Explore topic-wise MCQs in English Literature .

This section includes 205 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your English Literature knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The voiced sound /z/ denoting the plural morpheme in the word ‘dogs’ is an instance of ________________assimilation?

A. Progressive
B. Regressive
C. reciprocal
D. none of the abovE
Answer» B. Regressive
52.

The type of study which focus on the analysis of the systematic interrelation of the elements of a single language at a particular time is called________________?

A. Synchronic
B. Diachronic
C. Semiotic
D. Onomatopoeic
Answer» B. Diachronic
53.

The type of study of the changes in language over a span of time is called________________?

A. Synchronic
B. Diachronic
C. Semiotic
D. Onomatopoeic
Answer» C. Semiotic
54.

The two sounds influencing each other and combine to produce a third sound is an instance of ________________assimilation?

A. Progressive
B. regressive
C. reciprocal
D. Regressive
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Regressive
55.

The two great linguists who have contributed much to frame the device of Immediate Constituent analysis are__________________?

A. Leonard Bloomfield & Noam Chomsky
B. Leonard Bloomfield & Max__Muller
C. Max__Muller & Herman Gundert
D. Edward Sapir & Ferdinand de Saussure
Answer» B. Leonard Bloomfield & Max__Muller
56.

The theory which Is based upon the assumption that language has been formed from the words uttered by groups of persons engaged in joint burdensome labour ?

A. The Yo__He__Ho Theory
B. The Gesture theory
C. The Poo__Pooh theory
D. Ding__Dong theory.
Answer» B. The Gesture theory
57.

The theory which is based on the assumption that language originated in the sense of rhythm innate in man ?

A. Ding Dong theory
B. The Bow__vow theory
C. The Pooh__pooh theory
D. The Gesture theory
Answer» B. The Bow__vow theory
58.

The theory which is based on the assumption that language originated as a result of the involuntary exclamations of pain, surprise, pleasure or wonder_________________?

A. Ding Dong theory
B. The Bow__vow theory
C. The Pooh__pooh theory
D. The Gesture theory
Answer» D. The Gesture theory
59.

The theory which is based on the assumption that language originated as a result of human instinct to imitate sounds _______________?

A. Ding Dong theory
B. The Bow-vow theory
C. The Pooh-pooh theory
D. The Gesture theory
Answer» C. The Pooh-pooh theory
60.

The theory of Transformational Generative Grammar is contained in ____________?

A. Chomsky’s “Syntactic Structures”
B. Chomsky’s “Aspects of the theory of Syntax”
C. Leonard Bloomfield’s “Language”
D. Both “a’ & “b”
Answer» E.
61.

The theory of Biolinguistics is given by__________?

A. Noam Chomsky
B. Ferdenand De Sassure
C. Steven Pinker
D. Enoch Powell
Answer» B. Ferdenand De Sassure
62.

The term________________refers to omissions of certain sounds, syllables or even words in continuous speech?

A. Alliteration
B. Assonance
C. Elision
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
63.

The term semiotics was introduced by______________?

A. Charles Sanders Pierce
B. Ferdinand de sauddure
C. Noam Chomsky
D. Edward Sapir
Answer» B. Ferdinand de sauddure
64.

The term semiology was introduced by_____________?

A. Charles Sanders Pierce
B. Ferdinand de Saussure
C. Noam Chomsky
D. Edward Sapir
Answer» C. Noam Chomsky
65.

The term ______________is used to designate words which are spelt differently but pronounced alike and which are different in meaning ?

A. Allophones
B. Homophones
C. Homographs
D. Homonyms
Answer» C. Homographs
66.

The /t/ in little is an instance of __________________?

A. Lateral plosion
B. Alveolar plosion
C. Nasal plosion
D. Incomplete plosion.
Answer» B. Alveolar plosion
67.

The systematic study of signs is called __________?

A. Semiotics
B. Semiology
C. Both “a” & “b”
D. Neither “a” not “b”
Answer» D. Neither “a” not “b”
68.

The system of communication within a community.

A. Langue
B. Parole
C. Paradigmatic
D. N. O. T
Answer» B. Parole
69.

The Syntactic Structures is a book written by Noam Choamsky in__________?

A. 1957
B. 1958
C. 1959
D. 1960
Answer» B. 1958
70.

The substitution of the aspirated /k/ for the un__aspirated /k/ in the word ‘sky’ does not alter the meaning of the worD. It is an instance of ______________ ?

A. Complementary distribution
B. Contrastive distribution
C. Non__complementary distribution
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Contrastive distribution
71.

The study of the way that sequences of words are ordered into phrases, clauses, and sentences is called____________?

A. Phonology
B. Morphology
C. Syntax
D. Semantics
Answer» D. Semantics
72.

The study of signs is termed as_________?

A. Semiotics
B. Semantics
C. Paradigmatic
D. Parole
Answer» B. Semantics
73.

The study of relationships between two or more languages and the investigation whether the common languages have a common ancestor is called___________?

A. Psycho linguistics
B. Sociolinguistics
C. Comparative linguistics
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
74.

The study of meaning is called________?

A. Phonology
B. Morphology
C. Syntax
D. Semantics
Answer» E.
75.

The study of language and mind, which has greatly advanced our understanding of the way in which we acquire language is_________?

A. Sociolinguistics
B. Psycholinguisctics
C. Biolinguistics
D. None of these
Answer» C. Biolinguistics
76.

The study of elementary speech sounds is called________?

A. Phonology
B. Morphology
C. Syntax
D. Semantics
Answer» B. Morphology
77.

The special features which affect speech sounds such as stress, pitch intonation and juncture are called ______________?

A. Supra__segmental phonemes
B. Secondary phonemes
C. Prosodic features
D. All the above.
Answer» E.
78.

The shortened forms like ‘photo’ for photograph is an instance of __________________?

A. Portmanteau
B. Onomatopoeia
C. Clipping
D. Metanalysis
Answer» D. Metanalysis
79.

The – s in ‘she sings well’ is ____________?

A. An adjective forming morpheme
B. Plural morpheme
C. Possessive morpheme
D. Morpheme signaling third person singular.
Answer» E.
80.

The –s in ‘john’s’ is __________?

A. An adjective forming morpheme
B. Plural morpheme
C. Possessive morpheme
D. Past morpheme
Answer» C. Possessive morpheme
81.

The –s in ‘boys’ is ______________?

A. An adjective forming morpheme
B. Plural morpheme
C. Possessive morpheme
D. Past morpheme
Answer» B. Plural morpheme
82.

The ‘r’ in red is articulated as a______________?

A. Trill
B. Lateral
C. Frictionless continuant
D. Semi__vowel
Answer» B. Lateral
83.

The pronunciation of English practised by the educated people at the public schools came to be called____________?

A. Standard English
B. Received Pronunciation
C. Standard pronunciation
D. Recognized pronunciation
Answer» C. Standard pronunciation
84.

The present__tense form of the verb ‘read’ and its past__tense which is pronounced as ‘red’ is an example of _____________?

A. Allophones
B. Homophones
C. Homographs
D. Homonyms
Answer» E.
85.

The preceding sound influencing the following sound is an instance of __________assimilation?

A. Progressive
B. Regressive
C. Reciprocal
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Regressive
86.

The phonemes which do not occur in the same linguistic environment and which when occur so, do not bring about a change in meaning are said to be in __________?

A. Complementary distribution
B. Contrastive distribution
C. Non__complementary distribution
D. None of the abovE.
Answer» B. Contrastive distribution
87.

The /p/ in ‘top__most’ is a ______________?

A. Bilabial plosion
B. Alveolar plosion
C. Nasal plosion
D. Incomplete plosion.
Answer» D. Incomplete plosion.
88.

The –or in actor is_________________?

A. An adjective forming morpheme
B. Plural morpheme
C. Possessive morpheme
D. Noun forming morpheme
Answer» E.
89.

The older term used to designate the study of languages is____________?

A. Philology
B. Haplology
C. Phonology
D. Semiology
Answer» B. Haplology
90.

The Musical Theory of the origin of language was advanced by_________________?

A. Wilhelm Wundt and Sir Richard Paget
B. Noire
C. Max__Muller
D. Otto Jespersen
Answer» E.
91.

The language variety which has certain features which are typical of certain disciplines, topics, fields, occupations and social roles played by the speaker, is called________________ ?

A. Dialect
B. Idiolect
C. Register
D. Slang
Answer» D. Slang
92.

The /k/ sound in ‘act’and ‘picture’ is a____________?

A. Bilabial plosion
B. Alveolar plosion
C. Nasal plosion
D. Incomplete plosion.
Answer» E.
93.

The /k/ in ‘kill’ and ‘skill’ are ________________?

A. Allophones
B. Allomorphs
C. Morpheme variants
D. Minimal pairs
Answer» B. Allomorphs
94.

The –ish in the word ‘childish’ is ______________?

A. An adjective forming morpheme
B. Plural morpheme
C. Possessive morpheme
D. Past morpheme
Answer» B. Plural morpheme
95.

The IPA came into existence in the year__________?

A. 1889
B. 1998
C. 1989
D. 1888
Answer» C. 1989
96.

The initial sounds in the words ‘ship’, ‘church’ and ‘judge; are examples for__________?

A. Palato__alveolar
B. Palatal
C. Velar
D. Bilabial
Answer» B. Palatal
97.

The initial sound in ‘chair’ and ‘jam’ are examples for__________?

A. Plosives
B. Affricates
C. fricatives
D. Trill
Answer» C. fricatives
98.

The initial /l/ and the final /l/ in the word ‘little’ are___________?

A. Allophones
B. Allomorphs
C. Morpheme variants
D. Minimal pairs
Answer» B. Allomorphs
99.

The initial consonant in ‘Young’ is a __________ sound?

A. Palatal
B. Velar
C. Dental
D. Glottal
Answer» B. Velar
100.

The ‘ing’ in sleeping is an example of ____________?

A. A free morpheme
B. Free variation
C. Bound morpheme
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these