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This section includes 61 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Embedded Systems knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
What is the full form of MESI in Memory Systems? |
A. | modified exclusive stale invalid |
B. | modified exclusive shared invalid |
C. | modified exclusive system input |
D. | modifies embedded shared invalid |
Answer» C. modified exclusive system input | |
2. |
What are the basic elements required for cache operation? |
A. | memory array, multivibrator, counter |
B. | memory array, comparator, counter |
C. | memory array, trigger circuit, a comparator |
D. | memory array, comparator, CPU |
Answer» C. memory array, trigger circuit, a comparator | |
3. |
Which configuration of memory organisation replaces By 1 organisation? |
A. | by 4 organisation |
B. | by 8 organisation |
C. | by 9 organisation |
D. | by 16 organisation |
Answer» B. by 8 organisation | |
4. |
Which is the early form of non-volatile memory? |
A. | magnetic core memory |
B. | ferrimagnetic memory |
C. | anti-magnetic memory |
D. | anti-ferromagnetic |
Answer» B. ferrimagnetic memory | |
5. |
Which are the two main types of processor connection to the motherboard? |
A. | sockets and slots |
B. | sockets and pins |
C. | slots and pins |
D. | pins and ports |
Answer» B. sockets and pins | |
6. |
What is the disadvantage of the physical address? |
A. | debugging |
B. | delay |
C. | data preservation |
D. | data cleared |
Answer» C. data preservation | |
7. |
Which of the following address is seen by the memory unit? |
A. | logical address |
B. | physical address |
C. | virtual address |
D. | memory address |
Answer» C. virtual address | |
8. |
Which of the following memories has more speed in accessing data? |
A. | SRAM |
B. | DRAM |
C. | EPROM |
D. | EEPROM |
Answer» B. DRAM | |
9. |
What happens when a task attempts to access memory outside its own address space? |
A. | paging fault |
B. | segmentation fault |
C. | wait |
D. | remains unchanged |
Answer» C. wait | |
10. |
Which factor determines the cache performance? |
A. | software |
B. | peripheral |
C. | input |
D. | output |
Answer» B. peripheral | |
11. |
What is the full form of GDTR in Memory Systems? |
A. | global descriptor table register |
B. | granularity descriptor table register |
C. | gate register |
D. | global direct table register |
Answer» B. granularity descriptor table register | |
12. |
What leads to the development of MESI and MEI protocol? |
A. | cache size |
B. | cache coherency |
C. | bus snooping |
D. | number of caches |
Answer» C. bus snooping | |
13. |
Which of the following is serial access memory? |
A. | RAM |
B. | Flash memory |
C. | Shifters |
D. | ROM |
Answer» D. ROM | |
14. |
Which of the memory organisation is widely used in parity bit? |
A. | by 1 organisation |
B. | by 4 organisation |
C. | by 8 organisation |
D. | by 9 organisation |
Answer» B. by 4 organisation | |
15. |
The modified bit is also known as |
A. | dead bit |
B. | neat bit |
C. | dirty bit |
D. | invalid bit |
Answer» D. invalid bit | |
16. |
Which of the following support virtual memory? |
A. | segmentation |
B. | descriptor |
C. | selector |
D. | paging |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
Which of the following have a 16 Mbytes addressed range? |
A. | PowerPC |
B. | M68000 |
C. | DSP56000 |
D. | TMS 320 |
Answer» C. DSP56000 | |
18. |
What is the purpose of the address bus? |
A. | to provide data to and from the chip |
B. | to select a specified chip |
C. | to select a location within the memory chip |
D. | to select a read/write cycle |
Answer» D. to select a read/write cycle | |
19. |
What does PMMU stands for? |
A. | protection mode memory management unit |
B. | paged memory management unit |
C. | physical memory management unit |
D. | paged multiple management unit |
Answer» C. physical memory management unit | |
20. |
What does 'G' in the descriptor entry describe? |
A. | gain |
B. | granularity |
C. | gate voltage |
D. | global descriptor |
Answer» C. gate voltage | |
21. |
What is the full form of BEDO DRAM in Memory Systems? |
A. | burst EDO DRAM |
B. | buffer EDO DRAM |
C. | BIBO EDO DRAM |
D. | bilateral EDO DRAM |
Answer» B. buffer EDO DRAM | |
22. |
How many main signals are used with memory chips? |
A. | 2 |
B. | 4 |
C. | 6 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» C. 6 | |
23. |
Which mode offers the banking of memory in the DRAM interfacing technique? |
A. | page mode |
B. | basic DRAM interfacing |
C. | page interleaving |
D. | burst mode |
Answer» D. burst mode | |
24. |
What is the full form of DMA in Memory Systems? |
A. | direct memory access |
B. | direct main access |
C. | data main access |
D. | data memory address |
Answer» B. direct main access | |
25. |
What type of cache is used in the Intel 80486DX? |
A. | logical |
B. | physical |
C. | harvard |
D. | unified |
Answer» E. | |
26. |
Which refresh technique is useful for low power consumption? |
A. | Software refresh |
B. | CBR |
C. | RAS |
D. | Burst refresh |
Answer» C. RAS | |
27. |
Who invented TriMedia processor? |
A. | Intel |
B. | IBM |
C. | Apple |
D. | NXP Semiconductor |
Answer» E. | |
28. |
What is the full form of TCR in Memory Systems? |
A. | temperature-compensated refresh |
B. | temperature-compensated recovery |
C. | texas CAS-RAS |
D. | temperature CAS-RAS |
Answer» B. temperature-compensated recovery | |
29. |
Which of the following is a Motorola's protocol product? |
A. | MCM62940 |
B. | Avalon |
C. | Slave interfaces |
D. | AXI slave interfaces |
Answer» B. Avalon | |
30. |
Which is the very basic technique of refreshing DRAM? |
A. | refresh cycle |
B. | burst refresh |
C. | distributive refresh |
D. | software refresh |
Answer» B. burst refresh | |
31. |
What is the full form of SIMM in Memory Systems? |
A. | single in-line memory module |
B. | single interrupt memory module |
C. | single information memory module |
D. | same-in-line memory module |
Answer» B. single interrupt memory module | |
32. |
Why is SRAM more preferably in non-volatile memory? |
A. | low-cost |
B. | high-cost |
C. | low power consumption |
D. | transistor as a storage element |
Answer» D. transistor as a storage element | |
33. |
Which of the following have an 8 KB page? |
A. | DEC Alpha |
B. | ARM |
C. | VAX |
D. | PowerPC |
Answer» B. ARM | |
34. |
Which of the following uses a linear line fill interfacing? |
A. | MC68040 |
B. | MC68030 |
C. | US 74707 B2 |
D. | Hyper Bus |
Answer» C. US 74707 B2 | |
35. |
Which of the following uses a software refresh in the DRAM? |
A. | 8086 |
B. | 80386 |
C. | Pentium |
D. | Apple II personal computer |
Answer» E. | |
36. |
Which cache memory solve the cache coherency problem? |
A. | physical cache |
B. | logical cache |
C. | unified cache |
D. | harvard cache |
Answer» B. logical cache | |
37. |
In which memory, the signals are multiplexed? |
A. | DRAM |
B. | SRAM |
C. | EPROM |
D. | EEPROM |
Answer» B. SRAM | |
38. |
Which of the following has programmable hardware? |
A. | microcontroller |
B. | microprocessor |
C. | coprocessor |
D. | FPGA |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
What does DPL in the descriptor describes? |
A. | descriptor page level |
B. | descriptor privilege level |
C. | direct page level |
D. | direct page latch |
Answer» C. direct page level | |
40. |
What is the full form of MEI in Memory Systems? |
A. | modified embedded invalid |
B. | modified embedded input |
C. | modified exclusive invalid |
D. | modified exclusive input |
Answer» D. modified exclusive input | |
41. |
Which of the following is used to start a supervisor level? |
A. | error signal |
B. | default signal |
C. | wait for the signal |
D. | interrupt signal |
Answer» B. default signal | |
42. |
Which of the following is necessary for the address translation in the protected mode? |
A. | descriptor |
B. | paging |
C. | segmentation |
D. | memory |
Answer» B. paging | |
43. |
Which of the following has a fast page mode RAM? |
A. | burst mode |
B. | page interleaving |
C. | EDO memory |
D. | page mode |
Answer» D. page mode | |
44. |
How many types of tables are used by the processor in the protected mode? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
45. |
Who has invented flash memory? |
A. | Dr.Fujio Masuoka |
B. | John Ellis |
C. | Josh Fisher |
D. | John Ruttenberg |
Answer» B. John Ellis | |
46. |
Which of the following mode of operation in the DRAM interfacing has a page boundary? |
A. | burst mode |
B. | EDO RAM |
C. | page mode |
D. | page interleaving |
Answer» D. page interleaving | |
47. |
Which of the following uses a bus snooping mechanism? |
A. | MC88100 |
B. | 8086 |
C. | 8051 |
D. | 80286 |
Answer» B. 8086 | |
48. |
Which of the following is also known as Illinois protocol? |
A. | MESI protocol |
B. | MEI protocol |
C. | Bus snooping |
D. | Modified exclusive invalid |
Answer» B. MEI protocol | |
49. |
Which package has high memory speed and change in the supply? |
A. | DIP |
B. | SIMM |
C. | DIMM |
D. | zig-zag |
Answer» D. zig-zag | |
50. |
Which of the following consist two lines of legs on both sides of a plastic or ceramic body? |
A. | SIMM |
B. | DIMM |
C. | Zig-zag |
D. | Dual in-line |
Answer» E. | |