Explore topic-wise MCQs in Irrigation Engineering.

This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Irrigation Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

If the upstream face of the spillway is kept vertical, the crest shape should also confirm to the lower nappe of an inclined sharp-crested weir.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2.

What is Bazin s profile?

A. Profile for the lower nappe of a free-falling jet
B. The profile obtained for the upper nappe of a free-falling jet
C. Crest profile
D. Profile of both upper and lower nappe
Answer» B. The profile obtained for the upper nappe of a free-falling jet
3.

What is the satisfactory radius for the reverse bottom curve which is provided at the downstream end of the spillway?

A. One-fourth of the spillway height
B. Equal to the spillway height
C. Half the value of the spillway height
D. One-third of the spillway height
Answer» B. Equal to the spillway height
4.

Which of the following plot is useful in determining the clearance for the spillway deck bridge and the top levels of walls on the side of the spillway?

A. The coordinates of the lower nappe
B. The coordinates of the upper nappe
C. Both the coordinates of upper and lower nappe
D. The origin or apex of crest
Answer» C. Both the coordinates of upper and lower nappe
5.

According to US Army Corps, the u/s profile of ogee spillway extends up to _______________

A. x = 1.27 H<sub>d</sub>
B. x = -1.27 H<sub>d</sub>
C. x = 0.431 H<sub>d</sub>
D. x = -0.431 H<sub>d</sub>
Answer» C. x = 0.431 H<sub>d</sub>
6.

The W.E.S downstream profile of an ogee spillway can be represented by an equation:
Xn = K Hd n-1. Y

A. nWhere x and y are the coordinates of the points on the crest profile and K and n for a vertical upstream spillway would respectively be___________________
B. 2.0 and 1.85
C. 0.5 and 1.85
D. 2.0 and 0.85
E. 0.5 and 0.85
Answer» B. 2.0 and 1.85
7.

The spillway which can be called as an overflow spillway is essentially ___________________

A. an ogee spillway
B. a shaft spillway
C. a chute spillway
D. a syphon spillway
Answer» B. a shaft spillway
8.

If the head of the water over the spillway is less than the design head, then ________________

A. the pressure on the crest will be zero
B. the pressure on the crest will be negative causing cavitation
C. the discharge coefficient of the spillway is increased
D. the discharge coefficient of the spillway will be reduced
Answer» E.
9.

Which of the following spillway is an improvement over free overflow spillway?

A. Straight drop spillway
B. Open channel spillway
C. Overflow spillway
D. Siphon spillway
Answer» D. Siphon spillway
10.

In the functioning of an ogee spillway, the operating head ______________________

A. frequently exceeds the design head
B. rarely exceeds the design head
C. never exceeds the design head
D. has no connection with the design head
Answer» C. never exceeds the design head
11.

If the operating head on an ogee spillway is more than the design head then ________________

A. the pressure on the crest will be zero
B. the pressure on the crest will be negative causing cavitation
C. the pressure on the crest will be positive
D. the discharge coefficient of the spillway will be reduced
Answer» C. the pressure on the crest will be positive
12.

Which of the following spillway is least suitable to earthen dams?

A. Ogee spillway
B. Chute spillway
C. Side-channel spillways
D. Shaft spillway
Answer» B. Chute spillway