Explore topic-wise MCQs in Applied Chemistry.

This section includes 23 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Applied Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The corrosion problems are caused by _________ in lubricating oil.

A. Potassium chloride
B. Naphthenic acid
C. Sodium chloride
D. Carbon dioxide
Answer» C. Sodium chloride
2.

The total acid number of an oil is given by __________

A. Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used)
B. Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)
C. Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)d) Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil use
D. Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)c) Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)d) Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used)
Answer» D. Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)c) Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)d) Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used)
3.

The neutralisation number cannot give the __________ of the lubricating oil.

A. Corrosive nature
B. Amount of acid
C. Amount of base
D. Moisture level
Answer» B. Amount of acid
4.

Darkening of the oil colour takes place due to ________

A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. Hydrolysis
D. Catalysis
Answer» B. Reduction
5.

The neutralisation number is increased due to _________

A. Pureness
B. Contamination
C. Hydrolysis
D. Catalysis
Answer» C. Hydrolysis
6.

The higher values of blended oils is because of the presence of ___________

A. Catalyst
B. Salts
C. Additives
D. Reagents
Answer» D. Reagents
7.

Periodic determination of acid number is useful to indicate the progress of ________

A. Oxidation number
B. Reduction number
C. Acidic number
D. Neutralisation number
Answer» B. Reduction number
8.

Acid number of a lubricating oil is _________ required to neutralise all acidic constituents of 1 g of oil.

A. Mgs of KOH
B. Mgs of K2SO4
C. Mgs of NaOH
D. Mgs of Na2SO4
Answer» B. Mgs of K2SO4
9.

THE_NEUTRALISATION_NUMBER_IS_INCREASED_DUE_TO_________?$

A. Pureness
B. Contamination
C. Hydrolysis
D. Catalysis
Answer» C. Hydrolysis
10.

The neutralisation number cannot give the __________ of the lubricating oil.$

A. Corrosive nature
B. Amount of acid
C. Amount of base
D. Moisture level
Answer» B. Amount of acid
11.

Darkening of the oil colour takes place due to ________

A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. Hydrolysis
D. Catalysis
Answer» B. Reduction
12.

In potentiometric titration, the sample is dissolved in _____ and ______

A. Toulene, propanol
B. Toulene and phenolphthalein
C. Toulene and phenol
D. Toulene and benzene
Answer» B. Toulene and phenolphthalein
13.

The other parameters apart from the acid number can also determine by the process _______

A. Potentiometer titration
B. Colour indicating titration
C. Spectroscopic methods
D. Catalysis
Answer» D. Catalysis
14.

The corrosion problems are caused by _____ in lubricating oil.

A. Potassium chloride
B. Naphthenic acid
C. Sodium chloride
D. Carbon dioxide
Answer» C. Sodium chloride
15.

The total acid number of an oil is given by ______

A. Acid value= (volume of 0.1N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used)
B. Acid value= (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)
C. Acid value= (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)
D. Acid value= (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used)
Answer» D. Acid value= (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used)
16.

The higher values of blended oils is because of the presence of __________?

A. Catalyst
B. Salts
C. Additives
D. Reagents
Answer» D. Reagents
17.

Compounded oils have higher neutralisation values.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
18.

The unblended petroleum oils must have ______ neutralisation values.

A. Very high
B. Very low
C. Negligible
D. Zero
Answer» C. Negligible
19.

The acid value of the lubricating oil is must be less than _______

A. 7
B. 0.7
C. 1
D. 0.1
Answer» E.
20.

Periodic determination of acid number is useful to indicate the progress of________

A. Oxidation number
B. Reduction number
C. Acidic number
D. Neutralisation number
Answer» B. Reduction number
21.

The acid content ______ with time.

A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains constant
D. Becomes zero
Answer» C. Remains constant
22.

The fatty oils mostly constitute _________

A. Glycerine
B. Glycol
C. Ethanol
D. Glycerol
Answer» E.
23.

Acid number of a lubricating oil is_________required to neutralise all acidic constituents of 1 g of oil.

A. Mgs of KOH
B. Mgs of K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
C. Mgs of NaOH
D. Mgs of Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
Answer» B. Mgs of K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>