MCQOPTIONS
Saved Bookmarks
MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 127 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Uncategorized topics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 51. |
One of the following statements is true: |
| A. | The most common cause of tractional retinal detachment is diabetic retinopathy |
| B. | Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is always treated by surgery |
| C. | The most common cause of rhegmatogenous detachment is hypertension |
| D. | In exudative retinal detachment, there are holes and tears in the retina |
| Answer» B. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is always treated by surgery | |
| 52. |
Regarding antiglaucoma medications, which one of the following is true? |
| A. | Timolol is contraindicated in bronchial asthma |
| B. | Sympathomimetic drug used as anti-glaucoma |
| C. | Prostaglandins analogue treat glaucoma by increase the outflow of aqueous humor |
| D. | All the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 53. |
Regarding retinitis pigmentosa, one of the following is true: |
| A. | Macular edema is treated by grid laser |
| B. | Only rods affected |
| C. | Macular edema may respond to oral acetazolamide |
| D. | Nyctalopia and dark adaptation difficulties are late symptoms |
| Answer» D. Nyctalopia and dark adaptation difficulties are late symptoms | |
| 54. |
Regarding myopia, all are true, except: |
| A. | Corrected by convex spectacles |
| B. | Corrected by concave spectacles |
| C. | Corrected by contact lenses |
| D. | Corrected b a minus lens |
| Answer» B. Corrected by concave spectacles | |
| 55. |
All the following are risk factors for bacterial keratitis, except: |
| A. | Chalazion |
| B. | Contact lenses |
| C. | Trauma |
| D. | Dry eye |
| Answer» B. Contact lenses | |
| 56. |
All the following are true about herpetic infection, except: |
| A. | A Dendritic ulcer is characteristic |
| B. | Primary infection is asymptomatic |
| C. | Caused by Herpes simplex virus type 2 |
| D. | Steroids may be used for treatment |
| Answer» E. | |
| 57. |
Which one of the following is false about the drug and its side effects? |
| A. | Isoniazid: Glaucoma |
| B. | Chlorpromazine: Dry eye and dry mouth |
| C. | Amiodarone: Keratopathy |
| D. | Chloroquine: Maculopathy |
| Answer» B. Chlorpromazine: Dry eye and dry mouth | |
| 58. |
About trichiasis; all the following are true, except: |
| A. | Signs of dry eye |
| B. | Iris atrophy |
| C. | Corneal opacity |
| D. | Backward misdirection of eye lashes |
| Answer» C. Corneal opacity | |
| 59. |
All the following are used in treatment of open angle glaucoma, except: |
| A. | Steroids |
| B. | Parasympathomimetics |
| C. | Betablockers |
| D. | Alpha agonists |
| Answer» B. Parasympathomimetics | |
| 60. |
All the following are true about open angle glaucoma, except: |
| A. | Commonly causes headache |
| B. | Optic disc cupping |
| C. | Peripheral visual loss |
| D. | Medical treatment is the first line of treatment |
| Answer» B. Optic disc cupping | |
| 61. |
what type of surgery is performed for a patient with large angle right esotropia: |
| A. | Right recession |
| B. | Right resection |
| C. | Lateral rectus resection & medial rectus recession on right eye |
| D. | Lateral rectus resection & medial rectus recession on left eye |
| Answer» D. Lateral rectus resection & medial rectus recession on left eye | |
| 62. |
The following are appropriate interventions for acute Dacryocystitis, except: |
| A. | DCR |
| B. | Warm compressors |
| C. | Topical antibiotics |
| D. | Systemic antibiotics |
| Answer» D. Systemic antibiotics | |
| 63. |
All the following are signs of keratoconus, except: |
| A. | Thickening of central cornea |
| B. | Corneal thinning, especially in the inferior cornea |
| C. | Munson sign |
| D. | Prominent corneal nerves |
| Answer» B. Corneal thinning, especially in the inferior cornea | |
| 64. |
All the following are true about branch vein occlusion, except: |
| A. | Improves with time and minimal visual loss |
| B. | Surgery is indicated if the macula is not involved |
| C. | Steroids and anti-VGEF are rarely used |
| D. | There are two types; ischemic & non ischemic |
| Answer» C. Steroids and anti-VGEF are rarely used | |
| 65. |
In diabetic macular edema, one is true: |
| A. | Pan retinal photocoagulation is the first line of management |
| B. | Anti-VGEF is the first line of treatment |
| C. | All treatment modules have poor visual acuity |
| D. | Treatment protocol depends on presenting vision |
| Answer» E. | |
| 66. |
All the following are true regarding retinal detachment, except: |
| A. | Uveitis cause exudative type |
| B. | DM cause tractional type |
| C. | Posterior vitreous detachment causes rhegmatogenous type |
| D. | Surgery indicated for all types |
| Answer» E. | |
| 67. |
All the following are true regarding retinitis pigmentosa, except: |
| A. | Day light vision spared all over life |
| B. | Complains of loss of night vision |
| C. | Autosomal Dominant type is the mildest form |
| D. | Loss of peripheral vision |
| Answer» B. Complains of loss of night vision | |
| 68. |
One of the following regarding age-related macular degeneration is correct: |
| A. | The dry type does not convert to the wet type |
| B. | Anti-VEGF is the drug of choice |
| C. | There is reduction in central vision |
| D. | Fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography can be used for diagnosis |
| Answer» C. There is reduction in central vision | |
| 69. |
Most common nerve affected by blow-out fracture: |
| A. | Infra-orbital nerve. |
| B. | Supratrochlear nerve. |
| C. | Optic nerve. |
| D. | Nasocilliary nerve. |
| Answer» B. Supratrochlear nerve. | |
| 70. |
All the following are related to angle closure glaucoma, except: |
| A. | Common in high myopes |
| B. | Painful red eye |
| C. | Acute presentation |
| D. | Treatment for both eyes |
| Answer» B. Painful red eye | |
| 71. |
Safest method to treat myopia: |
| A. | Glasses |
| B. | Contact lens |
| C. | LASIK |
| D. | PRk |
| Answer» B. Contact lens | |
| 72. |
All the following are caused by blunt trauma, except: |
| A. | Uveitis |
| B. | Glaucoma |
| C. | Cataract |
| D. | Sympathetic ophthalmitis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 73. |
About chemical injury of the eye, all the following are true, except: |
| A. | Alkali is neutralized with weak acid |
| B. | Alkali most severe |
| C. | Limbal ischemia means poor prognosis |
| D. | Do not use Vit. C in non-alkali burns |
| Answer» B. Alkali most severe | |
| 74. |
About choroidal melanoma, one of the following is true: |
| A. | If there is no visual potential for the eye, enucleation is recommended |
| B. | Can be preceded by choroidal nevus |
| C. | Lymphatic spread is common |
| D. | Brachytherapy can be used for tumors of any size |
| Answer» B. Can be preceded by choroidal nevus | |
| 75. |
One of the following does not cause leukocoria: |
| A. | Retinitis pigmentosa |
| B. | Cataract |
| C. | Retinoblastoma |
| D. | Old total retinal detachment |
| Answer» B. Cataract | |
| 76. |
All the following are side effects of acetazolamide, except: |
| A. | Bronchial asthma |
| B. | Renal stones |
| C. | Aplastic anemia |
| D. | Steven Johnson syndrome |
| Answer» B. Renal stones | |
| 77. |
One of the following is caused by infection: |
| A. | External hordeolum |
| B. | Sebaceous cyst |
| C. | Milia |
| D. | Eccrine hidrocystoma |
| Answer» B. Sebaceous cyst | |
| 78. |
Which of the following is an indication for oral steroids in thyroid eye disease? |
| A. | Corneal exposure |
| B. | Periorbital edema |
| C. | Chemosis |
| D. | Dry eyes |
| Answer» B. Periorbital edema | |
| 79. |
Bitemporal hemianopia is caused by a problem in the: |
| A. | Optic chiasm |
| B. | Optic radiation |
| C. | Thalamus |
| D. | Optical cortex |
| Answer» B. Optic radiation | |
| 80. |
Which of the following is not part of the thyroid eye disease? |
| A. | Optic disc swelling |
| B. | Choroidal neovascular membrane |
| C. | Restrictive myopathy |
| D. | Ophthalmoplegia |
| Answer» C. Restrictive myopathy | |
| 81. |
Which of the following is present only in acute phase of thyroid eye disease? |
| A. | Lid retraction |
| B. | Lid lag |
| C. | Diplopia |
| D. | Chemosis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 82. |
Which cataract does improve near vision? |
| A. | Cortical |
| B. | Sutural |
| C. | Nuclear |
| D. | Morgagnian |
| Answer» D. Morgagnian | |
| 83. |
Which is most common type of cataract due to chronic use of steroids: |
| A. | Posterior subcapsular |
| B. | Nuclear |
| C. | Anterior subcortical |
| D. | Christmas tree |
| Answer» B. Nuclear | |
| 84. |
Which cataract is associated with intraocular inflammation? |
| A. | Nuclear |
| B. | Posterior subcapsular |
| C. | Hypermature |
| D. | Cortical |
| Answer» C. Hypermature | |
| 85. |
In which cataract does vision improve with changing glasses or wearing glasses? |
| A. | Christmas tree |
| B. | Nuclear |
| C. | Hypermature |
| D. | Lamellar |
| Answer» C. Hypermature | |
| 86. |
Which of the following Least systemic diseases to cause least peripheral ulcerative keratitis: |
| A. | Systemic lupus erythematosus |
| B. | Rheumatoid arthritis |
| C. | Weigner granulomatosis |
| D. | Sarcoidosis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 87. |
Regarding the optic nerve, which of the following is false? |
| A. | The intracanalicular segment is the longest |
| B. | The intraocular segment is the shortest |
| C. | It has a central cavity called the cup |
| D. | It represents the blind spot |
| Answer» B. The intraocular segment is the shortest | |
| 88. |
Ethambutol (used to treat tuberculosis) causes: |
| A. | Optic neuropathy |
| B. | Cataract |
| C. | Glaucoma |
| D. | Keratopathy |
| Answer» B. Cataract | |
| 89. |
First line of treatment for diabetic macular edema: |
| A. | Panretinal photocoagulation |
| B. | Intravitreal Steroids Injection |
| C. | Intravitreal anti-VEGF |
| D. | Focal/Grid Laser |
| Answer» D. Focal/Grid Laser | |
| 90. |
Which of the following is not associated with increased VEGF? |
| A. | Retinopathy of Prematurity |
| B. | Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy |
| C. | Central retinal vein occlusion |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 91. |
Irrespective of the etiology of a corneal ulcer, the drug always indicated is: |
| A. | Corticosteroid |
| B. | Atropine |
| C. | Antibiotics |
| D. | Antifungal |
| Answer» C. Antibiotics | |
| 92. |
Which of the following cancers is not associated with sun exposure? |
| A. | Lentigo |
| B. | Basal cell carcinoma |
| C. | Malignant melanoma |
| D. | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| Answer» B. Basal cell carcinoma | |
| 93. |
Which muscle is mostly affected in dysthyroid eye disease: |
| A. | Superior rectus |
| B. | Inferior rectus |
| C. | Medial rectus |
| D. | Lateral rectus |
| Answer» C. Medial rectus | |
| 94. |
All are found in carotid cavernous fistula, except: |
| A. | Bruit over the globe |
| B. | Lid retraction |
| C. | Proptosis |
| D. | Ophthalmoplegia |
| Answer» C. Proptosis | |
| 95. |
First line of treatment for old man with wet AMD: |
| A. | Panretinal photocoagulation |
| B. | Intravitreal Steroids Injection |
| C. | Intravitreal anti-VEGF |
| D. | Focal/Grid Lase |
| Answer» D. Focal/Grid Lase | |
| 96. |
All the following are considered as complications of anterior uveitis, except: |
| A. | Glaucoma |
| B. | Cataract |
| C. | Macular edema |
| D. | Retinal detachment |
| Answer» E. | |
| 97. |
All are complications of chronic anterior uveitis, except: |
| A. | Retinal detachment |
| B. | Iris atrophy |
| C. | Glaucoma |
| D. | Cataract |
| Answer» B. Iris atrophy | |
| 98. |
Chronic intermediate uveitis will cause: |
| A. | Glaucoma |
| B. | Cystoid macular edema |
| C. | Cataract |
| D. | All the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 99. |
Subluxated lens is found in all the following, except: |
| A. | Marfan Syndrome |
| B. | Homocystinuria |
| C. | Trauma. |
| D. | Heterochromic Fuchs' syndrome |
| Answer» E. | |
| 100. |
Which of the following not associated with uveitis: |
| A. | Behcet s disease |
| B. | Sarcoidosis |
| C. | Wilson's disease |
| D. | Toxoplasmosis |
| Answer» D. Toxoplasmosis | |