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This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermodynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
At very low pressures Z approaches |
A. | zero |
B. | unity |
C. | 0.50 |
D. | infinity |
Answer» C. 0.50 | |
2. |
The value of compressibility factor at the critical state for a van der Waals gas is |
A. | 0.325 |
B. | 0.350 |
C. | 0.375 |
D. | 0.400 |
Answer» D. 0.400 | |
3. |
The corrected gas equation is a cubic in v, which of the following statement is true about its roots? |
A. | at low temperature, three positive real roots exists |
B. | at critical temperature, the three real roots become equal |
C. | at high temperature, only one real root exists |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
The law of corresponding states is a relation among |
A. | reduced pressure and reduced temperature |
B. | reduced volume and reduced temperature |
C. | reduced volume and reduced pressure |
D. | reduced pressure and reduced temperature and reduced volume |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
THE_CORRECTED_GAS_EQUATION_IS_A_CUBIC_IN_V,_WHICH_OF_THE_FOLLOWING_STATEMENT_IS_TRUE_ABOUT_ITS_ROOTS??$ |
A. | at low temperature, three positive real roots exists |
B. | at critical temperature, the three real roots become equal |
C. | at high temperature, only one real root exists |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
At very low pressures Z approaches$ |
A. | zero |
B. | unity |
C. | 0.50 |
D. | infinity |
Answer» C. 0.50 | |
7. |
The_value_of_compressibility_factor_at_the_critical_state_for_a_van_der_Waals_gas_is$ |
A. | 0.325 |
B. | 0.350 |
C. | 0.375 |
D. | 0.400 |
Answer» D. 0.400 | |
8. |
The Boyle temperature is given by |
A. | a/(b*R) |
B. | b/(a*R) |
C. | R/(a*b) |
D. | 1/(a*b*R) |
Answer» B. b/(a*R) | |
9. |
Which of the following statement is true about the reduced equation of state? |
A. | the individual coefficients a,b,R for a particular gas have disappeared |
B. | it reduces the properties of all gases to one formula |
C. | it tells us that to what extent a real gas obeys van der Waals equation |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
The law of corresponding states is a relation amon? |
A. | reduced pressure and reduced temperature |
B. | reduced volume and reduced temperature |
C. | reduced volume and reduced pressure |
D. | reduced pressure and reduced temperature and reduced volume |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
The generalized compressibility chart is a plot in |
A. | when reduced pressure is plotted as a function of reduced temperature and Z |
B. | when reduced temperature is plotted as a function of reduced pressure and Z |
C. | when Z is plotted as a function of reduced pressure and reduced temperature |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» C. when Z is plotted as a function of reduced pressure and reduced temperature | |
12. |
Value of critical compressibility factor Zc is taken to be constant. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
13. |
Which of the following property is used as the dimensionless property? |
A. | reduced pressure |
B. | reduced volume |
C. | reduced temperature |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
How could we use one compressibility factor chart for all the substances? |
A. | it would be more convenient |
B. | the general shapes of the vapour dome and of the constant temperature lines on the p-v plane can be similar for all substances |
C. | their similarity can be exploited using dimensionless properties |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
We can use Z instead of directly plotting v. |
A. | true |
B. | false |
Answer» B. false | |
16. |
For a gas, the compressibility factor Z depends on |
A. | pressure and volume |
B. | pressure and temperature |
C. | volume and temperature |
D. | pressure, volume and temperature |
Answer» C. volume and temperature | |