 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 23 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Applied Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The corrosion problems are caused by _________ in lubricating oil. | 
| A. | Potassium chloride | 
| B. | Naphthenic acid | 
| C. | Sodium chloride | 
| D. | Carbon dioxide | 
| Answer» C. Sodium chloride | |
| 2. | The total acid number of an oil is given by __________ | 
| A. | Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used) | 
| B. | Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken) | 
| C. | Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)d) Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil use | 
| D. | Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)c) Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)d) Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used) | 
| Answer» D. Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)c) Acid value = (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken)d) Acid value = (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used) | |
| 3. | The neutralisation number cannot give the __________ of the lubricating oil. | 
| A. | Corrosive nature | 
| B. | Amount of acid | 
| C. | Amount of base | 
| D. | Moisture level | 
| Answer» B. Amount of acid | |
| 4. | Darkening of the oil colour takes place due to ________ | 
| A. | Oxidation | 
| B. | Reduction | 
| C. | Hydrolysis | 
| D. | Catalysis | 
| Answer» B. Reduction | |
| 5. | The neutralisation number is increased due to _________ | 
| A. | Pureness | 
| B. | Contamination | 
| C. | Hydrolysis | 
| D. | Catalysis | 
| Answer» C. Hydrolysis | |
| 6. | The higher values of blended oils is because of the presence of ___________ | 
| A. | Catalyst | 
| B. | Salts | 
| C. | Additives | 
| D. | Reagents | 
| Answer» D. Reagents | |
| 7. | Periodic determination of acid number is useful to indicate the progress of ________ | 
| A. | Oxidation number | 
| B. | Reduction number | 
| C. | Acidic number | 
| D. | Neutralisation number | 
| Answer» B. Reduction number | |
| 8. | Acid number of a lubricating oil is _________ required to neutralise all acidic constituents of 1 g of oil. | 
| A. | Mgs of KOH | 
| B. | Mgs of K2SO4 | 
| C. | Mgs of NaOH | 
| D. | Mgs of Na2SO4 | 
| Answer» B. Mgs of K2SO4 | |
| 9. | THE_NEUTRALISATION_NUMBER_IS_INCREASED_DUE_TO_________?$ | 
| A. | Pureness | 
| B. | Contamination | 
| C. | Hydrolysis | 
| D. | Catalysis | 
| Answer» C. Hydrolysis | |
| 10. | The neutralisation number cannot give the __________ of the lubricating oil.$ | 
| A. | Corrosive nature | 
| B. | Amount of acid | 
| C. | Amount of base | 
| D. | Moisture level | 
| Answer» B. Amount of acid | |
| 11. | Darkening of the oil colour takes place due to ________ | 
| A. | Oxidation | 
| B. | Reduction | 
| C. | Hydrolysis | 
| D. | Catalysis | 
| Answer» B. Reduction | |
| 12. | In potentiometric titration, the sample is dissolved in _____ and ______ | 
| A. | Toulene, propanol | 
| B. | Toulene and phenolphthalein | 
| C. | Toulene and phenol | 
| D. | Toulene and benzene | 
| Answer» B. Toulene and phenolphthalein | |
| 13. | The other parameters apart from the acid number can also determine by the process _______ | 
| A. | Potentiometer titration | 
| B. | Colour indicating titration | 
| C. | Spectroscopic methods | 
| D. | Catalysis | 
| Answer» D. Catalysis | |
| 14. | The corrosion problems are caused by _____ in lubricating oil. | 
| A. | Potassium chloride | 
| B. | Naphthenic acid | 
| C. | Sodium chloride | 
| D. | Carbon dioxide | 
| Answer» C. Sodium chloride | |
| 15. | The total acid number of an oil is given by ______ | 
| A. | Acid value= (volume of 0.1N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used) | 
| B. | Acid value= (volume of 0.01N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken) | 
| C. | Acid value= (volume of 0.1N KOH used*56)/(weight of oil taken) | 
| D. | Acid value= (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used) | 
| Answer» D. Acid value= (volume of 0.01N KOH taken*56)/(weight of oil used) | |
| 16. | The higher values of blended oils is because of the presence of __________? | 
| A. | Catalyst | 
| B. | Salts | 
| C. | Additives | 
| D. | Reagents | 
| Answer» D. Reagents | |
| 17. | Compounded oils have higher neutralisation values. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 18. | The unblended petroleum oils must have ______ neutralisation values. | 
| A. | Very high | 
| B. | Very low | 
| C. | Negligible | 
| D. | Zero | 
| Answer» C. Negligible | |
| 19. | The acid value of the lubricating oil is must be less than _______ | 
| A. | 7 | 
| B. | 0.7 | 
| C. | 1 | 
| D. | 0.1 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. | Periodic determination of acid number is useful to indicate the progress of________ | 
| A. | Oxidation number | 
| B. | Reduction number | 
| C. | Acidic number | 
| D. | Neutralisation number | 
| Answer» B. Reduction number | |
| 21. | The acid content ______ with time. | 
| A. | Decreases | 
| B. | Increases | 
| C. | Remains constant | 
| D. | Becomes zero | 
| Answer» C. Remains constant | |
| 22. | The fatty oils mostly constitute _________ | 
| A. | Glycerine | 
| B. | Glycol | 
| C. | Ethanol | 
| D. | Glycerol | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 23. | Acid number of a lubricating oil is_________required to neutralise all acidic constituents of 1 g of oil. | 
| A. | Mgs of KOH | 
| B. | Mgs of K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> | 
| C. | Mgs of NaOH | 
| D. | Mgs of Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> | 
| Answer» B. Mgs of K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> | |