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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
At high temperatures, which material is the best choice to be used as coolant in a nuclear reactor? |
A. | Water |
B. | Heavy water |
C. | Molten Potassium |
D. | Molten Carbon |
Answer» D. Molten Carbon | |
2. |
If the number of fissions are 2.375 X 1024, what is the mass of uranium 235 isotope used? |
A. | 789.23 g |
B. | 879.32 g |
C. | 926.65 g |
D. | 980.74 g |
Answer» D. 980.74 g | |
3. |
Calculate the energy released by the fission of 5 gm of 235U in kWh if energy released per fission is 200 MeV. |
A. | 1.13 X 105 kWh |
B. | 2.65 X 105 kWh |
C. | 3.78 X 105 kWh |
D. | 4.12 X 105 kWh |
Answer» B. 2.65 X 105 kWh | |
4. |
The fission of a single nucleus of 235U releases 200 MeV of energy. What is the number of fissions that must occur to produce a power of 1 MW? |
A. | 3.23 X 1016 |
B. | 3.12 X 1016 |
C. | 4.38 X 1016 |
D. | 5.38 X 1016 |
Answer» C. 4.38 X 1016 | |
5. |
How many fission takes place per second in a 300 MW reactor, assuming each fission releases 200 MeV of energy? |
A. | 2.38 X 1018 |
B. | 4.38 X 1018 |
C. | 8.38 X 1018 |
D. | 9.38 X 1018 |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Following is the diagram of a nuclear reactor. Identify X. |
A. | Control Rods |
B. | Core |
C. | Reflectors |
D. | Coolant |
Answer» D. Coolant | |
7. |
The neutrons slowed down by moderators are called as ____________ |
A. | Slowed neutrons |
B. | Thermal neutrons |
C. | Fission neutrons |
D. | Moderated neutrons |
Answer» C. Fission neutrons | |
8. |
The safety-rods present to shut down the reactor are made up of ____________ |
A. | Copper |
B. | Calcium |
C. | Carbon |
D. | Cadmium |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Reflectors are used in a nuclear reactor to control the speed of neutrons. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
10. |
When the multiplication factor is greater than 1, the power increases linearly. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
11. |
The moderator commonly used is ___________ |
A. | Diamond |
B. | Graphite |
C. | Lead |
D. | Copper |
Answer» C. Lead | |
12. |
The average energy of a neutron produced in a fission of Uranium 235 isotope is ___________ |
A. | 1 MeV |
B. | 2 MeV |
C. | 10 MeV |
D. | 100 MeV |
Answer» C. 10 MeV | |
13. |
An atom bomb is a ____________ |
A. | Controlled fission reaction |
B. | Controlled fusion reaction |
C. | Uncontrolled fission reaction |
D. | Uncontrolled fusion reaction |
Answer» D. Uncontrolled fusion reaction | |
14. |
The Q-value of fission reaction is of the order ___________ |
A. | 10 MeV |
B. | 100 MeV |
C. | 200 MeV |
D. | 500 MeV |
Answer» D. 500 MeV | |
15. |
Nuclear fission is the phenomenon of ___________ |
A. | Heavy nucleus splitting |
B. | Heavy nucleus combining |
C. | Light nucleus splitting |
D. | Light nucleus combining |
Answer» B. Heavy nucleus combining | |