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This section includes 4 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mechanical Operations knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
For a bed of small spherical particles that fluidizes at the rate of 1cm/s, the operating velocity should be less than which of the following? Consider porosity of the bed to 0.45. |
A. | 25 cm/s |
B. | 50 cm/s |
C. | 40 cm/s |
D. | 48 cm/s |
Answer» C. 40 cm/s | |
2. |
A fluidized bed has small particles with Reynolds number 18 and diameter 2 mm. The fluid medium is water. The density of the particle is 2500 kg/m3. Consider viscosity of water to be 8.11 10-4 kg/ms. Assume the particles to be completely spherical. Porosity of bed is 0.45. Assume acceleration due to gravity as 9.8 m/s2. |
A. | 0.07 |
B. | 0.004 |
C. | 0.08 |
D. | 0.04 |
Answer» D. 0.04 | |
3. |
Which of the following is the correct equation for minimum fluidization velocity for large particles? Here, Dp is the diameter of the particle, P and F are the density of particle and fluid medium respectively, mf is the porosity and S is the shape factor. |
A. | U<sub>mf</sub><sup>2</sup> = ( frac {Dp ( P- F)g}{1.75 F} ) <sub>mf</sub><sup>3</sup> <sub>S</sub> |
B. | U<sub>mf</sub><sup>2</sup> = ( frac {Dp ( P- F)g}{1.75 P} ) <sub>mf</sub><sup>3</sup> <sub>S</sub> |
C. | U<sub>mf</sub><sup>2</sup> = ( frac {Dp ( P- F)g}{1.75 P} ) <sub>mf</sub><sup>2</sup> <sub>S</sub> |
D. | U<sub>mf</sub><sup>2</sup> = ( frac {Dp ( P- F)g}{1.75 F} ) <sub>mf</sub><sup>2</sup> <sub>S</sub> |
Answer» B. U<sub>mf</sub><sup>2</sup> = ( frac {Dp ( P- F)g}{1.75 P} ) <sub>mf</sub><sup>3</sup> <sub>S</sub> | |
4. |
Which of the following is the best condition for minimum fluidization? |
A. | Drag force imparted by the down flowing gas equals the weight of the particles, and void space in the bed increases slightly |
B. | Drag force imparted by the upward flowing gas equals the weight of the particles, and void space in the bed increases slightly |
C. | Drag force imparted by the upward flowing gas equals the weight of the particles, and void space in the bed decreases slightly |
D. | Drag force imparted by the down flowing gas equals the weight of the particles, and void space in the bed decreases slightly |
Answer» C. Drag force imparted by the upward flowing gas equals the weight of the particles, and void space in the bed decreases slightly | |