Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering Mechanics.

This section includes 34 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Mechanics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

An elevator has a downward acceleration of 0.1 g m/s2. What force will be transmitted to the floor of elevator by a man of weight ‘W’ travelling in the elevator?

A. W/10
B. 11W/10
C. 9W/10
D. W
Answer» D. W
2.

A ball of mass m is raised to height h and then dropped to the ground. When the ball reaches the ground, the velocity of the ball is (neglecting air resistance), where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

A. \(\sqrt {g\;h}\)
B. \(\sqrt {2g\;h}\)
C. \(\sqrt {g\;h/2}\)
D. \(2\sqrt {g\;h}\)
Answer» C. \(\sqrt {g\;h/2}\)
3.

A stone is dropped into a river from a stationary balloon 405 m above water. Another stone is thrown vertically down 1.00 s after the first is dropped. The stones strike the water at the same time. Time initial speed of the second stone is (acceleration due to gravity g = 10 m/s2)

A. 12.625 m/s
B. 16.625 m/s
C. 8.625 m/s
D. 10.625 m/s
Answer» E.
4.

A satellite is kept on moving in its orbit around the earth due to ________.

A. Centrifugal force
B. Centripetal force
C. Gravitational force
D. Resultant forces acting on satellite
Answer» C. Gravitational force
5.

A particle starts from rest and moves in a straight line whose equation of motion is given by S = 2t3 - t2 - 1. The acceleration of the particle after one second will be-

A. 4 m/s2
B. 6 m/s2
C. 8 m/s2
D. 10 m/s2
Answer» E.
6.

A particle is moving in a circle with uniform speed. Its motion is

A. Periodic and simple harmonic both
B. Periodic but not simple harmonic
C. Not a periodic motion
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Not a periodic motion
7.

A body is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity 15 m/s. How much time would the body take to get back to the point from where it was thrown?(g = 10 m/s2)

A. 1 second
B. 2 seconds
C. 3 seconds
D. 4 seconds
Answer» D. 4 seconds
8.

A bicycle and rider travelling at 12 km/hr on a level road have a mass of 105 kg. A brake is applied to a rear wheel having 800 mm diameter. The pressure on the brake is 80 N and the coefficient of friction is 0.06. The number of turns of the wheel before coming to rest will be

A. 48.3 revolutions
B. 42.6 revolutions
C. 38.3 revolutions
D. 32.6 revolutions
Answer» B. 42.6 revolutions
9.

A force acting on a body of mass 1.5 kg, accelerates it from rest to a velocity of 4 m/s. The change in the momentum of the body is

A. 1.5 kg m/s
B. 3.0 kg m/s
C. 4.5 kg m/s
D. 6.0 kg m/s
Answer» E.
10.

A bullet a mass m kg is fired horizontally with a velocity v m/s from a pistol of mass M kg. The recoil velocity of the pistol is

A. (m/M)v m/s
B. -(m/M)v m/s
C. v m/s
D. -(M/m)v m/s
Answer» C. v m/s
11.

A ball of mass 10 kg is moving with a velocity of 5 m/s. The kinetic energy of the ball is

A. 50 J
B. 125 J
C. 250 J
D. 25 J
Answer» C. 250 J
12.

A force gives a certain mass an acceleration a. If the force is doubled and the mass is reduced to half of its original value, the acceleration becomes

A. a
B. 2a
C. 4a
D. 6a
Answer» D. 6a
13.

A rubber ball is thrown vertically upward with a velocity u from the top of a building. It strikes the ground with a velocity 3u. The time taken by the ball to reach the ground is given by:

A. 4u/g
B. 3u/g
C. 2u/g
D. u/g
Answer» B. 3u/g
14.

An elevator weighing 1000 kg attains an upward velocity of 4 m/sec in two sec with uniform acceleration. The tension in the supporting cables will be about:

A. 1000 N
B. 800 N
C. 12000 N
D. 2000 N
Answer» D. 2000 N
15.

An electron has a constant acceleration of 3.2 m/s2, At a certain instant, its velocity is 9.6 m/s. The velocity of the electron 2.5 s earlier was

A. 3.6 m/s
B. 1.6 m/s
C. 2.4 m/s
D. 1.9 m/s
Answer» C. 2.4 m/s
16.

A particle while sliding down a smooth plane of 19.86 √2 m length acquires a velocity of 19.86 m/sec. The inclination of plane is:-

A. 30°
B. 45°
C. 60°
D. 75°
Answer» C. 60°
17.

A 10 kg Aluminium block is dragged on a plain horizontal surface at a constant velocity of 2 m/s. A frictional force of 60 N acts on it. What is the net force acting on the block?

A. 60 N
B. 100 N
C. 160 N
D. 0 N
Answer» E.
18.

A wound watch spring possesses energy in the form of

A. kinetic energy
B. spring energy
C. mechanical potential energy
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
19.

A bullet of mass m kg is fired horizontally with a velocity v m/s from a gun of mass 100 m kg. The recoil velocity of the gun is

A. v m/s
B. –v m/s
C. (v/100) m/s
D. –(v/100) m/s
Answer» E.
20.

A ball of mass m is raised to height h and then dropped to the ground. When the ball has fallen half of the height, the velocity of the ball is (neglecting air resistance), where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

A. \(\sqrt {gh}\)
B. \(\sqrt {2gh}\)
C. \(\sqrt {gh/2}\)
D. \(2\sqrt {gh}\)
Answer» B. \(\sqrt {2gh}\)
21.

If the radius is doubled and angular speed is reduced to half of its original value, the centrifugal force relative to its original value is

A. 2 times
B. 0.5 times
C. 0.2 times
D. 0.1 times
Answer» C. 0.2 times
22.

A particle moving with an acceleration of 6 m/s2 covers 40 m during 5th seconds of its journey. What was the initial velocity of particle?

A. 10 m/s
B. 11 m/s
C. 12 m/s
D. 13 m/s
Answer» E.
23.

A force of 20 N accelerates a body from rest to a velocity of 3 m/s in 10 s. The magnitude of change in momentum of the body in one second is

A. 2 kg m/s
B. 20 kg m/s
C. 60 kg m/s
D. 6 kg m/s
Answer» C. 60 kg m/s
24.

A body moves, from rest with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s2. The distance covered in 5 sec. is:

A. 25 m
B. 62.5 m
C. 50 m
D. 125 m
Answer» C. 50 m
25.

An elevator weighing 1000 kg attains an upward velocity of 4 m/sec in two seconds with uniform acceleration. The tension (in N) in supporting cable will be (g = 9.8 m/s2)

A. 1204 N
B. 9800 N
C. 2000 N
D. 11800 N
Answer» E.
26.

A monkey standing on the rooftop of a house of height h throws a ball vertically downwards and another ball horizontally with the same velocity u. The ratio of their velocities when they reach the earth’s surface will be:

A. 1 : 2
B. 1 : 3
C. 1 : 1
D. 2 : 1
Answer» D. 2 : 1
27.

A particle of mass 1 kg moves in a straight line under the influence of a force which increases linearly with time at the rate of 60 N/s, it being 40 N initially. The position of the particle after a lapse of 5 s, if it started from rest at the origin, will be

A. 1250 m
B. 1500 m
C. 1750 m
D. 2000 m
Answer» D. 2000 m
28.

A 5 kg box is raised through a height. Its potential energy increases by 49 J. The height is (g = 9.8 m/s2)

A. 9.8 m
B. 5.0 m
C. 1.0 m
D. 0.5 m
Answer» D. 0.5 m
29.

A body has an initial velocity of 2 m/s. It moves with an acceleration of 4 m/s2. Its velocity after 5 seconds will be:

A. 22 m/s
B. 32 m/s
C. 42 m/s
D. 20 m/s
Answer» B. 32 m/s
30.

Let g be the acceleration due to gravity at a place on earth (mass M and radius R). The ratio g/G at the place is given by (G – Universal gravitational constant)

A. M/R
B. M/R2
C. MR
D. MR2
Answer» C. MR
31.

An elevator weighing 1000 kg attains an upward velocity of 4 m/sec in two seconds with uniform acceleration. The tension in the supporting cables will be:-

A. 1000 N
B. 800 N
C. 1200 N
D. None of these
Answer» E.
32.

An example of rotational motion is

A. Movement of a car on a straight road
B. Spinning of earth
C. Movement of drawer of a table
D. Motion of earth around the sun
Answer» C. Movement of drawer of a table
33.

A flywheel starting from rest and accelerating uniformly performs 25 revolutions in 3 seconds. Its angular velocity in rpm after 10 seconds will be.

A. 20 rps
B. 25 rps
C. 45 rps
D. 55 rps
Answer» E.
34.

Newton’s second law of motion states that

A. Force is equal to the product of mass and acceleration
B. Every action has an equal and opposite reaction
C. Force is proportional to the product of mass and acceleration
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above