 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 18 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Members of the genus are | 
| A. | gram-positive | 
| B. | acid-fast | 
| C. | non-motile | 
| D. | all of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | Humans become infected with Mycobacterium most frequently by | 
| A. | inhalation | 
| B. | ingestion | 
| C. | contact | 
| D. | inoculation | 
| Answer» B. ingestion | |
| 3. | Which of the phage types of occurs most frequently in India? | 
| A. | Type A | 
| B. | Type B | 
| C. | Type C | 
| D. | Type I | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 4. | Which of the following bacteria is susceptible to thiophen-2-carboxylic acid hydrazide? | 
| A. | <i>M bovis</i> | 
| B. | <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | 
| C. | <i>M chelonei</i> | 
| D. | <i> M fortuitum</i> | 
| Answer» B. <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | |
| 5. | Culture of tubercle bacilli may be positive if number of bacteria in the specimen is | 
| A. | as few as 1-4 per ml | 
| B. | as few as 5-9 per ml | 
| C. | as few as 10-100 per ml | 
| D. | as few as 125-200 per ml | 
| Answer» D. as few as 125-200 per ml | |
| 6. | Example of a Saprophytic bacteria is | 
| A. | <i>M xenopi</i> | 
| B. | <i>Msmegmatis</i> | 
| C. | <i>Mycobacterium chelonei</i> | 
| D. | <i>M marinum</i> | 
| Answer» C. <i>Mycobacterium chelonei</i> | |
| 7. | Eugonic growth on Lowenstein-Jensen medium is produced by | 
| A. | <i> M bovis</i> | 
| B. | <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | 
| C. | Both (a) and (b) | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» C. Both (a) and (b) | |
| 8. | Which of the following bacteria is sensitive to pyrazinamide? | 
| A. | <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | 
| B. | <i>M bovis</i> | 
| C. | <i>M fortuitum</i> | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» B. <i>M bovis</i> | |
| 9. | The bacteria which is microaerophilic on primary isolation, is | 
| A. | <i>M fortuitum</i> | 
| B. | <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | 
| C. | <i>M bovis</i> | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» D. none of these | |
| 10. | False negative Mantoux test is observed in | 
| A. | early tuberculosis | 
| B. | Advanced tuberculosis | 
| C. | Severe malnutrition | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. | Which of the following species of Mycobacterium is positive for nitrate reduction test? | 
| A. | <i> M chelonei</i> | 
| B. | <i>M fortuitum</i> | 
| C. | <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. | The bacteria which cause(s) tuberculosis in man is/are | 
| A. | <i>M bovis</i> | 
| B. | <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | 
| C. | <i>M africanum</i> | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | Members of the genus Mycobacterium are | 
| A. | gram-positive | 
| B. | acid-fast | 
| C. | non-motile | 
| D. | all of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 14. | A positive Mantoux test indicates an area of induration of | 
| A. | 4-9 mm in diameter | 
| B. | 1-4 mm in diameter | 
| C. | 10 mm or more in diameter | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» D. None of these | |
| 15. | Rough and buff colonies on LJ medium are characteristic of | 
| A. | <i>M chelonei</i> | 
| B. | <i>M bovis</i> | 
| C. | <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> | 
| D. | <i>M fortuitum</i> | 
| Answer» D. <i>M fortuitum</i> | |
| 16. | The causative agent of Buruli ulcer is | 
| A. | <i> M chelonei</i> | 
| B. | <i>M marinum</i> | 
| C. | <i>M fortuitum</i> | 
| D. | <i>M ulcerarts</i> | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. | Humans become infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis most frequently by | 
| A. | inhalation | 
| B. | ingestion | 
| C. | contact | 
| D. | inoculation | 
| Answer» B. ingestion | |
| 18. | Which of the phage types of Mycobacterium tuberculosis occurs most frequently in India? | 
| A. | Type A | 
| B. | Type B | 
| C. | Type C | 
| D. | Type I | 
| Answer» E. | |