 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 25 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Applied Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which of the following can be used as a preservative for wood? | 
| A. | solvent spirit | 
| B. | petroleum coke | 
| C. | tar | 
| D. | gasoline | 
| Answer» D. gasoline | |
| 2. | How much percentage of petrol is produced by the synthesis of coal? | 
| A. | 40% | 
| B. | 50% | 
| C. | 80% | 
| D. | 30% | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | Heavy oil on refractionation produces _________ | 
| A. | Asphalt | 
| B. | diesel oil | 
| C. | grease | 
| D. | kerosene oil | 
| Answer» D. kerosene oil | |
| 4. | The boiling range of un-condensed gas is ___________ | 
| A. | < 300C | 
| B. | < 400C | 
| C. | > 500C | 
| D. | < 200C | 
| Answer» B. < 400C | |
| 5. | What is the pressure applied during hydrogenation of coal? | 
| A. | 200-280atm | 
| B. | 200-250atm | 
| C. | 300-380atm | 
| D. | 300-350atm | 
| Answer» C. 300-380atm | |
| 6. | What is the catalyst used in Bergius process? | 
| A. | nickel oleate | 
| B. | phosphoric acid | 
| C. | zirconium oxide | 
| D. | aluminum oxide | 
| Answer» B. phosphoric acid | |
| 7. | The scales formed during the removal of harmful impurities can be removed by __________ | 
| A. | electrolysis | 
| B. | electroplating | 
| C. | electrotyping | 
| D. | dehydration | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | To remove sulphur compounds from petroleum, it is treated with __________ | 
| A. | copper nitrate | 
| B. | copper oxide | 
| C. | magnesium chloride | 
| D. | sodium chloride | 
| Answer» C. magnesium chloride | |
| 9. | Crude oil is in the form of ____________ | 
| A. | emulsion of oil and brine | 
| B. | emulsion of oil and impurities | 
| C. | emulsion of brine and impurities | 
| D. | emulsion of impurities and moisture | 
| Answer» B. emulsion of oil and impurities | |
| 10. | Removal of water is done by ___________ | 
| A. | Orsteds process | 
| B. | Kjeldahl’s process | 
| C. | Filtration | 
| D. | Cottrells process | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. | WHAT_IS_THE_CATALYST_USED_IN_BERGIUS_PROCESS??$ | 
| A. | nickel oleate | 
| B. | phosphoric acid | 
| C. | zirconium oxide | 
| D. | aluminum oxide | 
| Answer» B. phosphoric acid | |
| 12. | The boiling range of un-condensed gas is_____ | 
| A. | < 300C | 
| B. | < 400C | 
| C. | > 500C | 
| D. | < 200C | 
| Answer» B. < 400C | |
| 13. | What is the pressure applied during hydrogenation of coal | 
| A. | 200-280atm | 
| B. | 200-250atm | 
| C. | 300-380atm | 
| D. | 300-350atm | 
| Answer» C. 300-380atm | |
| 14. | What is the boiling range of diesel oil? | 
| A. | 120-180<sup>o</sup>C | 
| B. | 180-250<sup>o</sup>C | 
| C. | 320-400<sup>o</sup>C | 
| D. | 250-320<sup>o</sup>C | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | Which of the following can be used as preservative for wood? | 
| A. | solvent spirit | 
| B. | petroleum coke | 
| C. | tar | 
| D. | gasoline | 
| Answer» D. gasoline | |
| 16. | How much percentage of petrol is produced by synthesis of coal? | 
| A. | 40% | 
| B. | 50% | 
| C. | 80% | 
| D. | 30% | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. | Heavy_oil_on_refractionation_produces____ | 
| A. | Asphalt | 
| B. | diesel oil | 
| C. | grease | 
| D. | kerosene oil | 
| Answer» D. kerosene oil | |
| 18. | Which of the following reactions indicates the Fischer-tropsch method? | 
| A. | nC+H<sub>(2n+2)</sub>‚ÜíC<sub>n</sub>H<sub>(2n+2)</sub> | 
| B. | nC+H<sub>2n</sub> ‚ÜíC<sub>n</sub>H<sub>2n</sub> | 
| C. | nCO+2nH<sub>2</sub>‚ÜíC<sub>n</sub>H<sub>2</sub>n+nH<sub>2</sub>O | 
| D. | nC+H<sub>(2n-1)</sub>‚ÜíC<sub>n</sub>H<sub>(2n-1)</sub> | 
| Answer» D. nC+H<sub>(2n-1)</sub>‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√∫‚àö‚â†C<sub>n</sub>H<sub>(2n-1)</sub> | |
| 19. | What is the catalyst used in catalytic polymerization? | 
| A. | Phosphoric acid | 
| B. | Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> | 
| C. | Al<sub>2</sub>(siO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> | 
| D. | Zirconium oxide | 
| Answer» B. Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> | |
| 20. | Which of the following fraction obtained on distillation used in dry cleaning? | 
| A. | petroleum ether | 
| B. | heavy oil | 
| C. | gas oil | 
| D. | naphtha | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. | During refining the petroleum, in fractional distillation, what is the temperature in still? | 
| A. | 800<sup>o</sup>C | 
| B. | 400<sup>o</sup>C | 
| C. | 300<sup>o</sup>C | 
| D. | 100<sup>o</sup>C | 
| Answer» C. 300<sup>o</sup>C | |
| 22. | The scales formed during the removal of harmful impurities can be removed by_____ | 
| A. | electrolysis | 
| B. | electroplating | 
| C. | electrotyping | 
| D. | dehydration | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 23. | To remove sulphur compounds from petroleum, it is treated with_____ | 
| A. | copper nitrate | 
| B. | copper oxide | 
| C. | magnesium chloride | 
| D. | sodium chloride | 
| Answer» C. magnesium chloride | |
| 24. | Crude oil is in the form of_______ | 
| A. | emulsion of oil and brine | 
| B. | emulsion of oil and impurities | 
| C. | emulsion of brine and impurities | 
| D. | emulsion of impurities and moisture | 
| Answer» B. emulsion of oil and impurities | |
| 25. | Removal of water is done by______ | 
| A. | Orsteds process | 
| B. | Kjeldahl’s process | 
| C. | Filtration | 
| D. | Cottrells process | 
| Answer» E. | |