Explore topic-wise MCQs in Statistical Quality Control.

This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Statistical Quality Control knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of these give an expression for the mean of a continuous distribution?

A. ( int_{- infty}^{ infty} xf(x)dx )
B. ( sum_{i=1}^{ infty} x_i p(x_i) )
C. ( sum_{i=1}^{ infty} (x- mu)^2 f(x)dx )
D. ( int_{- infty}^{ infty} (x- mu)^2 p(x_i) )
Answer» B. ( sum_{i=1}^{ infty} x_i p(x_i) )
2.

Which of these expressions is correctly describing a continuous distribution?

A. P(x=x<sub>i</sub>)=1-P(x x<sub>i</sub>)
B. P{a x b} = ( int_a^b f(x)dx )
C. P{x=x<sub>i</sub>}=p(x<sub>i</sub>)
D. P(x=x<sub>i</sub>) 1-p(x x<sub>i</sub>)
Answer» C. P{x=x<sub>i</sub>}=p(x<sub>i</sub>)
3.

Which of these statements give exact definition of a random variable?

A. A random value from the set of integers
B. A random value from the set of natural numbers
C. A random value from the set of whole numbers which can take many values
D. A variable which takes on different values in population according to some random mechanism
Answer» E.
4.

Probability distribution relates the value of a variable to ____

A. Its frequency
B. Its probability of occurrence
C. Random variable
D. Probability of occurrence of values other than that
Answer» C. Random variable
5.

Line at the either end of the box plot shows the _____

A. Extreme values
B. First quartile
C. Third quartile
D. Median
Answer» B. First quartile
6.

The standard deviation of the data is expressed by _____

A. (s = left { frac{ sum_{i=1}^n (x_i overline{x})^2}{n} right }^{1/2} )
B. (s = left { frac{ sum_{i=1}^n (x_i overline{x})^2}{n-1} right }^{1/2} )
C. (s = frac{ sum_{i=1}^n (x_i overline{x})^2}{n-1} )
D. (s = frac{ sum_{i=1}^n (x_i overline{x})^2}{n} )
Answer» C. (s = frac{ sum_{i=1}^n (x_i overline{x})^2}{n-1} )
7.

Which of the expression/inequality is always true?

A. ( overline{x} = s )
B. sample standard deviation = ( sqrt{Sample ,Variance} )
C. sample standard deviation &gt; sample variance
D. ( overline{x} = s^2 )
Answer» C. sample standard deviation &gt; sample variance
8.

The sample mean/average of the data is expressed by _____

A. ( sum_0^n x_i div n )
B. ( sum_0^{n-1} x_i div (n-1) )
C. ( sum_1^{n-1} x_i div (n-1) )
D. ( sum_{i=1}^n x_i div n )
Answer» E.
9.

The most important measure of central tendency in a sample is _____

A. Sample Average
B. Sample variance
C. Frequency of highest observation
D. Frequency of lowest observation
Answer» B. Sample variance