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This section includes 69 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
A high-power microwave pulse of the order of megawatts can be generated by a%! |
A. | Traveling-wave tube |
B. | Magnetron |
C. | Reflex klystron |
D. | Gunn diode |
Answer» C. Reflex klystron | |
2. |
If k-factor is greater than 1, the array beam is bent%! |
A. | Away from the earth |
B. | Towards the ionosphere, |
C. | Towards the earth |
D. | Towards the outer space |
Answer» D. Towards the outer space | |
3. |
In a pulsed radar set, the function of the duplexer is to%! |
A. | Aid in calibrating the display unit |
B. | Prevent frequency drift in the klystron |
C. | Allow the transmitter and the receiver to operate from a common antenna |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these | |
4. |
At what position is the input signal inserted into a traveling-wave tube?%! |
A. | At the cathode end of the helix |
B. | At the collector |
C. | At the collector end of the helix |
D. | At the control grid of the electron gun |
Answer» B. At the collector | |
5. |
__________ is the progressive decrease of signal strength with increasing distance.%! |
A. | Radiation |
B. | Attenuation |
C. | Modulation |
D. | Propagation |
Answer» C. Modulation | |
6. |
The coarse frequency adjustment of a reflex klystron is accomplished by%! |
A. | The AFC system |
B. | Adjusting the flexible wall of the resonant cavity |
C. | An adjustment in the synchronizer |
D. | Varying the repeller voltage |
Answer» C. An adjustment in the synchronizer | |
7. |
Which of the reception problems below that is not due to multipath?%! |
A. | Delayed spreading |
B. | Rayleigh fading |
C. | Random Doppler shift |
D. | Slow fading |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
The highest frequency which a conventional vacuum tube oscillator can generate is not limited by the%! |
A. | Electron transit time |
B. | Distributed lead inductance |
C. | Inter-electrode capacitance |
D. | Degree of emission from the cathode |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
*$_The coarse frequency adjustment of a reflex klystron is accomplished by? |
A. | The AFC system |
B. | Adjusting the flexible wall of the resonant cavity |
C. | An adjustment in the synchronizer |
D. | Varying the repeller voltage |
Answer» C. An adjustment in the synchronizer | |
10. |
*$_Which of the reception problems below that is not due to multipath?? |
A. | Delayed spreading |
B. | Rayleigh fading |
C. | Random Doppler shift |
D. | Slow fading |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
*$_The highest frequency which a conventional vacuum tube oscillator can generate is not limited by the? |
A. | Electron transit time |
B. | Distributed lead inductance |
C. | Inter-electrode capacitance |
D. | Degree of emission from the cathode |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
*$_At what position is the input signal inserted into a traveling-wave tube?? |
A. | At the cathode end of the helix |
B. | At the collector |
C. | At the collector end of the helix |
D. | At the control grid of the electron gun |
Answer» B. At the collector | |
13. |
*$_A high-power microwave pulse of the order of megawatts can be generated by a? |
A. | Traveling-wave tube |
B. | Magnetron |
C. | Reflex klystron |
D. | Gunn diode |
Answer» C. Reflex klystron | |
14. |
*$_If k-factor is greater than 1, the array beam is bent? |
A. | Away from the earth |
B. | Towards the ionosphere, |
C. | Towards the earth |
D. | Towards the outer space |
Answer» D. Towards the outer space | |
15. |
*$_In a pulsed radar set, the function of the duplexer is to? |
A. | Aid in calibrating the display unit |
B. | Prevent frequency drift in the klystron |
C. | Allow the transmitter and the receiver to operate from a common antenna |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these | |
16. |
*$___________ is the progressive decrease of signal strength with increasing distance.? |
A. | Radiation |
B. | Attenuation |
C. | Modulation |
D. | Propagation |
Answer» C. Modulation | |
17. |
*/*_What allow microwave to pass in only one direction?? |
A. | RF emitter |
B. | Capacitor |
C. | Varactor-triac |
D. | Ferrite emitter |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
*/*_It is possible to increase the maximum range of a radar equipment by? |
A. | Lowering the pulse frequency |
B. | Raising the peak power of the transmitter |
C. | Narrowing the beam width and increasing the pulse duration |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
*/*_Which causes multipath or frequency selective fading?? |
A. | Small reflector |
B. | Nearer reflector |
C. | Further reflector |
D. | Large reflector |
Answer» E. | |
20. |
*/*_As the electron beam moves through a klystron’s intercavity drift space? |
A. | Frequency modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity |
B. | Velocity modulation at the input cavity creates density modulation at the output cavity |
C. | Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity |
D. | Phase modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity. |
Answer» C. Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity | |
21. |
*/*_What ferrite device can be used instead of duplexer of isolate microwave transmitter and receiver when both are connected to the same antenna?? |
A. | Isolator |
B. | Magnetron |
C. | Simplex |
D. | Circulator |
Answer» E. | |
22. |
*/*_Which of the following is used as a high power microwave oscillator?? |
A. | Thyratron |
B. | Magnetron |
C. | Klystron |
D. | Reflex-klystron |
Answer» C. Klystron | |
23. |
*/*_When used in conjunction with a radar set, the purpose of an echo box is to provide an artificial target.? |
A. | Which may be used to tune the radar synchronizer |
B. | Which may be used to tune the radar receiver |
C. | To the tone of the pulse repetition |
D. | Tune the magnetron to the correct frequency |
Answer» C. To the tone of the pulse repetition | |
24. |
*/*_A thin layer of dirt and grime coverts the reflecting surface of the parabolic dish of a radar set. The particular effect on the performance of the radar will be? |
A. | A decrease in range |
B. | A reduction in horizontal resolution |
C. | No noticeable effect |
D. | A decrease in gain |
Answer» D. A decrease in gain | |
25. |
*/*_To achieve good bearing resolution when using a pulsed-radar set, an important requirement is? |
A. | A narrow, antenna-beam width in the vertical plane |
B. | A narrow, antenna-beam width in the horizontal plane |
C. | A low repetition rate |
D. | A high duty cycle |
Answer» C. A low repetition rate | |
26. |
%_When used in conjunction with a radar set, the purpose of an echo box is to provide an artificial target._% |
A. | Which may be used to tune the radar synchronizer |
B. | Which may be used to tune the radar receiver |
C. | To the tone of the pulse repetition |
D. | Tune the magnetron to the correct frequency |
Answer» C. To the tone of the pulse repetition | |
27. |
%_A thin layer of dirt and grime coverts the reflecting surface of the parabolic dish of a radar set. The particular effect on the performance of the radar will be_% |
A. | A decrease in range |
B. | A reduction in horizontal resolution |
C. | No noticeable effect |
D. | A decrease in gain |
Answer» D. A decrease in gain | |
28. |
%_To achieve good bearing resolution when using a pulsed-radar set, an important requirement is_% |
A. | A narrow, antenna-beam width in the vertical plane |
B. | A narrow, antenna-beam width in the horizontal plane |
C. | A low repetition rate |
D. | A high duty cycle |
Answer» C. A low repetition rate | |
29. |
%_What ferrite device can be used instead of duplexer of isolate microwave transmitter and receiver when both are connected to the same antenna?_% |
A. | Isolator |
B. | Magnetron |
C. | Simplex |
D. | Circulator |
Answer» E. | |
30. |
%_It is possible to increase the maximum range of a radar equipment by_% |
A. | Lowering the pulse frequency |
B. | Raising the peak power of the transmitter |
C. | Narrowing the beam width and increasing the pulse duration |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
31. |
%_Which causes multipath or frequency selective fading?_% |
A. | Small reflector |
B. | Nearer reflector |
C. | Further reflector |
D. | Large reflector |
Answer» E. | |
32. |
%_As the electron beam moves through a klystron’s intercavity drift space_% |
A. | Frequency modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity |
B. | Velocity modulation at the input cavity creates density modulation at the output cavity |
C. | Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity |
D. | Phase modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity. |
Answer» C. Density modulation at the input cavity creates velocity modulation at the output cavity | |
33. |
%_Which of the following is used as a high power microwave oscillator?_% |
A. | Thyratron |
B. | Magnetron |
C. | Klystron |
D. | Reflex-klystron |
Answer» C. Klystron | |
34. |
_ The aquadag coating on the inside of PPI tube is used$? |
A. | To focus the beam of primary electrons |
B. | To shield the electron beam from unidirectional magnetic |
C. | As a second anode and to prevent the build-up of secondary field |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these | |
35. |
_The frequency of the oscillation generated by a magnetron, is mainly determined by$? |
A. | The flux density of the external magnet |
B. | The ratio of the dc cathode voltage to the magnetic flux density |
C. | The number of the cavity resonators |
D. | The dimension of each cavity resonator |
Answer» E. | |
36. |
_A Class-S Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon (E.P.I.R.B)$? |
A. | Must be capable of floating or being secured to a survival |
B. | Must have its battery replaced after emergency use |
C. | May be tested during the first five minutes of any hour |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
37. |
_In an SHF pulsed radar set, a reflex klystron can be used as a$? |
A. | Single mixer stage |
B. | Local oscillator |
C. | Transmitter oscillator |
D. | Duplexer stage |
Answer» C. Transmitter oscillator | |
38. |
_The cavity resonator$? |
A. | Is equivalent to an LC resonant circuit |
B. | In a reflect klystron has its output taken from the reflector plate |
C. | Produces a frequency which is independent of the cavity size. |
D. | Has a low Q factor for narrow operation. |
Answer» B. In a reflect klystron has its output taken from the reflector plate | |
39. |
_A PPI cathode-ray tube as used on a radar set$? |
A. | Is used to check the percentage of modulation |
B. | Indicates both the range and azimuth of a target |
C. | Indicates only the range of a target |
D. | Is used for receiver alignment |
Answer» C. Indicates only the range of a target | |
40. |
_In a pulsed radar set, the STC circuit is used to$? |
A. | Improve the target bearing resolution |
B. | Increases receiver sensitivity for echoes from targets |
C. | Vary the pulse frequency in order to control the maximum target |
D. | Reduce interference from the effects of sea return |
Answer» E. | |
41. |
_The main frequency determining element of a klystron is$? |
A. | The repeller voltage |
B. | The accelerating voltage |
C. | Its resonant cavity |
D. | Its mode of operation |
Answer» D. Its mode of operation | |
42. |
_Which of the following is used as an oscillator device in the SHF band?$? |
A. | Thyratron tube |
B. | Tunnel diode |
C. | Klystron tube |
D. | Both B and C |
Answer» E. | |
43. |
_The antenna separations (in meters) required for optimum operation of a space diversity system can be calculated from:where R = effective earth radius (m) and L = path length (m)$? |
A. | S = 2λR/L |
B. | S = 3λR/L |
C. | S = λR/RL |
D. | S = λR/L |
Answer» C. S = ≈í¬™R/RL | |
44. |
Oscillators of a klystron tube are maintained$? |
A. | By bunches of electrons passing the cavity grids |
B. | By plate-to-cathode feedback |
C. | By feedback between the accelerating grid and the repeller |
D. | By circulating bunches of electrons within the cavities. |
Answer» B. By plate-to-cathode feedback | |
45. |
Rainfall is an important factor for fading of radio waves at frequencies above$? |
A. | 10 GHz |
B. | 100 GHz |
C. | 1 GHz |
D. | 100 MHz |
Answer» B. 100 GHz | |
46. |
Which of the following permits a microwave signal to travel in one direction with virtually no loss, but severely attenuates any signal attempting to travel in the reverse direction?$? |
A. | Isolator |
B. | Wave trap |
C. | Tunnel diode |
D. | Circulator |
Answer» B. Wave trap | |
47. |
In microwave transmission using digital radio, what causes most intersymbol interference?$? |
A. | Delayed spreading |
B. | Rayleigh fading |
C. | Random Doppler shift |
D. | Slow fading |
Answer» B. Rayleigh fading | |
48. |
Microwave frequencies are normally regarded as those in the range of$? |
A. | 1 to 500 MHz |
B. | 1000 to 10,000 GHz |
C. | 1 to 100 GHz |
D. | 10 to 1000 GHz |
Answer» D. 10 to 1000 GHz | |
49. |
If the duration of the radar transmitted pulse, on a particular range of operation, is increased, the required bandwidth of the receiver’s IF amplifiers$? |
A. | Must remain as before |
B. | Must be increased |
C. | May be decreased |
D. | Must be doubled |
Answer» D. Must be doubled | |
50. |
The maximum usable range of the usual radar set (on any particular range setting) is determined by$? |
A. | The width of the transmitted pulses |
B. | The interval between transmitted pulses |
C. | The bandwidth of the receiver IF stages |
D. | The duty cycle |
Answer» C. The bandwidth of the receiver IF stages | |