Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering Mathematics.

This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The extreme value of the function f(x1, x2,….. xn)=\(\frac{x_1}{2^0}+\frac{x_2}{2^1}+……+\frac{x_n}{2^{n-1}}\) With respect to the constraint Σmi=1 (xi)2 = 1 where m always stays lesser than n and as m,n tends to infinity is?

A. 1
B. \(\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\)
C. 2
D. 1 ⁄ 2
Answer» C. 2
2.

The span of a Astroid is increased along both the x and y axes equally. Then the maximum value of: z = x + y along the Astroid is?

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Invariant
D. The scaling of Astroid is irrelevant
Answer» B. Decreases
3.

Consider the points closest to the origin on the planes x + y + z = a.

A. The closest point travels farther as a is increased
B. The closest point travels nearer as a is increased
C. The closest point is independent of a as a is not there in the expression of the gradient.
D. Varies as a2, away from the origin.
Answer» B. The closest point travels nearer as a is increased
4.

Find the points on the plane x + y + z = 9 which are closest to origin.

A. (3,3,3)
B. (2,1,3)
C. (2,2,2)
D. (3,4,1)
Answer» B. (2,1,3)
5.

Maximum value of a 3-d plane is to be found over a circular region. Which of the following happens if we increase the radius of the circular region.

A. Maximum value is invariant
B. Maximum value decreases
C. Maximum value increases and minimum value goes lesser
D. minimum value goes higher
Answer» D. minimum value goes higher
6.

Which one of these is the right formula for the Lagrange multiplier with more than one constraint?

A. ∇f = (μ)2 * ∇g1 + ∇g2
B. Cannot be applied to more than one constraint function.
C. ∇f = μ * ∇g1 + λ * ∇g2
D. ∇f = μ * ∇g1 + ∇g2
Answer» D. ∇f = μ * ∇g1 + ∇g2
7.

Maximize the function x + y – z = 1 with respect to the constraint xy=36.

A. 0
B. -8
C. 8
D. No Maxima exists
Answer» E.
8.

In a simple one-constraint Lagrange multiplier setup, the constraint has to be always one dimension lesser than the objective function.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
9.

The span of a Astroid is increased along both the x and y axes equally. Then the maximum value of: z = x + y along the Astroid

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Invariant
D. The scaling of Astroid is irrelevant
Answer» B. Decreases
10.

Consider the points closest to the origin on the planes x + y + z =a.

A. The closest point travels farther as <b>a</b> is increased
B. The closest point travels nearer as <b>a</b> is increased
C. The closest point is independent of <b>a</b> as <b>a</b> is not there in the expression of the gradient.
D. Varies as <b>a<sup>2</sup></b>, away from the origin.
Answer» B. The closest point travels nearer as <b>a</b> is increased
11.

Find the points on the plane x + y + z = 9 which are closest to origin.

A. (3,3,3)
B. (2,1,3)
C. (2,2,2)
D. (3,4,1)
Answer» B. (2,1,3)
12.

Maximum value of a 3-d plane is to be found over a circular region. Which of the following happens if we increase the radius of the circular region.

A. Maximum value is invariant
B. Maximum value decreases
C. Maximum value increases and minimum value goes lesser
D. minimum value goes higher
Answer» D. minimum value goes higher
13.

Which one of these is the right formula for the Lagrange multiplier with more than one constraint.

A. ∇f = (μ)<sup>2</sup> * ∇<sub>g1</sub> + ∇<sub>g2</sub>
B. Cannot be applied to more than one constraint function.
C. ∇f = μ * ∇<sub>g1</sub> + λ * ∇<sub>g2</sub>
D. ∇f = μ * ∇<sub>g1</sub> +∇<sub>g2</sub>
Answer» D. ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö‚Ć‚àö¬∞f = ‚âà√≠¬¨‚à´ * ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö‚Ć‚àö¬∞<sub>g1</sub> +‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö‚Ć‚àö¬∞<sub>g2</sub>
14.

Maximize the function x + y – z = 1 with respect to the constraint xy=36.$

A. 0
B. -8
C. 8
D. No Maxima exists
Answer» E.
15.

In a simple one-constraint Lagrange multiplier setup, the constraint has to be always one dimension lesser than the objective function.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.