Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biochemistry.

This section includes 8 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biochemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Conversion of xylulose 5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate is catalyzed by ___________

A. Phosphopentose epimerase
B. Transaldolase
C. Transketolase
D. Phosphopentose isomerase
Answer» B. Transaldolase
2.

The use of NADPH generated from pentose phosphate pathway cannot be ____________

A. oxidized in the electron transport chain to provide 38 ATPs
B. Used for the synthesis of fatty acids
C. Used for the macrophageal functions
D. Used for steroid synthesis
Answer» B. Used for the synthesis of fatty acids
3.

Which of the following statements is correct about the reductive pentose phosphate pathway?

A. It is not reversible
B. Transketolase transfers 3 carbon units
C. Transaldose transfers 2 carbon units
D. Pentoses can provide glycolytic intermediates
Answer» E.
4.

Which one of the following statements is correct about the pentose phosphate pathway?

A. It generates 6 moles of CO<sub>2</sub> for each mole of glucose consumed
B. It generates 38 mol of ATP per mole of glucose consumed
C. It is a reductive pathway that consumes NADH
D. Present in plants but not in animals
Answer» B. It generates 38 mol of ATP per mole of glucose consumed
5.

What is the main function of the pentose phosphate pathway?

A. Supply NADP<sup>+</sup>
B. Supply NADH
C. Supply energy
D. Supply pentoses and NADPH
Answer» E.
6.

Which one out of the following enzymes acts in the pentose phosphate pathway?

A. Aldolase
B. Glycogen phosphorylase
C. Pyruvate kinase
D. 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
Answer» E.
7.

What is the first reaction of the pentose phosphate pathway?

A. Oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate to 6-phosphoglucono- -lactone
B. Oxidation of 6-phosphogluconate to ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate
C. Reduction of 6-phosphoglucono- -lactone to glucose 6-phosphate
D. Reduction of ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate to 6-phosphogluconate
Answer» B. Oxidation of 6-phosphogluconate to ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate
8.

In the pentose phosphate pathway, the major products are ____________

A. Ribulose and NADPH
B. Ribulose and NADH
C. Ribulose and NAD<sup>+</sup>
D. Ribulose and ATP
Answer» B. Ribulose and NADH