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This section includes 243 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Internet of things (IoT) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
101. |
What will happen in that condition, if an interrupt occurs while the micro controller is serving any other interrupt? |
A. | both the interrupts will be handled simultaneously |
B. | the interrupt which is being done first will be served first |
C. | the interrupt that is more priority in the interrupt vector table will be served first |
D. | the interrupt having low priority in the interrupt vector table will be served first |
Answer» D. the interrupt having low priority in the interrupt vector table will be served first | |
102. |
What actually are the DB9, DB25 ports available in our computers? |
A. | they are connectors used to transfer data either serially or parallelly |
B. | they are the RS232 connectors used to connect two incompatible devices |
C. | they are the TTL logic connector pins used for communication |
D. | they are just data transfer pins used to transfer the data |
Answer» C. they are the TTL logic connector pins used for communication | |
103. |
What is the difference in operation of a normal and a CTC mode of a timer? |
A. | in CTC mode PWM is used |
B. | here serial timer is monitored |
C. | here the contents are compared with the OCR register, if value becomes equal then only the timer is cleared |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
104. |
Which resource provides clock pulse to AVR timers if CS02-00=6? |
A. | internal clock of the AVR |
B. | external clock of the AVR |
C. | none of the mentioned |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» C. none of the mentioned | |
105. |
On reset, what are the contents of the SREG register? |
A. | 00h |
B. | ffh |
C. | 1fh |
D. | 11h |
Answer» B. ffh | |
106. |
Which bit of the UCSRA is used for doubling the baud rate of the transmission? |
A. | DOR |
B. | PE |
C. | U2X |
D. | MPCM |
Answer» D. MPCM | |
107. |
Which of the following parameters should the transmitter and the receiver agree upon before starting a serial transmission? |
A. | baud rate |
B. | frame size |
C. | stop bit |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
108. |
Which of the following bits are used for setting the data frame size? |
A. | UCSZ0 |
B. | U2X |
C. | DOR |
D. | MPCM |
Answer» B. U2X | |
109. |
In AVR, the LCD operates in two main modes, it can be in 8 bit or 4 bit data. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
C. | depends on the situation |
D. | can’t be said |
Answer» B. false | |
110. |
Which of the following supports CISC as well as Harvard architecture? |
A. | ARM7 |
B. | ARM9 |
C. | SHARC |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
111. |
Which micro controller don’t match with its architecture below? |
A. | Microchip PIC- Harvard |
B. | MSP430- Harvard |
C. | ARM7- Von Neumann |
D. | ARM9- Harvard |
Answer» C. ARM7- Von Neumann | |
112. |
Largest value that can be loaded in an 8 bit register is? |
A. | 11111111H |
B. | FH |
C. | FFH |
D. | 00H |
Answer» D. 00H | |
113. |
The total space for the data memory available in the AVR based micro controller is? |
A. | FFH |
B. | FFFH |
C. | FFFFH |
D. | FFFFFH |
Answer» D. FFFFFH | |
114. |
A micro controller at-least should consist of: |
A. | RAM, ROM, I/O devices, serial and parallel ports and timers |
B. | CPU, RAM, I/O devices, serial and parallel ports and timers |
C. | CPU,RAM, ROM, I/O devices, serial and parallel ports and timers |
D. | CPU, ROM, I/O devices and timers |
Answer» D. CPU, ROM, I/O devices and timers | |
115. |
In the JMP instruction how many bits are their for determining the target address? |
A. | 16 |
B. | 32 |
C. | 22 |
D. | 10 |
Answer» D. 10 | |
116. |
Which of the following statements is/are correct? |
A. | relative address of RJMP instruction varies from 000-fffH |
B. | target address of JMP instruction varies from 000000-3fffffH |
C. | IJMP instruction jumps to that address that points to by the Z register |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
117. |
Which of the following statements are correct about the RCALL instruction? |
A. | it is a 2 byte instruction |
B. | it is a 4 byte instruction |
C. | it is a 16 byte instruction |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. it is a 4 byte instruction | |
118. |
A 14 bit program counter can execute a maximum of _________ memory locations? |
A. | 4K |
B. | 8K |
C. | 16K |
D. | 64K |
Answer» D. 64K | |
119. |
When AVR wakes up, then the value of PC becomes? |
A. | 00H |
B. | 000H |
C. | 0000H |
D. | 00000H |
Answer» E. | |
120. |
What is the difference between the two given instructions?LDI R16,0x34 and LDI R16,$34 |
A. | One copies the hexadecimal value to R16 and the other copies the decimal value to the R16 register |
B. | One is for command, other is for data |
C. | One is for assignment, other is for operations |
D. | Both the commands are the same |
Answer» E. | |
121. |
The basic idea behind the sigma delta converter is that |
A. | to carry out the conversion |
B. | to carry out communication |
C. | to reduce the circuit to its simplest way possible and then carry out the conversion |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» D. all of the mentioned | |
122. |
The only clock that runs in the LPM3 is the |
A. | MCLK |
B. | ACLK |
C. | CLK |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» C. CLK | |
123. |
Decimated means |
A. | multipled by 10 |
B. | multiplied by 100 |
C. | divided by 10 |
D. | divided by 100 |
Answer» D. divided by 100 | |
124. |
RTC chips use______to compute time, date when the power is off. |
A. | ac supply |
B. | generators |
C. | rectifiers |
D. | battery |
Answer» E. | |
125. |
In a DAC the input is ______ and the output is ______ |
A. | analog, digital |
B. | current, voltage |
C. | digital, analog |
D. | analog, current |
Answer» D. analog, current | |
126. |
Is status flag important in multi master systems? |
A. | yes |
B. | no |
C. | depends on the conditions |
D. | can't be said |
Answer» B. no | |
127. |
How many times is this loop going to get execute? LDI R20, 10now: LDI R21, 70 DEC R21 BRNE now OUT PORTB, R20 |
A. | 10 |
B. | 70 |
C. | 700 |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. 700 | |
128. |
Which of the following statements is true? |
A. | CALL instruction is used to transfer control anywhere in the 4M memory space |
B. | PUSH instruction is used to take out the value from the stack into some register |
C. | POP instruction is used to jump to any location |
D. | RCALL is a 4 byte instruction |
Answer» B. PUSH instruction is used to take out the value from the stack into some register | |
129. |
After subroutine which of the instruction is used for returning the pointer back to the main program? |
A. | ret |
B. | reti |
C. | both of the mentioned |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
130. |
ADC10SHTx bits allow_________cycles of the ADC10CLK. |
A. | 4 |
B. | 8 |
C. | 16 |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
131. |
P1.3 is the |
A. | input CCI1A to Timer_A |
B. | is connected to the voltage reference VREF of SD16_A |
C. | is output TA0 from Timer_A |
D. | are digital inputs with pull-up resistors |
Answer» C. is output TA0 from Timer_A | |
132. |
When TBR counts to zero |
A. | TBCLn is updated from TBCCRn |
B. | CLLDx is updated to TBCCTLn |
C. | CLLDx is updated to TBCCRn |
D. | TBCLn is updated to CLLDx |
Answer» B. CLLDx is updated to TBCCTLn | |
133. |
In reading the columns of a keyboard matrix, when no key is pressed then all the pins show |
A. | 0 |
B. | 1 |
C. | F |
D. | 7 |
Answer» C. F | |
134. |
Which of the following bits are not actually associated with the comparator module. |
A. | CAREFx |
B. | CLLDx |
C. | CAON |
D. | CAIFG |
Answer» C. CAON | |
135. |
How is I2C with USI different from I2C with USI_B? |
A. | there is only one common pin between the two devices |
B. | here in this case no synchronization is important |
C. | the outputs of SDA and SCL are open drain |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» D. none of the mentioned | |
136. |
In AVR micro controllers, ADD instruction affects the status of which of the following bits of a status register? |
A. | Z |
B. | C |
C. | N |
D. | All of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
137. |
Waking a device simply means that switching that device’s operation from a low power mode to an active mode. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
C. | can't be said |
D. | depends on the conditions |
Answer» B. false | |
138. |
The technical terms that helps us in differentiating between converters are: |
A. | resolution |
B. | accuracy |
C. | precision |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
139. |
Asynchronous serial communication usually requires two wires for each direction plus a common ground. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
C. | can't be said |
D. | depends on the conditions |
Answer» C. can't be said | |
140. |
Is the following instruction correct LDI R3,50? |
A. | Yes |
B. | No |
C. | can't be said |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» C. can't be said | |
141. |
What is the non return to zero format? |
A. | the bits are either high or low and have no gaps between them |
B. | the bits are either high or low and have gaps between them |
C. | the bits are high and have gaps between them |
D. | the bits are low and have no gaps between them |
Answer» B. the bits are either high or low and have gaps between them | |
142. |
A framing error occurs is the bit is |
A. | high |
B. | low |
C. | same |
D. | changed |
Answer» C. same | |
143. |
Baud rate is the reverse of the |
A. | baud time |
B. | baud period |
C. | bit time |
D. | bit period |
Answer» C. bit time | |
144. |
The successive approximation converters have resolution of |
A. | 8-10 bits |
B. | 10-12 bits |
C. | 12-16 bits |
D. | 16-32 bits |
Answer» C. 12-16 bits | |
145. |
BITCLK16 is the |
A. | sampling clock in the undersampling mode |
B. | sampling clock in the oversampling mode |
C. | quantising clock in the undersampling mode |
D. | quantising clock in the oversampling mode |
Answer» C. quantising clock in the undersampling mode | |
146. |
Their are _______ clocks in the USCI_A. |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» D. 4 | |
147. |
LSB is sent first in case of the non return to zero format. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
C. | can't be said |
D. | depends on the conditions |
Answer» B. false | |
148. |
CP instruction alters the value of the register? |
A. | true |
B. | false |
C. | none of the mentioned |
D. | can’t be said |
Answer» C. none of the mentioned | |
149. |
What does the RTCTEVx bits do? |
A. | they cause an interrupt |
B. | they end an interrupt |
C. | they set the minute, hour, seconds daily at midnight or daily at noon |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» D. all of the mentioned | |
150. |
On power on SP points to the address? |
A. | ffffH |
B. | fffH |
C. | 00h |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» D. all of the mentioned | |