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This section includes 8 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biochemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Conversion of xylulose 5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate is catalyzed by ___________ |
A. | Phosphopentose epimerase |
B. | Transaldolase |
C. | Transketolase |
D. | Phosphopentose isomerase |
Answer» B. Transaldolase | |
2. |
The use of NADPH generated from pentose phosphate pathway cannot be ____________ |
A. | oxidized in the electron transport chain to provide 38 ATPs |
B. | Used for the synthesis of fatty acids |
C. | Used for the macrophageal functions |
D. | Used for steroid synthesis |
Answer» B. Used for the synthesis of fatty acids | |
3. |
Which of the following statements is correct about the reductive pentose phosphate pathway? |
A. | It is not reversible |
B. | Transketolase transfers 3 carbon units |
C. | Transaldose transfers 2 carbon units |
D. | Pentoses can provide glycolytic intermediates |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
Which one of the following statements is correct about the pentose phosphate pathway? |
A. | It generates 6 moles of CO<sub>2</sub> for each mole of glucose consumed |
B. | It generates 38 mol of ATP per mole of glucose consumed |
C. | It is a reductive pathway that consumes NADH |
D. | Present in plants but not in animals |
Answer» B. It generates 38 mol of ATP per mole of glucose consumed | |
5. |
What is the main function of the pentose phosphate pathway? |
A. | Supply NADP<sup>+</sup> |
B. | Supply NADH |
C. | Supply energy |
D. | Supply pentoses and NADPH |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Which one out of the following enzymes acts in the pentose phosphate pathway? |
A. | Aldolase |
B. | Glycogen phosphorylase |
C. | Pyruvate kinase |
D. | 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
What is the first reaction of the pentose phosphate pathway? |
A. | Oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate to 6-phosphoglucono- -lactone |
B. | Oxidation of 6-phosphogluconate to ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate |
C. | Reduction of 6-phosphoglucono- -lactone to glucose 6-phosphate |
D. | Reduction of ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate to 6-phosphogluconate |
Answer» B. Oxidation of 6-phosphogluconate to ketopentose ribulose 5-phosphate | |
8. |
In the pentose phosphate pathway, the major products are ____________ |
A. | Ribulose and NADPH |
B. | Ribulose and NADH |
C. | Ribulose and NAD<sup>+</sup> |
D. | Ribulose and ATP |
Answer» B. Ribulose and NADH | |