Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electrical Engineering.

This section includes 69 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A high-power microwave pulse of the order of megawatts can be generated by a%!

A. Traveling-wave tube
B. Magnetron
C. Reflex klystron
D. Gunn diode
Answer» C. Reflex klystron
2.

If k-factor is greater than 1, the array beam is bent%!

A. Away from the earth
B. Towards the ionosphere,
C. Towards the earth
D. Towards the outer space
Answer» D. Towards the outer space
3.

In a pulsed radar set, the function of the duplexer is to%!

A. Aid in calibrating the display unit
B. Prevent frequency drift in the klystron
C. Allow the transmitter and the receiver to operate from a common antenna
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
4.

At what position is the input signal inserted into a traveling-wave tube?%!

A. At the cathode end of the helix
B. At the collector
C. At the collector end of the helix
D. At the control grid of the electron gun
Answer» B. At the collector
5.

__________ is the progressive decrease of signal strength with increasing distance.%!

A. Radiation
B. Attenuation
C. Modulation
D. Propagation
Answer» C. Modulation
6.

The coarse frequency adjustment of a reflex klystron is accomplished by%!

A. The AFC system
B. Adjusting the flexible wall of the resonant cavity
C. An adjustment in the synchronizer
D. Varying the repeller voltage
Answer» C. An adjustment in the synchronizer
7.

Which of the reception problems below that is not due to multipath?%!

A. Delayed spreading
B. Rayleigh fading
C. Random Doppler shift
D. Slow fading
Answer» E.
8.

The highest frequency which a conventional vacuum tube oscillator can generate is not limited by the%!

A. Electron transit time
B. Distributed lead inductance
C. Inter-electrode capacitance
D. Degree of emission from the cathode
Answer» E.
9.

*$_The coarse frequency adjustment of a reflex klystron is accomplished by?

A. The AFC system
B. Adjusting the flexible wall of the resonant cavity
C. An adjustment in the synchronizer
D. Varying the repeller voltage
Answer» C. An adjustment in the synchronizer
10.

*$_Which of the reception problems below that is not due to multipath??

A. Delayed spreading
B. Rayleigh fading
C. Random Doppler shift
D. Slow fading
Answer» E.
11.

*$_The highest frequency which a conventional vacuum tube oscillator can generate is not limited by the?

A. Electron transit time
B. Distributed lead inductance
C. Inter-electrode capacitance
D. Degree of emission from the cathode
Answer» E.
12.

*$_At what position is the input signal inserted into a traveling-wave tube??

A. At the cathode end of the helix
B. At the collector
C. At the collector end of the helix
D. At the control grid of the electron gun
Answer» B. At the collector
13.

*$_A high-power microwave pulse of the order of megawatts can be generated by a?

A. Traveling-wave tube
B. Magnetron
C. Reflex klystron
D. Gunn diode
Answer» C. Reflex klystron
14.

*$_If k-factor is greater than 1, the array beam is bent?

A. Away from the earth
B. Towards the ionosphere,
C. Towards the earth
D. Towards the outer space
Answer» D. Towards the outer space
15.

*$_In a pulsed radar set, the function of the duplexer is to?

A. Aid in calibrating the display unit
B. Prevent frequency drift in the klystron
C. Allow the transmitter and the receiver to operate from a common antenna
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
16.

*$___________ is the progressive decrease of signal strength with increasing distance.?

A. Radiation
B. Attenuation
C. Modulation
D. Propagation
Answer» C. Modulation
17.

*/*_What allow microwave to pass in only one direction??

A. RF emitter
B. Capacitor
C. Varactor-triac
D. Ferrite emitter
Answer» E.
18.

*/*_It is possible to increase the maximum range of a radar equipment by?

A. Lowering the pulse frequency
B. Raising the peak power of the transmitter
C. Narrowing the beam width and increasing the pulse duration
D. All of these
Answer» E.
19.

*/*_Which causes multipath or frequency selective fading??

A. Small reflector
B. Nearer reflector
C. Further reflector
D. Large reflector
Answer» E.
20.

*/*_As the electron beam moves through a klystron’s intercavity drift space?

A. Frequency modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity
B. Velocity modulation at the input cavity creates density modulation at the output cavity
C. Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity
D. Phase modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity.
Answer» C. Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity
21.

*/*_What ferrite device can be used instead of duplexer of isolate microwave transmitter and receiver when both are connected to the same antenna??

A. Isolator
B. Magnetron
C. Simplex
D. Circulator
Answer» E.
22.

*/*_Which of the following is used as a high power microwave oscillator??

A. Thyratron
B. Magnetron
C. Klystron
D. Reflex-klystron
Answer» C. Klystron
23.

*/*_When used in conjunction with a radar set, the purpose of an echo box is to provide an artificial target.?

A. Which may be used to tune the radar synchronizer
B. Which may be used to tune the radar receiver
C. To the tone of the pulse repetition
D. Tune the magnetron to the correct frequency
Answer» C. To the tone of the pulse repetition
24.

*/*_A thin layer of dirt and grime coverts the reflecting surface of the parabolic dish of a radar set. The particular effect on the performance of the radar will be?

A. A decrease in range
B. A reduction in horizontal resolution
C. No noticeable effect
D. A decrease in gain
Answer» D. A decrease in gain
25.

*/*_To achieve good bearing resolution when using a pulsed-radar set, an important requirement is?

A. A narrow, antenna-beam width in the vertical plane
B. A narrow, antenna-beam width in the horizontal plane
C. A low repetition rate
D. A high duty cycle
Answer» C. A low repetition rate
26.

%_When used in conjunction with a radar set, the purpose of an echo box is to provide an artificial target._%

A. Which may be used to tune the radar synchronizer
B. Which may be used to tune the radar receiver
C. To the tone of the pulse repetition
D. Tune the magnetron to the correct frequency
Answer» C. To the tone of the pulse repetition
27.

%_A thin layer of dirt and grime coverts the reflecting surface of the parabolic dish of a radar set. The particular effect on the performance of the radar will be_%

A. A decrease in range
B. A reduction in horizontal resolution
C. No noticeable effect
D. A decrease in gain
Answer» D. A decrease in gain
28.

%_To achieve good bearing resolution when using a pulsed-radar set, an important requirement is_%

A. A narrow, antenna-beam width in the vertical plane
B. A narrow, antenna-beam width in the horizontal plane
C. A low repetition rate
D. A high duty cycle
Answer» C. A low repetition rate
29.

%_What ferrite device can be used instead of duplexer of isolate microwave transmitter and receiver when both are connected to the same antenna?_%

A. Isolator
B. Magnetron
C. Simplex
D. Circulator
Answer» E.
30.

%_It is possible to increase the maximum range of a radar equipment by_%

A. Lowering the pulse frequency
B. Raising the peak power of the transmitter
C. Narrowing the beam width and increasing the pulse duration
D. All of these
Answer» E.
31.

%_Which causes multipath or frequency selective fading?_%

A. Small reflector
B. Nearer reflector
C. Further reflector
D. Large reflector
Answer» E.
32.

%_As the electron beam moves through a klystron’s intercavity drift space_%

A. Frequency modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity
B. Velocity modulation at the input cavity creates density modulation at the output cavity
C. Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity
D. Phase modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity.
Answer» C. Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity
33.

%_Which of the following is used as a high power microwave oscillator?_%

A. Thyratron
B. Magnetron
C. Klystron
D. Reflex-klystron
Answer» C. Klystron
34.

_ The aquadag coating on the inside of PPI tube is used$?

A. To focus the beam of primary electrons
B. To shield the electron beam from unidirectional magnetic
C. As a second anode and to prevent the build-up of secondary field
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
35.

_The frequency of the oscillation generated by a magnetron, is mainly determined by$?

A. The flux density of the external magnet
B. The ratio of the dc cathode voltage to the magnetic flux density
C. The number of the cavity resonators
D. The dimension of each cavity resonator
Answer» E.
36.

_A Class-S Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon (E.P.I.R.B)$?

A. Must be capable of floating or being secured to a survival
B. Must have its battery replaced after emergency use
C. May be tested during the first five minutes of any hour
D. All of these
Answer» E.
37.

_In an SHF pulsed radar set, a reflex klystron can be used as a$?

A. Single mixer stage
B. Local oscillator
C. Transmitter oscillator
D. Duplexer stage
Answer» C. Transmitter oscillator
38.

_The cavity resonator$?

A. Is equivalent to an LC resonant circuit
B. In a reflect klystron has its output taken from the reflector plate
C. Produces a frequency which is independent of the cavity size.
D. Has a low Q factor for narrow operation.
Answer» B. In a reflect klystron has its output taken from the reflector plate
39.

_A PPI cathode-ray tube as used on a radar set$?

A. Is used to check the percentage of modulation
B. Indicates both the range and azimuth of a target
C. Indicates only the range of a target
D. Is used for receiver alignment
Answer» C. Indicates only the range of a target
40.

_In a pulsed radar set, the STC circuit is used to$?

A. Improve the target bearing resolution
B. Increases receiver sensitivity for echoes from targets
C. Vary the pulse frequency in order to control the maximum target
D. Reduce interference from the effects of sea return
Answer» E.
41.

_The main frequency determining element of a klystron is$?

A. The repeller voltage
B. The accelerating voltage
C. Its resonant cavity
D. Its mode of operation
Answer» D. Its mode of operation
42.

_Which of the following is used as an oscillator device in the SHF band?$?

A. Thyratron tube
B. Tunnel diode
C. Klystron tube
D. Both B and C
Answer» E.
43.

_The antenna separations (in meters) required for optimum operation of a space diversity system can be calculated from:where R = effective earth radius (m) and L = path length (m)$?

A. S = 2λR/L
B. S = 3λR/L
C. S = λR/RL
D. S = λR/L
Answer» C. S = ≈í¬™R/RL
44.

Oscillators of a klystron tube are maintained$?

A. By bunches of electrons passing the cavity grids
B. By plate-to-cathode feedback
C. By feedback between the accelerating grid and the repeller
D. By circulating bunches of electrons within the cavities.
Answer» B. By plate-to-cathode feedback
45.

Rainfall is an important factor for fading of radio waves at frequencies above$?

A. 10 GHz
B. 100 GHz
C. 1 GHz
D. 100 MHz
Answer» B. 100 GHz
46.

Which of the following permits a microwave signal to travel in one direction with virtually no loss, but severely attenuates any signal attempting to travel in the reverse direction?$?

A. Isolator
B. Wave trap
C. Tunnel diode
D. Circulator
Answer» B. Wave trap
47.

In microwave transmission using digital radio, what causes most intersymbol interference?$?

A. Delayed spreading
B. Rayleigh fading
C. Random Doppler shift
D. Slow fading
Answer» B. Rayleigh fading
48.

Microwave frequencies are normally regarded as those in the range of$?

A. 1 to 500 MHz
B. 1000 to 10,000 GHz
C. 1 to 100 GHz
D. 10 to 1000 GHz
Answer» D. 10 to 1000 GHz
49.

If the duration of the radar transmitted pulse, on a particular range of operation, is increased, the required bandwidth of the receiver’s IF amplifiers$?

A. Must remain as before
B. Must be increased
C. May be decreased
D. Must be doubled
Answer» D. Must be doubled
50.

The maximum usable range of the usual radar set (on any particular range setting) is determined by$?

A. The width of the transmitted pulses
B. The interval between transmitted pulses
C. The bandwidth of the receiver IF stages
D. The duty cycle
Answer» C. The bandwidth of the receiver IF stages