Explore topic-wise MCQs in Economics Mcqs.

This section includes 1337 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Economics Mcqs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

701.

How are decisions about production made in a market economy ?

A. By a command system
B. According to tradition
C. Through a price system
D. By executive fiat
Answer» D. By executive fiat
702.

Today physicians the clergy and lawyers have difficulty dealing with test tube babies and surrogate motherhood We could say that they are grappling with_________________?

A. cultural advancement
B. cultural change
C. cultural lag
D. cultural conflict
Answer» C. cultural lag
703.

The Industrial Revolution began with_________________?

A. the invention of a few basic machines
B. the overthrow of the British
C. the founding of Sony in Japan
D. the proletariat in Russia
Answer» B. the overthrow of the British
704.

When one culture borrows traits from another culture the borrowing culture tends to be________________?

A. grateful
B. selective in borrowing
C. nonselective in borrowing
D. gullible and impressionable
Answer» C. nonselective in borrowing
705.

Which is typical of the first stage of the demographic transition ?

A. high birthrates and high death rates
B. high birthrates and declining death rates
C. declining birthrates and high death rates
D. cycles of growth and decline
Answer» E.
706.

Premeditated politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents is the definition of_________________?

A. social movements
B. revolution
C. coups d,etat
D. terrorism
Answer» E.
707.

The natural environment is_________________?

A. the way humans found the earth
B. the totality of natural conditions and resources that occur in a specific area
C. the total complex of manmade elements in an area
D. mountains oceans rivers and deserts
Answer» C. the total complex of manmade elements in an area
708.

Population began to increase steadily________________?

A. by around the middle of the 18th century
B. with improvements in agriculture technology and medicine
C. in the Bronze Age
D. in the 17th century when agriculture technology and medicine
Answer» B. with improvements in agriculture technology and medicine
709.

The difficulty with fighting terrorism is that_________________?

A. terrorists have no single ideology
B. terrorism is a transnational problem
C. terrorists have differing goals
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
710.

Which of the following brings about cultural change_________________?

A. scientific discoveries
B. technological invention
C. new art forms
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
711.

An area which is today in the first stage of the demographic transition is the following________________?

A. U.S.A
B. china
C. Tropical Africa
D. Japan
Answer» D. Japan
712.

A population pyramid shows__________________?

A. sex and age distribution within a population
B. the relation between population and land area
C. the ratio between a nation,s standard of living and its population density
D. the relation between population growth and food supply
Answer» B. the relation between population and land area
713.

Death rates are highest in_______________?

A. tropical African
B. Britain
C. Turkey
D. Thailand
Answer» B. Britain
714.

Which Catholic nation displays high birthrates ?

A. Ireland
B. France
C. Italy
D. Mexico
Answer» E.
715.

Ecology is the discipline concerned with________________?

A. the growth or decline of population
B. human processes such as migration
C. how ideologies motivate human behavior
D. the way living things relate and adjust to each other in a common habitat
Answer» E.
716.

World overpopulation could be prevented by_________________?

A. zero population growth worldwide
B. the elimination of the demographic transition
C. natural change
D. a return to preindustrial medicine
Answer» B. the elimination of the demographic transition
717.

According to the U.S Census Bureau a CMSA is defined as__________________?

A. a relatively large dense permanent settlement of heterogeneous individuals
B. any locality with a population of one million people or more
C. an ecological system
D. any locality with a downtown and suburbs
Answer» C. an ecological system
718.

A countertrend observable since the 1950s is___________________?

A. a great increase in population in the cities
B. rural areas became very depopulated
C. urban decentralization
D. urban residents providing their own food supply by planting gardens
Answer» D. urban residents providing their own food supply by planting gardens
719.

The urban trends resulting from the industrial Revolution include_________________?

A. strengthening primary ties
B. a return to Biblical religions
C. homogeneous population
D. reduced family size
Answer» C. homogeneous population
720.

The crude birthrate is the_________________?

A. number of births per thousand people per year
B. number of births a year in the world
C. the same as the fertility rate
D. the same as the fecundity rate
Answer» B. number of births a year in the world
721.

When farms are destroyed in favor of factories and suburbs it is an example of_____________?

A. urbanization
B. secularization
C. popularization
D. none of these
Answer» B. secularization
722.

Agriculture in industrial nations is now based on_________________?

A. many small farmers
B. greater productivity of farms because of mechanization
C. increase in rural population
D. artificial food production
Answer» C. increase in rural population
723.

Which nation state has reached zero population growth ?

A. Iran
B. Zimbabwe
C. the United States
D. Turkey
Answer» D. Turkey
724.

All religions once established consist of_________________?

A. beliefs rituals and organization
B. doctrine sacraments and priests
C. dogma ecclesia and faith
D. church clergy and believers
Answer» B. doctrine sacraments and priests
725.

Gentrification is the trend of__________________?

A. city dwellers learning proper manners
B. middle class professionals renovating old city housing and using them as
C. continued movement to suburbs
D. city residents returning to manor houses in country
Answer» C. continued movement to suburbs
726.

In Africa many children are_________________?

A. symbols of disgrace
B. social security for the future of the parents
C. detested by non-Catholics
D. sings of a good harvest
Answer» C. detested by non-Catholics
727.

The relationship of organisms to their environments is called________________?

A. physical
B. chemical
C. ecological
D. astral
Answer» D. astral
728.

Overpopulation can result in________________?

A. higher literacy
B. environmental damage
C. price stability
D. increased public services
Answer» C. price stability
729.

Which elements are affected by pollution ?

A. Water
B. Air
C. Land
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
730.

The largest number of statistical areas in the United States are______________?

A. SMSAs
B. CMSAs
C. CBSAs
D. MSAs
Answer» C. CBSAs
731.

Marrying someone with similar traits is called_______________?

A. homogamy
B. heterogamy
C. exogamy
D. hypogamy
Answer» B. heterogamy
732.

Environmental depletion is the term used to mean that________________?

A. natural resources are increasing in proportion to an increased demand for them
B. natural resources are decreasing as demand for them increase
C. natural resources can be substituted with artificial ones
D. humans are capable to adapt to other resources when the old ones disappear
Answer» C. natural resources can be substituted with artificial ones
733.

Which is NOT form of plural marriage ?

A. Polyandry
B. Polygyny
C. Polygamy
D. Monogamy
Answer» E.
734.

A number of celebrities in the entertainment world have been married five or six times They may be said to have had ?

A. the standard number of marriages in our society
B. a faulty distribution of power in their marriages
C. respect for polygamy
D. a negative experience of married life
Answer» C. respect for polygamy
735.

Group marriage ________________?

A. is widespread in several societies
B. is practiced among Australian aborigines
C. has been a consistent feature in Western societies
D. has never been consistently or extensively practiced
Answer» E.
736.

The low birthrate in the United States is related to_______________?

A. able nutrition
B. increased drug use
C. increase of women in work force
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
737.

Which of the following does NOT appear to be a factor in divorce_______________?

A. marriage after an engagement of over three years
B. differences in occupational goals and careers
C. pregnancy shortly after marriage
D. dramatic differences in family backgrounds
Answer» C. pregnancy shortly after marriage
738.

The family today influences_______________?

A. production activities
B. attitudes on politics
C. hospitalization rates
D. none of the above
Answer» C. hospitalization rates
739.

Social scientists explain the incest taboo as_______________?

A. biologically programmed
B. a religious universal
C. way of reducing family conflict
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
740.

Most societies________________?

A. discourage marriage
B. encourage marriage
C. accept all kinds of man-women unions
D. pay couples to have children
Answer» C. accept all kinds of man-women unions
741.

The theologian Ludwig Feuerbach portrayed God as_______________?

A. an inappropriate object of worship
B. a figment of the human imagination
C. a sort of ideal
D. all of the above
Answer» C. a sort of ideal
742.

Endogamy and exogamy are_______________?

A. two social science disciplines
B. ways of studying institutions
C. social limitations placed on marriages
D. practiced only by select groups in society
Answer» D. practiced only by select groups in society
743.

The blended or reconstituted family________________?

A. is considered the wave of the future
B. has its own set of problems
C. is the best solution to a failing institution
D. only a and b
Answer» E.
744.

Modern societies are grappling with the notion of_________________?

A. eliminating marriage altogether
B. allowing same-sex couples to marry
C. lowering the age at marriage
D. none of the above
Answer» C. lowering the age at marriage
745.

In the 1960s some young people_______________?

A. decided to return to the traditional forms of family
B. saw the family as an oppressive institution
C. preferred to live in communes
D. chose to cohabit rather than marry
Answer» C. preferred to live in communes
746.

Social scientists________________?

A. provide criteria for choosing a valid religion
B. neither accept nor reject claims of divine revelation
C. have no interest in the content of religious doctrines
D. all of the above
Answer» C. have no interest in the content of religious doctrines
747.

No- fault divorce has_______________?

A. left alimony awards intact
B. all but eliminated alimony and somewhat decreased the average child support award
C. increased child support requirements
D. increased both alimony and child support awards for the first few year after divorce
Answer» C. increased child support requirements
748.

Which women are most likely to report feeling unhappy after their divorce ?

A. elderly women
B. childless middle-aged women
C. young mothers
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
749.

Durkheim believed that religion__________________?

A. exploited the masses
B. was a reflection of human society
C. had nothing to do with social life
D. was a radical force in society
Answer» C. had nothing to do with social life
750.

Religion performs all but one of the following functions_______________?

A. provides answers to basic s for which there is no other authority
B. supports societal norms and values by transforming them into divine laws
C. helps people deal with guilt for their transgressions offering a way back to a constructive life
D. provides a single set of norms that are universally accepted and agreed upon
Answer» E.