Explore topic-wise MCQs in Economics Mcqs.

This section includes 1337 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Economics Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

951.

Recent events vividly demonstrate that nationalism is_______________?

A. dead
B. the source of wars and atrocities
C. at most a quaint reminder of past political cultures
D. the bastion of freedom and world peace
Answer» C. at most a quaint reminder of past political cultures
952.

Charismatic leaders_______________?

A. appear only in traditional societies
B. may appear in societies with either a traditional or a legal-rational base of authority
C. establish a stable social organization
D. are only characteristic of theocracies
Answer» C. establish a stable social organization
953.

The basic components of the state include ALL BUT WHICH of the following ?

A. Territory
B. Population
C. Armed services
D. Sovereignty
Answer» D. Sovereignty
954.

According to French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau the state emerged_______________?

A. to restore peace
B. after the establishment of private property
C. because people began to fight among themselves
D. all of the above
Answer» C. because people began to fight among themselves
955.

Conflict theorists see the states functions as________________?

A. protecting the interest of the ruling elite only
B. helping the poor and homeless
C. bringing peace to its citizens
D. directing the economy
Answer» B. helping the poor and homeless
956.

Another term for nationalism might be________________?

A. racism
B. imperialism
C. colonialism
D. national ethnocentrism
Answer» E.
957.

Latent functions of government include_______________?

A. public education
B. health care
C. the rise of administrative elites
D. war
Answer» D. war
958.

Ideology________________?

A. explains why things are as they are
B. underlie all social movements
C. underlie all governments
D. all of the above
Answer» C. underlie all governments
959.

In order for power to be legitimate a government must have_____________?

A. the ability to coerce agreement
B. legitimate authority
C. a charismatic leader
D. a strong army
Answer» C. a charismatic leader
960.

Politics may be defined as_______________?

A. the statuses and roles that enforce the law
B. the legitimate use of force within a territory
C. the process by which individuals and groups acquire power
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
961.

“My country right or wrong” is an example of_______________?

A. nationalism
B. legal-rational thinking
C. an internationalist world view
D. a reasoned approach to detente
Answer» B. legal-rational thinking
962.

The marginal propensity to consume is equal to ?

A. Total spending / total consumption
B. Total consumption / total income
C. change in consumption / change in income
D. Change in consumption / change in savings
Answer» B. Total consumption / total income
963.

The socially optimal rate of growth is ?

A. Zero
B. Negative
C. Where the marginal social benefit = the marginal social cost
D. Total social costs are minimised
Answer» D. Total social costs are minimised
964.

Resources are defined as___________________?

A. anything that is manmade
B. anything that is produced in factories
C. anything that is derived from natural including
D. everything that is needed for the production of goods and services including human energy
Answer» E.
965.

The group way of life characteristic of humans may be traced to____________?

A. our human ancestors way of life in trees
B. the fact that human infants are helpless for a long period of time
C. a faulty genetic development
D. the small size of humans relative to other animals
Answer» C. a faulty genetic development
966.

A significant increase in the government budget deficit is likely to ?

A. Reduce injections into the economy
B. Reduce national income
C. Move the economy away from full employment
D. Boost aggregate demand
Answer» D. Boost aggregate demand
967.

A benefit to consumers of price discrimination is that ?

A. Some products are produced that would not otherwise be produced
B. Producer surplus increases
C. Consumer surplus decreases
D. Firm’s profits increase
Answer» D. Firm’s profits increase
968.

If the marginal propensity to consume on domestic products is 0.9 the size of the multiplier is ?

A. 10
B. 1
C. 9
D. 0.1
Answer» E.
969.

When marginal revenue equals marginal cost ?

A. Total revenue equals total cost
B. There is the biggest positive difference between total revenue and total cost
C. There is the biggest negative difference between total revenue and total cost
D. Profits are Zero
Answer» D. Profits are Zero
970.

If the marginal revenue is Positive ?

A. Selling another unit will increase total revenue
B. Selling another unit will increase profits
C. Selling another unit will increase costs
D. Selling another unit will increase average revenue
Answer» E.
971.

An independent assessment of the impact of firm’s activities on society is called a ?

A. Financial audit
B. Balance sheet
C. Profit and loss account
D. Social audit
Answer» B. Balance sheet
972.

To be Productively efficient a firm must produce where ?

A. Marginal costs are maximized
B. Marginal costs are Minimized
C. Average costs are minimized
D. Average costs are maximized
Answer» B. Marginal costs are Minimized
973.

To maximise growth without making a loss a firm should produce the highest output where ?

A. Average revenue equals marginal cost
B. Average revenue equals average cost
C. Marginal revenue equals marginal cost
D. Average cost equals marginal cost
Answer» D. Average cost equals marginal cost
974.

If an increase in investment leads to a bigger increase in national income this called the ?

A. Accelerator
B. Aggregate demand
C. Monetarism
D. Multiplier
Answer» C. Monetarism
975.

In industrial societies consumption ?

A. must always be limited
B. maintains and fuels demand
C. is not a factor
D. is viewed unfavorably
Answer» C. is not a factor
976.

If the Keynesian consumption function is C = 10 + 0.8 Td when disposable income is Rs1000 total consumption is what ?

A. 0.8
B. 800
C. 810
D. 0.81
Answer» B. 800
977.

In Price discrimination abnormal profits are made if ?

A. Average revenue is greater than average variable cost
B. Average revenue is greater than average cost
C. Average revenue is greater than marginal revenue
D. Average revenue is greater than average fixed cost
Answer» D. Average revenue is greater than average fixed cost
978.

If the price elasticity is -0.3 this means ?

A. Demand is upward sloping
B. Demand is price elastic
C. A price fall would increase revenue
D. Demand is price inelastic
Answer» B. Demand is price elastic
979.

A fall in interest rates is likely to ?

A. Increase aggregate demand
B. Increase savings
C. Decrease consumption
D. Decrease exports
Answer» B. Increase savings
980.

The precautionary demand for money is ?

A. An idle because
B. An active balance
C. Directly related to interest rates
D. Inversely related to income
Answer» B. An active balance
981.

To anticipate what the economy is going to do next the government will look at ?

A. Lagging indicators
B. Flashing indicator
C. Coincidental indicators
D. Leading indicators
Answer» E.
982.

Potential growth measures ?

A. the growth of the fastest economy in the world
B. The fastest growth an economy has ever achieved
C. The present rate of growth of an economy
D. The rate of growth that could be achieved if resources were fully employed
Answer» B. The fastest growth an economy has ever achieved
983.

If the Keynesian consumption function is C = 10 + 0.8 Td when disposable income is Rs1000 the average propensity to consume is what ?

A. 0.8
B. 800
C. 810
D. 0.81
Answer» D. 0.81
984.

Friedman’s theory of consumption focuses on ?

A. Past income
B. Current income
C. Disposable income
D. permanent income
Answer» E.
985.

Investment is ?

A. An injection that increases aggregate demand
B. A withdrawal that increase aggregate demand
C. An injection that decreases aggregate demand
D. A withdrawal that decrease aggregate
Answer» E.
986.

Which of the following is an injection into the economy ?

A. Investment
B. Savings
C. Taxation
D. Imports spending
Answer» D. Imports spending
987.

Investment depends mainly on ?

A. Past levels of income
B. Future expected profits
C. Present national income levels
D. Historic data
Answer» D. Historic data
988.

An increase in investment is most likely to be caused by ?

A. Lower interest rates
B. Lower national income
C. A decrease in the marginal propensity to consume
D. An increase in withdrawals
Answer» D. An increase in withdrawals
989.

An increase in interest rates ?

A. Is likely to reduce savings
B. Is likely to reduce the external value of the currency
C. Leads to a shift in the MEC schedule
D. Leads to a movement along the MEC schedule
Answer» D. Leads to a movement along the MEC schedule
990.

An increase in consumption at any given level of income is likely to lead to ?

A. A fall is savings
B. An increase in exports
C. A fall in taxation revenue
D. A decrease in import spending
Answer» C. A fall in taxation revenue
991.

The marginal propensity to withdraw is ?

A. 1/investment multiplier
B. 1-(1/injections multiplier
C. MPS + MPT + MPM
D. the proportion of national income that is withdraw from the circular flow of income
Answer» D. the proportion of national income that is withdraw from the circular flow of income
992.

A variable whose value is determined by the model of which it is a part is termed ?

A. exogenous
B. constant
C. endogenous
D. independent
Answer» D. independent
993.

As the MPS increases the multiplier will ?

A. decrease
B. remain constant
C. increase
D. either increase or decrease depending on the size of the change in investment
Answer» B. remain constant
994.

Economic growth can be measured by ?

A. The CPI
B. The CBI
C. GDP
D. MPC
Answer» B. The CBI
995.

Open Market Operations occur when the government ?

A. Reduces the interest rate
B. Buys and sells bonds and securities
C. Increases taxation
D. Increase the exchange rate
Answer» D. Increase the exchange rate
996.

The ratio of change in the equilibrium level of output to a change in some autonomous variable is the ?

A. automatic stabiliser
B. multiplier
C. elasticity coefficient
D. marginal propensity of the autonomous variable
Answer» C. elasticity coefficient
997.

If firms earn normal profits ?

A. They will aim to leave the industry
B. Other firms will join the industry
C. The revenue equal total costs
D. No profit is made is accounting terms
Answer» D. No profit is made is accounting terms
998.

The fraction of change in income that is consumed or spend is called ?

A. the marginal propensity of expenditure
B. the marginal propensity to save
C. the average propensity to consume
D. the marginal propensity to consume
Answer» D. the marginal propensity to consume
999.

Keynes suggested that decisions to consume and save were based on ?

A. previous decisions
B. absolute income
C. relative income
D. permanent income
Answer» C. relative income
1000.

Assuming there is no government or foreign sector, if the multiplier is 2.5 the MPC is ?

A. 4
B. 25
C. 6
D. 2.5
Answer» D. 2.5