min to 10/min |
B. | 6/min to 12/min |
C. | 6/min or 10/min |
D. | 6/min or 12/min |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
HOW_MANY_STEPS_ARE_THERE_IN_QRS_DETECTION??$ |
A. | Three steps |
B. | Two steps |
C. | Four steps |
D. | One step |
Answer» C. Four steps | |
11. |
When will be R-R interval declared premature?$ |
A. | If it is greater than 85% of the predicted interval |
B. | If it is less than 85% of the predicted interval |
C. | If it is greater than 75% of the predicted interval |
D. | If it is less than 75% of the predicted interval |
Answer» C. If it is greater than 75% of the predicted interval | |
12. |
__________is_based_on_analyzing_the_shape_of_the_QRS_complexes_and_separating_beats_into_groups_or_clusters.$ |
A. | Timing classification |
B. | Morphology characterization |
C. | Beat labeling |
D. | Noise detection |
Answer» C. Beat labeling | |
13. |
What is the sampling rate of analog-to-digital converter in digitizing of ECG signal in signal conditioning? |
A. | 250 Hz |
B. | 215 Hz |
C. | 40-100 Hz |
D. | 200-215 Hz |
Answer» B. 215 Hz | |
14. |
Which techniques are used in a new algorithm proposed by Jen and Hwang to obtain the long term ECG signal feature and extract the meaningful information hiding in the QRS complex? |
A. | Cepstrum time warping and Dynamic coefficient |
B. | Cepstrum coefficient and Dynamic time warping |
C. | QRS detection and Dynamic coefficient |
D. | QRS detection and Cepstrum time warping |
Answer» C. QRS detection and Dynamic coefficient | |
15. |
Ventricular Fibrillation is detected by _________ |
A. | Shape of the QRS complexes |
B. | Difference of the R-R interval |
C. | Timing sequence of QRS complexes |
D. | Frequency domain analysis |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
Which_is_the_final_stage_in_arrhythmia_analysis? |
A. | Beat labeling |
B. | Alarms |
C. | Rhythm labeling |
D. | Summary statistics |
Answer» D. Summary statistics | |
17. |
In the process of the ECG waveform, the detection filter removes _______ and ______? |
A. | Baseline wander, motion noise |
B. | Muscle artifact, motion noise |
C. | Low frequency noise, motion noise |
D. | Baseline wander, muscle artifact |
Answer» D. Baseline wander, muscle artifact | |
18. |
The steep, large amplitude variation of the QRS complex is the obvious characteristics to use and this is the function of the R wave detector. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
19. |
By using a _________ rather than a _________, the amplitude of low frequency noise as well as the low frequency components of the ECG will be reduced without affecting the QRS. |
A. | High-pass filter, Band-pass filter |
B. | Low-pass filter, Band-pass filter |
C. | Band-pass filter, Low-pass filter |
D. | Band-pass filter, High-pass filter |
Answer» D. Band-pass filter, High-pass filter | |
20. |
Which analog-to-digital converter is used in digitization of ECG signal in signal conditioning? |
A. | 16 bit |
B. | 12 bit |
C. | 32 bit |
D. | 64 bit |
Answer» C. 32 bit | |
21. |
In signal conditioning, ECG signal is amplified, filtered with 0.05-100 Hz for monitoring purposes and 1-40 Hz for diagnostic purposes. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
22. |
In automated arrhythmia monitoring system, which task is performed after the Ventricular fibrillation detection? |
A. | Rhythm definition |
B. | Beat labeling |
C. | Atrial fibrillation detection |
D. | Noise detection |
Answer» B. Beat labeling | |
23. |
In arrhythmia monitoring system, it gives alarm light signals whenever the prematured or widened ectopic beats exist up to the rate of ___________ |
A. | 6/min to 10/min |
B. | 6/min to 12/min |
C. | 6/min or 10/min |
D. | 6/min or 12/min |
Answer» E. | |
24. |
An arrhythmia monitor is basically a ______ |
A. | Sophisticated monitoring system |
B. | Sophisticated alarm system |
C. | Patient monitoring system |
D. | ECG interpretation system |
Answer» C. Patient monitoring system | |