Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biochemistry.

This section includes 25 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biochemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

How many ATPs are formed during complete oxidation of palmitate?

A. 35
B. 96
C. 129
D. 131
Answer» D. 131
2.

Atherosclerosis can cause blood

A. thinning
B. clotting
C. thickening
D. none of these
Answer» C. thickening
3.

Palmitate has 16 carbon atoms with

A. 2 double bonds
B. 3 double bonds
C. One double bond
D. None of these
Answer» E.
4.

The lowest energy value lipid for human nutrition is

A. olive oil
B. olestra
C. margarine
D. cardiolipih
Answer» C. margarine
5.

Which of the following is called milk ejection hormone?

A. Prolactin
B. Vasopressin
C. Oxytocin
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
6.

Cholesterolemia means

A. lack of functional LDL receptors
B. lack of functional HDL receptor
C. high sensitivity to fatty food intake
D. none of the above
Answer» B. lack of functional HDL receptor
7.

Chylomicrons are synthesized in

A. blood
B. liver
C. intestine
D. pancreas
Answer» D. pancreas
8.

How many types of lipoproteins are there?

A. 2
B. 6
C. 8
D. 5
Answer» E.
9.

Fatty acids break down of eukaryotes occurs in

A. mitochondrial matrix
B. cell membrane
C. cytosol
D. endoplasmic reticulum
Answer» B. cell membrane
10.

VLDLs are synthesized in

A. blood
B. liver
C. intestine
D. pancreas
Answer» C. intestine
11.

Animals cannot convert fatty acids into glucose because

A. acetyl CoA can not be converted to pyruvate
B. absence of malate synthase
C. absence of dehydrogenase
D. absence of a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
Answer» B. absence of malate synthase
12.

What is the major protein constituent of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)?

A. Apolipoprotein A-l
B. Apolipoprotein C-l
C. Apolipoprotein E
D. None of these
Answer» B. Apolipoprotein C-l
13.

In eukaryotes fatty acid breakdown occurs in

A. mitochondrial matrix
B. cytosol
C. cell membrane
D. endoplasmic reticulum
Answer» B. cytosol
14.

Phospholipid contains

A. hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails
B. long water-soluble carbon chains
C. positively charged functional groups
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer» B. long water-soluble carbon chains
15.

Micelles of fatty acids in water are organized such that the __________ faces the solvent and the __________ are directed toward the interior

A. carboxylic acid groups, hydrocarbon chains heads
B. hydrophilic heads, hydrophobic tails
C. hydrocarbon chains, carboxylic acid groups
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» E.
16.

Arachidonate has 20 carbon atoms with

A. 3 double bonds
B. 2 double bonds
C. 4 double bonds
D. 8 double bonds
Answer» D. 8 double bonds
17.

In the intestine, the dietary fats are hydrolysed by

A. triacylglycerol lipase
B. adenylate cyclase
C. pancreatic lipase
D. protein kinase
Answer» D. protein kinase
18.

HDLs are synthesized in

A. blood
B. liver
C. intestine
D. pancreas
Answer» C. intestine
19.

Triacylglycerols are

A. soluble in water
B. insoluble in water
C. soluble in water at elevated temperature
D. partially soluble in water
Answer» C. soluble in water at elevated temperature
20.

How many classes of steroid hormones are there?

A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» E.
21.

Synthesis of fatty acid takes place when

A. fatty acid are plentiful
B. carbohydrate is plentiful
C. carbohydrate and energy are plentiful
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
22.

Fatty acid synthesis takes place in

A. mitochondria
B. cell membrane
C. cytosol
D. endoplasmic reticulum
Answer» D. endoplasmic reticulum
23.

Cholestrol is the precursor of

A. steroid hormones
B. vitamin A
C. bile salts
D. both (a) and (c)
Answer» E.
24.

The key enzyme in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis is

A. acetyl CoA carboxylase
B. AMP activated proteinkinase
C. protein phosphatase
D. none of these
Answer» B. AMP activated proteinkinase
25.

The number of water molecules consumed by the formation of phosphatidyl serine are

A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 4
Answer» B. 1