Explore topic-wise MCQs in Economics.

This section includes 1267 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Economics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

When the lk of Uganda lost their traditional hunting grounds they ?

A. rapidly became shepherds
B. their formerly outgoing personalities changed
C. became savage warriors
D. became outgoing accomplished entrepreneurs
Answer» C. became savage warriors
102.

When the government must pay for fighter planes based on commitments made five years previously the spending the spending is called________________?

A. discretionary
B. uncontrollable
C. balanced
D. unavoidable
Answer» C. balanced
103.

When the American Cigar Co buys a pizza chain the process is called________________?

A. monopoly
B. diversification
C. planned obsolescence
D. takeover attempt
Answer» C. planned obsolescence
104.

When supply and demand are essentially equal the economy is said to be in________________?

A. a recession
B. equilibrium
C. equivalence
D. abeyance
Answer» C. equivalence
105.

When President Kennedy told the Soviet leader to withdraw Russian missiles in Cuba it was an illustration of one of the following types of foreign policy ?

A. administrative
B. crisis
C. general
D. threatening
Answer» C. general
106.

When politicians refer to the intention of the framers of the Constitution of the United States they are making recourse to_____________?

A. traditional authority
B. legal rational authority
C. charismatic authority
D. all of the above
Answer» B. legal rational authority
107.

When people’s beliefs about the inferiority of a certain group undergo change the process is called________________?

A. social change
B. cultural change
C. political change
D. radical change
Answer» C. political change
108.

When parents give rewards for certain sex role behavior the process is called conditioning and is the basis for________________?

A. the social learning theory
B. initiation
C. self-definition
D. bribing
Answer» B. initiation
109.

When one knows the roles that one is expected to play and is willing and able to do so one is_____________?

A. successfully socialized
B. brainwashed
C. conditioned
D. a significant other
Answer» B. brainwashed
110.

When one culture borrows traits from another culture the borrowing culture tends to be________________?

A. grateful
B. selective in borrowing
C. nonselective in borrowing
D. gullible and impressionable
Answer» C. nonselective in borrowing
111.

When old rules and laws are ignored, and rebellious crowds set up new rules of behavior social scientists call this situation________________?

A. convergence
B. revolution
C. collective behavior
D. coup d,etat
Answer» C. collective behavior
112.

When metropolitan areas start to merge with each other the result is_______________?

A. a standard metropolitan area
B. a megalopolis
C. an ecological city
D. a repetition of the Greek polis
Answer» C. an ecological city
113.

When marginal revenue equals marginal cost ?

A. Total revenue equals total cost
B. There is the biggest positive difference between total revenue and total cost
C. There is the biggest negative difference between total revenue and total cost
D. Profits are Zero
Answer» D. Profits are Zero
114.

When internal economies of scale occur ?

A. Total costs fall
B. Marginal costs increase
C. Average costs fall
D. Revenue falls
Answer» D. Revenue falls
115.

When interaction is guided by shared and patterned expectations of behavior the social system has acquired a(n) ?

A. social process
B. social structure
C. social stability
D. social value system
Answer» C. social stability
116.

When gathering data, the scientist is required to exhibit all BUT which one of the following traits ?

A. Courage
B. Patience
C. Ethical neutrality
D. Social involvement
Answer» E.
117.

When farms are destroyed in favor of factories and suburbs it is an example of_____________?

A. urbanization
B. secularization
C. popularization
D. none of these
Answer» B. secularization
118.

When does a society need laws ?

A. when people commit too many sins
B. when the court system declares that they are needed
C. when the folkways and mores are not sufficient to control behavior
D. when it is necessary to create folkways and mores
Answer» D. when it is necessary to create folkways and mores
119.

When did the United States government begin to function as a cohesive unit ?

A. At the signing of the Declaration of Independence
B. After the Constitutional Convention of 1788
C. At the Inauguration of George Washington in 1789
D. Both B and C
Answer» E.
120.

When confronted with evidence contrary to their beliefs prejudiced persons will______________?

A. suspend judgment until more evidence is found
B. change their judgment to conform to new evidence
C. refuse to change the original judgment in spite of evidence to the contrary
D. apologize to the victim of their prejudice
Answer» D. apologize to the victim of their prejudice
121.

When considering the role of morality in foreign policy analysts observe that_____________?

A. there are no restrictions in reaching agreements with other nations
B. the different nations of the world have the same values when it comes to treaties
C. each nation has different standards as to what is proper behavior and values
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
122.

When citizens or government agencies attempt to peacefully correct laws or institutions they are engaged in_____________?

A. revolution
B. reform
C. diffusion
D. innovation
Answer» C. diffusion
123.

When children reach school age their parents_________________?

A. experience a decline in martial satisfaction
B. spend more time together and are more content
C. shift their focus toward their own relationship
D. all of the above
Answer» B. spend more time together and are more content
124.

When cars are offered at low prices but people still do not buy them the situation is one in which______________?

A. demand is elastic
B. demand is inelastic
C. there is aggregate demand
D. exchange takes place
Answer» C. there is aggregate demand
125.

When an economy first begins to grow more slowly ?

A. GDP increase
B. Inflation is likely to increase
C. Stock levels are likely to increase
D. Investment in equipment is likely to increase
Answer» D. Investment in equipment is likely to increase
126.

When a state experiences a foreign policy crisis_______________?

A. the United Nations is contacted
B. the Chief State makes all final decisions
C. both general and administrative personnel are involved
D. Henry Kissinger is contacted
Answer» D. Henry Kissinger is contacted
127.

When a predominantly foreign government is overthrown the revolution is called_______________?

A. alternative
B. class
C. nationalistic
D. fascist
Answer» D. fascist
128.

When a new nation is formed ?

A. older tribal loyalties must be abandoned
B. a “we are feeling must emerge among people
C. people must acknowledge a common history and a sense of a common future
D. all of these
Answer» E.
129.

When a minority group accepts the culture of the dominant group it is called_______________?

A. accommodation
B. acculturation
C. amalgamation
D. assimilation
Answer» E.
130.

When a few powerful corporation dominate as industry the condition is called_____________?

A. a free market for all
B. oligopoly
C. government control
D. none of the above
Answer» C. government control
131.

When a business has multiple absentee owners with limited liability it is a_____________?

A. partnership
B. proprietorship
C. trust
D. corporation
Answer» E.
132.

What were the goals of the Constitutional Convention ?

A. To preserve the status quo
B. To form a government that would serve the interests of all groups in the society
C. To insure the power of the small farmers
D. To diminish the power of a strong central government
Answer» C. To insure the power of the small farmers
133.

What were guilds ?

A. A type of money used in the Middle Ages
B. Organizations dating back to the 10th century
C. Kinds of labor unions
D. Only b and c
Answer» E.
134.

What percentage of the earth’s people live in low-income areas ?

A. 10%
B. 35%
C. 56%
D. 5%
Answer» D. 5%
135.

What percentage of the earth’s people live in high-income areas ?

A. 50%
B. 15%
C. 45%
D. 3%
Answer» C. 45%
136.

What percentage of American business revenues do corporation represent ?

A. 60%
B. 70%
C. 80%
D. 70%
Answer» E.
137.

What percent of total work hours must be used to fix errors that occur on the assembly line in mass-production plants ?

A. 50%
B. 25%
C. 35%
D. 40%
Answer» C. 35%
138.

What models did the frames of the Constitution use for the office of the presidency ?

A. The European monarchs
B. Middle Eastern dynasties
C. American Indian chiefdoms
D. None
Answer» E.
139.

What kind of labor does the craft method require ?

A. Untrained and unskilled
B. High-cost, highly skilled
C. Lean skilled and motivated
D. Untrained and unmotivated
Answer» C. Lean skilled and motivated
140.

What kind of individual is valued in industrial and postindustrial societies ?

A. a highly educated intellectual
B. manual workers
C. nonproductive citizens
D. the poor and alienated
Answer» C. nonproductive citizens
141.

What kind of a system is the economic institution ?

A. Cultural and social
B. Religious and educational
C. Semantic and semitic
D. Typically, American
Answer» B. Religious and educational
142.

What is the Phillips curve ?

A. a reference to a government economist favoring high taxes
B. a special kind of screw driver that reflects the functioning of the economy
C. a graphic representation of conflict between full employment and inflation
D. a deflationary curve
Answer» D. a deflationary curve
143.

What is the basis of racist ideology ?

A. An inaccurate interpretation and social application of Darwin,s theory of evolution
B. “Social Darwinism “applied to religious beliefs
C. An invention of European colonial governments
D. The New Testament
Answer» B. “Social Darwinism “applied to religious beliefs
144.

What is one difference between Freuds developmental stages and Erikson’s ?

A. Freud stopped at adolescence
B. Freud thought all conflicts were conscious
C. Freud saw conflicts with parents as predominant
D. Freud only worked with males
Answer» B. Freud thought all conflicts were conscious
145.

What is meant by the public sector ?

A. The goals of the society
B. Economic activities in which the government engages for the public good
C. Economic activities in which self-interest makes for personal affluence
D. Economic activities open to the public
Answer» C. Economic activities in which self-interest makes for personal affluence
146.

What function do politicians serve according to pluralists ?

A. Front men
B. Statesmen
C. Shills or decoys
D. Power and interest brokers
Answer» E.
147.

What forces prices down ?

A. Large consumer purchasing power
B. Elastic demand
C. Inelastic demand
D. Inferior products
Answer» C. Inelastic demand
148.

What does one call property owned by the state in the name of the people ?

A. public
B. private
C. common law
D. communal
Answer» B. private
149.

Weber,s “Protestant Ethic”is_______________?

A. a rejection of the ideological function of religion
B. a refutation of economic determinism
C. a vindication of the morality of capitalism
D. an explanation of Third-World underdevelopment
Answer» D. an explanation of Third-World underdevelopment
150.

Weber,s abstract model of bureaucracy entails______________?

A. task specialization governed by explicit rule
B. a pyramid of authority based on inherited privilege
C. leadership by a self-appointed
D. None of the above
Answer» B. a pyramid of authority based on inherited privilege