MCQOPTIONS
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MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
All are true about indiopathic hypertrophic aortic stenosis except - |
| A. | Autosomal dominant with complete penetrance |
| B. | Sudden death |
| C. | May have associated MR |
| D. | Verapamil may ameliorate symptoms |
| Answer» B. Sudden death | |
| 2. |
All the following are features of Scleroderma except |
| A. | Dysphagia |
| B. | Raynaud's phenomenon |
| C. | Skin contracrture |
| D. | Calcification in all the long bones |
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. |
Which of the following Beck's Triad is seen: |
| A. | Cardiac tamponade |
| B. | Constrictive Pericarditis |
| C. | Restrictive Cardiomyopathy |
| D. | Right ventricular Myocardial Infarction(RVMI) |
| Answer» B. Constrictive Pericarditis | |
| 4. |
An elderly patient with hypertension with diabetes, proteinuria without renal failure, antihypertensive of choice is - |
| A. | Furosemide |
| B. | Methyldopa |
| C. | Enalapril |
| D. | Propranolol |
| Answer» D. Propranolol | |
| 5. |
Pulsus bisferiens is best felt over: |
| A. | Carotid artery |
| B. | Brachial artery |
| C. | Radial artery |
| D. | Femoral artery |
| Answer» D. Femoral artery | |
| 6. |
Age related dementia has been associated with increased levels of: |
| A. | Tourine |
| B. | Methionine |
| C. | Homocysteine |
| D. | Cysteine |
| Answer» D. Cysteine | |
| 7. |
In Alzheimer's disease which area of brain is involved - |
| A. | Cerebral cotex |
| B. | Hippocampus |
| C. | Cerebellum |
| D. | A+B |
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. |
Cardiac output increases in all except: |
| A. | PDA |
| B. | Exercise |
| C. | ASD |
| D. | Pregnancy |
| Answer» D. Pregnancy | |
| 9. |
SIADH is associated with all except: |
| A. | Decreased plasma osmolality |
| B. | Increased urinary Na |
| C. | Hypertonic saline used for treatment |
| D. | Edema |
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. |
The most common form of diabetic neuropathy is - |
| A. | Acutemononeuropathy |
| B. | Autonomic neuropathy |
| C. | Polyradiculopathy |
| D. | Distal symmetric polyneuropathy |
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. |
Rajib Singh,35 yrs old HIV positive patient presents with fever,dyspnoea and non-productive cough.He is cyanosed.His chest X-ray reveals bilateral,symmetrical interstitial infiltrates.The most likely diagnosis is: |
| A. | Cryptococcosis |
| B. | Tuberculosis |
| C. | Toxoplasmosis |
| D. | Pneunocystis carinii pneumonia |
| Answer» E. | |
| 12. |
Hypogonadism is seen in |
| A. | Kallman |
| B. | Hemochromatosis |
| C. | Prader-Willi |
| D. | All |
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. |
The most common gene mutation occurs in Beta thalassemia is - |
| A. | 619 bp deletion |
| B. | 3.7 bp deletion |
| C. | Intron 1 inversion |
| D. | Intron 22 |
| Answer» D. Intron 22 | |
| 14. |
Medical treatment of pancreatitis are all, except - |
| A. | Cholestyramine |
| B. | Aprotinin |
| C. | Calcium |
| D. | Glucagon |
| Answer» B. Aprotinin | |
| 15. |
All are used in status epilepticus, except - |
| A. | Phenytoin |
| B. | Carbamazepine |
| C. | Diazepam |
| D. | Phenobarbitone |
| Answer» C. Diazepam | |
| 16. |
Normal sized to enlarged kidneys in a patient with chronic renal failure is indicative of - |
| A. | Benign nephrosclerosis |
| B. | Chronic glomerulonephritis |
| C. | Chronic interstitial nephritis |
| D. | Primary amyloidosis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. |
Which of the following is/are true about Bell's Palsy - |
| A. | 7 th nerve is the most commonly involved |
| B. | Now Herpes simplex is suspected in the etiology |
| C. | It most commonly leads to facial palsy |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 18. |
Commonest cause of hyperlipoproteinemia is: |
| A. | Type-I |
| B. | Type-II |
| C. | ApoG II defect |
| D. | Apo/E abnormality |
| Answer» C. ApoG II defect | |
| 19. |
Which of the following drugs has a normal level of alpha fetoprotein value in serum ? |
| A. | Ovarian dysgerminoma |
| B. | Hepatoblastoma |
| C. | Embronyal corcinoma |
| D. | Yolk sac tumours |
| Answer» B. Hepatoblastoma | |
| 20. |
Which one of the following is an absolute contraindication to the use of thrombolytic agent in setting of an acute anterior wall myocardial wall myocardial infarction - |
| A. | History of CVA with hemiparesis one mouth ago |
| B. | Diabetic retinopathy |
| C. | Patient's age more than 70 years |
| D. | Patient is on warfarin for A.F. with INR ratio 1.8 |
| Answer» B. Diabetic retinopathy | |
| 21. |
A 45 yrs old hypertensive male patient presented in the casualty with two hours history of sudden onset of severe headache associated with nausea and vomiting on clinical examination the patient had necks stiffness and right sided ptosis.Rest of the neurological examination was normal.What is the clinical diagnosis: |
| A. | Hypertensive brain haemorrhage |
| B. | Migraine |
| C. | Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| D. | Arteriovenous malformation haemorrhage |
| Answer» D. Arteriovenous malformation haemorrhage | |
| 22. |
S4 is caused by - |
| A. | Atrial contraction |
| B. | Papillary muscle action |
| C. | Mitral valve bellowing |
| D. | Turbulent blood flow |
| Answer» B. Papillary muscle action | |
| 23. |
First heart sound is produced because of - |
| A. | Closure of A-V valves |
| B. | MR |
| C. | MV prolapse |
| D. | Calcified mitral leaflet |
| Answer» B. MR | |
| 24. |
Not a feature of Granulomatous hepatitis - |
| A. | Jaundice is a usual feature |
| B. | Hydralazine administration |
| C. | IV abuse can lead to hepatic granuloma |
| D. | Hepatic granuloma can occur after jejunoileal by pass surgery in obse patients |
| Answer» B. Hydralazine administration | |
| 25. |
Which one of the following is not a feature of thyrotoxicosis - |
| A. | Arrhythmia |
| B. | Brisk tendon reflexes |
| C. | Pretibial myxoedema |
| D. | Coarse dry skin |
| Answer» E. | |
| 26. |
Which of the following statement is false - |
| A. | Zinc deficiency causes pulmonary fibrosis |
| B. | Selenium deficiency causes cardiomyopathy |
| C. | Vit A deficiency occurs after 6 months to 1 year of low vit A diet |
| D. | Increased calcium intake causes iron deficiency |
| Answer» B. Selenium deficiency causes cardiomyopathy | |
| 27. |
Amit, 15yrs, old boy with epilepsy on treatment with combination of valproate and phenytoin has good control of seizures.Levels of both drugs are in the therapeutic range. Following adverse effects can be attributed to valproate except: |
| A. | Rise in serum ammonia level by 20meu g/dL |
| B. | Lymphadenopathy |
| C. | Weight gain of 5 kg |
| D. | Serum alanine aminotransaminase 150 IU/L |
| Answer» C. Weight gain of 5 kg | |
| 28. |
Pancytopenia may occur in the following except - |
| A. | Megaloblastic anaemia |
| B. | Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria |
| C. | Sever iron-deficiency anaemia |
| D. | Hypoplastic anaemia |
| Answer» D. Hypoplastic anaemia | |
| 29. |
The following is not seen in mitral valve prolapse - |
| A. | Normal ECG |
| B. | Late systolic murmur |
| C. | Non ejection click |
| D. | Mid-systolic murmur |
| Answer» E. | |
| 30. |
Tender hepatomegaly may be due to all except: |
| A. | Cardiac failure |
| B. | Budd-Chiari syndrome |
| C. | Syphilis |
| D. | Amoebic liver abscess |
| Answer» D. Amoebic liver abscess | |
| 31. |
Most useful test of the early stage of progressive renal disease is - |
| A. | S. creatinine |
| B. | Creatinine clearance |
| C. | Concentration test |
| D. | PSP |
| Answer» C. Concentration test | |
| 32. |
Which of the following is the most common nerve involve in intracranial aneurysm? |
| A. | VIII |
| B. | Occulomotor |
| C. | Trochlear |
| D. | VII |
| Answer» C. Trochlear | |
| 33. |
Increased amylase may be seen in A/E- |
| A. | Appendicitis |
| B. | Pancreatic pseudocyst |
| C. | Ruptured ectopic pregnancy |
| D. | Perforated peptic ulcer |
| Answer» B. Pancreatic pseudocyst | |
| 34. |
Which of the following is a feature of primary adrenal cortical failure ? |
| A. | Hypopigmentation |
| B. | Sodium and water depletion |
| C. | Hypertension |
| D. | Hypokalemia |
| Answer» C. Hypertension | |
| 35. |
Raised platelet count may be found in - |
| A. | Postoperative period |
| B. | Acute haemorrhage |
| C. | Splenectomized patients |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» E. | |
| 36. |
Transudative type of pleural effusion is a feature of - |
| A. | Variceal sclerotherapy |
| B. | Coronary artery bypass |
| C. | Peritoneal dialysis |
| D. | Radiation |
| Answer» D. Radiation | |
| 37. |
Best position to reveal small pleural effusions on chest X-ray - |
| A. | AP view |
| B. | PA view |
| C. | Lateral view |
| D. | Lateral decubitus view |
| Answer» E. | |
| 38. |
All the following statements are true of atypical mycobacterial infection EXCEPT |
| A. | Though uncommon, there has been a recent increase |
| B. | More common in immunocompromised host |
| C. | In-vitro resistance to ATT is not known |
| D. | Dissemination is a problem in AIDS |
| Answer» D. Dissemination is a problem in AIDS | |
| 39. |
Bilateral LMN facial palsy is seen in all except - |
| A. | Sarcoidosis |
| B. | GB syndrome |
| C. | Bilateral acoustic neuroma |
| D. | Transverse myelitis |
| Answer» E. | |
| 40. |
All are used for treating SIADH except - |
| A. | Hypertonic saline |
| B. | Furusemide |
| C. | Desmopressin spray |
| D. | Salt restriction |
| Answer» D. Salt restriction | |
| 41. |
Atherosclerosis is inversely proportional to - |
| A. | LDL level |
| B. | VLDL level |
| C. | Chylomicron level |
| D. | HDL level |
| Answer» E. | |
| 42. |
A patient on amphotericin B develops hypokalemia of 2.3meq/l. Ksupplementation requires is? |
| A. | 80 meq over 24 hrs |
| B. | 120-160meq over 24 hrs |
| C. | 40meq over 24 hrs |
| D. | 60meq over 24 hrs |
| Answer» D. 60meq over 24 hrs | |
| 43. |
Endotoxic shock is characterized by the following EXCEPT - |
| A. | Tachycardia |
| B. | Fever |
| C. | Hypotension |
| D. | Peripheral vasoconstriction |
| Answer» E. | |
| 44. |
Most diagnostic test for Z-E syndrome is - |
| A. | Secretin test |
| B. | Standard test meal |
| C. | ACTH infusion |
| D. | Ca infusion |
| Answer» B. Standard test meal | |
| 45. |
Most effective treatment in DKA is ? |
| A. | Insulin |
| B. | IV fluid |
| C. | Sodium bicarbonate |
| D. | KCI |
| Answer» B. IV fluid | |
| 46. |
Atrial fibrillation is seen in all except - |
| A. | Constructive pericarditis |
| B. | Atrial septal defect |
| C. | Mitral stenosis |
| D. | Myocardial infarction |
| Answer» B. Atrial septal defect | |
| 47. |
Specific test for gout is - |
| A. | Raised serum uric acid level |
| B. | Raised uric acid in synovial fluid and joint |
| C. | Raised urea level |
| D. | Raised urease enzyme level |
| Answer» C. Raised urea level | |
| 48. |
The following is a predisposing factor for oesophageal carcinoma except - |
| A. | Plummer Vision syndrome |
| B. | Tylosis palmaris |
| C. | Chronic achalasis |
| D. | Benzene therapy |
| Answer» E. | |
| 49. |
All are seen in multiple myeloma except - |
| A. | Visual disturbance |
| B. | Bleeding tendency |
| C. | Proteinuria |
| D. | Dystrophic calcification |
| Answer» E. | |
| 50. |
True in B12 deficiency are A/E - |
| A. | Posterior column involvement |
| B. | Affectionate young age |
| C. | Lower estremity involvement earlier and most severe |
| D. | Bladder involvement in advancing age |
| Answer» C. Lower estremity involvement earlier and most severe | |