Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Dry sand cores may be required for the provision of spigot at the end section of the casting.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
2.

In centrifugal casting, only sand moulds can be used due to the problem of sticking of metal.

A. true
B. false
Answer» C.
3.

The axis of rotation of the mould should be horizontal for the casting of long pipes in centrifugal casting.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
4.

5 CENTRIFUGAL CASTING

A. true
B. false
Answer» C.
5.

Which of the following methods of casting is best suited for casting of hollow pipes and tubes?

A. investment casting
B. permanent mould casting
C. die casting
D. centrifugal casting
Answer» E.
6.

Which of the following forces provides continuous pressure on the metal in centrifugal casting?

A. spring force
B. centrifugal force
C. gravitational force
D. frictional force
Answer» C. gravitational force
7.

True centrifugal casting method is usually used to make

A. bent pipes
B. hollow pipes
C. bolts
D. nuts
Answer» C. bolts
8.

Which of the type of centrifugal casting methods is used to produce ‘non- symmetrical’ shaped castings?

A. true centrifugal casting
B. semi centrifugal casting
C. centrifuging
D. non centrifugal casting
Answer» D. non centrifugal casting
9.

The tundish is a

A. pouring vessel
B. riser
C. type of core
D. machine name
Answer» B. riser
10.

Squeeze casting method was developed in which country?

A. japan
B. india
C. america
D. russia
Answer» E.
11.

The casting process that does not require a core to produce a hollow casting is?

A. shell moulding
B. hot-chamber die casting
C. permanent mould casting
D. true centrifugal casting
Answer» D. true centrifugal casting
12.

Which of the following is a limitation of die casting, but is overcome in vacuum die casting?

A. the air left in the cavity when the die is closed
B. the moisture left in the cavity when the die is closed
C. the air left in the cavity when the die is open
D. the moisture left in the cavity when the die is open
Answer» B. the moisture left in the cavity when the die is closed
13.

Pattern used in shell moulding is normally made up of?

A. wax
B. metal
C. wood
D. plastic
Answer» C. wood
14.

In PIC, any wax remnants are dissolved with the help of hot vapors of a solvent. Which solvent is used for this purpose?

A. ethanol
B. chlorofluorocarbon
C. trichloroethylene
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
15.

Another name of Gravity Die Casting is?

A. centrifugal casting
B. permanent mould casting
C. precision investment casting
D. hot chamber process
Answer» C. precision investment casting
16.

In precision investment casting, to make the mould the prepared pattern is dipped into a slurry. From which material is this slurry is made up of?

A. ethyl silicate
B. sodium silicate
C. both ethyl and sodium silicate
D. neither ethyl nor sodium silicate
Answer» D. neither ethyl nor sodium silicate
17.

Cylinder and cylinder heads for air cooled IC engines are casted using which technique?

A. precision investment casting
B. shell moulding
C. permanent mould casting
D. die casting
Answer» C. permanent mould casting
18.

Which of the following statement is true?

A. the size of the casting can be adjustable
B. the size of the casting is not limited
C. the size of the casting obtained by shell moulding is limited
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» D. none of the mentioned
19.

Which is the most widely used resin in shell moulding?

A. phenol formaldehyde
B. ethanol formaldehyde
C. phenol
D. ethanol
Answer» B. ethanol formaldehyde
20.

Which type of sand is used in shell moulding?

A. black sand
B. wet and fine sand
C. dry and fine sand
D. any of the sand
Answer» D. any of the sand
21.

Why is inoculation done certain times during melting of cast iron?

A. to enhance its mechanical properties
B. to reduce the liquid shrinkage of metal
C. to enhance the surface finishing
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» B. to reduce the liquid shrinkage of metal
22.

Which of the following is/are not used to melt material in casting(foundry) industries?

A. cupola furnace
B. induction furnace
C. ladle furnace
D. crucible furnace
Answer» D. crucible furnace
23.

Gas-Fired burner is used in which of the following furnace?

A. induction furnace
B. reverberatory furnace
C. cupola furnace
D. crucible furnace
Answer» C. cupola furnace
24.

What is inoculation of cast iron?

A. addition of sulphur alloys
B. addition of silicon alloys
C. addition of oxides
D. addition of parent metal’s ore
Answer» C. addition of oxides
25.

Which of the following metal has a melting point of about 660oC and latent heat of fusion 92.7 cal/g?

A. aluminium
B. lead
C. magnesium
D. tin
Answer» B. lead
26.

Which of the following metal has a melting point of about 420oC and latent heat of fusion 26.3 cal/g?

A. nickel
B. copper
C. zinc
D. iron
Answer» D. iron
27.

Which of the following is/are the advantage(s) of an Induction Furnace?

A. higher yield
B. cleaner melting
C. compact installation
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» E.
28.

Why are flux added to the charge ( parent metal to be melted) during melting of a metal?

A. to increase carbon content
B. to increase refractoriness
C. to add specific oxides
D. to remove specific oxides
Answer» E.
29.

What is hearth in a furnace?

A. the electrodes are often called hearth
B. the walls of the furnace
C. the bowl shaped bottom of the furnace
D. the dome shaped roof of the furnace
Answer» D. the dome shaped roof of the furnace
30.

Which of the following metal has a melting point of about 1537oC and latent heat of fusion 65.0 cal/g?

A. nickel
B. copper
C. zinc
D. iron
Answer» E.
31.

Which of the following chemical compound, is the most common flux added to the charge in a cupola furnace?

A. coke
B. methane
C. carbon dioxide
D. limestone
Answer» E.
32.

Incoming air pressure and quantity in cupola furnace are controlled by which of the following element?

A. tuyeres
B. tapping spout
C. wind box
D. blast pipe
Answer» D. blast pipe
33.

What is the function of slag hole in a cupola furnace?

A. to tap the slag generated
B. to generate the slag
C. to allow outflow of gases
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» B. to generate the slag
34.

Why is sand bed prepared for melting of metal in Cupola furnace?

A. it provides a refractory bottom
B. it soaks the moisture from the metal
C. it conducts the heat faster and uniformly
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. it soaks the moisture from the metal
35.

For melting of cast iron, which of the following furnace is used?

A. rotary furnace
B. cupola furnace
C. pit furnace
D. electric furnace
Answer» C. pit furnace
36.

Flow ability increases with increase in the green strength.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
37.

The adhesiveness and cohesiveness are the same properties of the molding sand.

A. true
B. false
Answer» C.
38.

Which of the following is the most important property of the molding sand in cores?

A. dry strength
B. green strength
C. collapsibility
D. cohesiveness
Answer» D. cohesiveness
39.

Binding property of the sand increases because of the property.

A. cohesiveness
B. collapsibility
C. flow ability
D. permeability
Answer» B. collapsibility
40.

The property ensures the removal of excess sand in the mould box.

A. adhesiveness
B. cohesiveness
C. green strength
D. compressive strength
Answer» B. cohesiveness
41.

Molding sand can withstand chemical reactions on it and prove it to be beneficial for the casting formation.

A. true
B. false
Answer» C.
42.

The size of the sand particles in the molding sand is the biggest.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
43.

The is responsible for the impact strength in the molding sand.

A. aggregates
B. refractoriness
C. impurities
D. permeability
Answer» B. refractoriness
44.

Which of the following is not used for the formation of the molding sand?

A. silica sand
B. binders
C. additives
D. coal
Answer» E.
45.

The following figure depicts which allowance?

A. machining allowance
B. shrinkage allowance
C. draft allowance
D. shake allowance
Answer» D. shake allowance
46.

A pattern is shaken by striking it with a wooden piece. A negative allowance is provided for this. Which allowance is it?

A. machining allowance
B. rapping allowance
C. distortion allowance
D. contraction allowance
Answer» C. distortion allowance
47.

Ferrous metals need more allowance than non-ferrous metals.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
48.

How much does the distortion allowance vary?

A. 1mm to 10mm
B. 2mm to 20mm
C. 1mm to 15mm
D. 2mm to 15mm
Answer» C. 1mm to 15mm
49.

Machining allowance does not depend on which of the following factor?

A. solidifying contraction
B. machining method
C. shape and size of casting
D. casting method
Answer» B. machining method
50.

A pattern carries which allowance for internal and external surfaces?

A. shrinkage allowance
B. machining allowance
C. distortion allowance
D. draft allowance
Answer» E.