Explore topic-wise MCQs in Software Design.

This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Software Design knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

WHICH_OF_THE_FOLLOWING_ARE_POST_CONDITION_HEURISTICS??$

A. Specify restrictions on parameters
B. Specify conditions that must have been established
C. Specify empty preconditions as true or none
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» E.
2.

Which_of_the_following_are_class_invariant_heuristics?$

A. Specify restrictions on attributes
B. Specify restrictions on parameters
C. Specify relationships between the parameters and the results
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» B. Specify restrictions on parameters
3.

What is Class Invariant?

A. A class invariant is an assertion that must be true of any class instance between calls of its exported operations
B. Class invariants must be established by class constructors
C. Class invariants must be preserved by every exported operation in the class
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» E.
4.

What is precondition?

A. It is an assertion that must be true at the initiation of an operation
B. It is an assertion that must be true upon completion of an operation
C. It is a statement that must be true at a designated point in a program
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. It is an assertion that must be true upon completion of an operation
5.

What is true with respect to operation contract?

A. It is a binding agreement between two or more parties
B. They usually state each party’s rights and obligations
C. All of the mentioned
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» D. None of the mentioned
6.

Declarative specifications are preferable for which of the following reasons?

A. Declarative specifications are more abstract because they ignore implementation details, and consequently they are more concise than procedural specifications
B. Declarative specifications focus on an operation’s interface, making it clearer how an operation interacts with its callers
C. Procedural specifications may bias programmers toward the implementation used in the specification
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» E.
7.

What is procedural specification?

A. A behavior description that does not use an algorithm
B. An algorithmic behavior description
C. All of the mentioned
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. All of the mentioned
8.

What is Signature?

A. The operation’s class (in object-oriented designs) or module (in non-object-oriented designs)
B. The operation name, the names and types of its parameters,and its return type
C. A sentence or two informally stating the operation’s responsibilities
D. A detailed description of the algorithm and data structures used to implement this operation
Answer» C. A sentence or two informally stating the operation‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬•s responsibilities
9.

What is operation specification and what does it include?

A. Specification of an operation’s responsibilities and interface can be collected in one place, in structured
B. It includes Class or Module, Signatures, Descriptions
C. It includes Behavior, Implementation
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» E.