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This section includes 153 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
The plant body is attached to soil by the help of rhizords in species of Bryophytes known as |
A. | protonema |
B. | psilopsida |
C. | gametophyte |
D. | Marchantia |
Answer» E. | |
52. |
Atropa Belladona is used for medicine because it is rich in |
A. | atrocone |
B. | Atropine |
C. | pine |
D. | atripine |
Answer» C. pine | |
53. |
Tobacco pipes are made from the wood |
A. | sheesha, |
B. | pyrus patia |
C. | pine |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» C. pine | |
54. |
Integumented indehiscent megasporangium is an |
A. | sperm |
B. | ova |
C. | ovule |
D. | spores |
Answer» D. spores | |
55. |
The leaf of a lycopodium is small and contains single undivided vascular supply, such leaf is called |
A. | macrophyll |
B. | microphyll |
C. | aphyll |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» C. aphyll | |
56. |
The unequal branches of stem which grew unequally at different rates given rise to different planes, this development is |
A. | planation |
B. | budding |
C. | overtopping |
D. | webbing |
Answer» D. webbing | |
57. |
The edge of the capsule of sporangium is made up of two parts, the annulus and the |
A. | stomium |
B. | sori |
C. | sporophyll |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. sori | |
58. |
An autotrophic, small, heart shaped and flat structure is called |
A. | sporophyll |
B. | thallus |
C. | prothallus |
D. | gamate |
Answer» D. gamate | |
59. |
Ropes are made from leaves of |
A. | Saccharum munja |
B. | sacchrum |
C. | bambusa |
D. | citratus |
Answer» B. sacchrum | |
60. |
The literal meaning of gymnosperms is |
A. | naked seeds |
B. | grown seeds |
C. | whole seeds |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. grown seeds | |
61. |
By the atternation of generations, the spore of a moss develops itself into an alga like structure known as |
A. | psilopsida |
B. | protonema |
C. | marchantia |
D. | bryopsida |
Answer» C. marchantia | |
62. |
The most successful group of seed plants are |
A. | Angiosperms |
B. | Gymnosperms |
C. | Both A and B |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» C. Both A and B | |
63. |
Plants which belong to group sphenopsida are also called |
A. | arthrophytes |
B. | bryophytes |
C. | prokaryotes |
D. | eukaryotes |
Answer» B. bryophytes | |
64. |
Male gamates of bryophytic plant is called |
A. | antherozoids |
B. | archegonia |
C. | spermatogonia |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. archegonia | |
65. |
The sepal and petals gives protection to the |
A. | stamen |
B. | carpel |
C. | Both A and B |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» D. None of Above | |
66. |
A less conspicuous generation which partially or completely depend upon gametophyte for its nutrition is a |
A. | sporophyte |
B. | saprophyte |
C. | prophyte |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. saprophyte | |
67. |
The archegonium consists of a neck and a |
A. | tail |
B. | venter |
C. | root |
D. | antenae |
Answer» C. root | |
68. |
Horneophyton, psilophyto and cooksonia belong to the Tracheophytes group called |
A. | anthoceropsida |
B. | psilopsida |
C. | byopsida |
D. | bryopsida |
Answer» C. byopsida | |
69. |
Leaves called fronds are coiled at immature stages this pattern constituted is termed as |
A. | circination |
B. | frond leaves |
C. | circinate vernation |
D. | leafless |
Answer» D. leafless | |
70. |
The major source of high protein food and oil are the special feature of plant that belong to |
A. | Fabaceae |
B. | Rosaceae |
C. | Solanaceae |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» C. Solanaceae | |
71. |
Economically the most important family which benefit both human and animal is |
A. | Poaceae |
B. | solanaceae |
C. | Acacia |
D. | Rosaceae |
Answer» B. solanaceae | |
72. |
A seed may be defined as a fertilized |
A. | ova |
B. | ovule |
C. | oospore |
D. | achegonium |
Answer» C. oospore | |
73. |
The most earliest group of plants which are rootless are the one which become |
A. | developed |
B. | alternated |
C. | extinct |
D. | enlarged |
Answer» D. enlarged | |
74. |
For terrestrial adaptation Bryophytes forms a special structures to absorb water called as |
A. | antherozoids |
B. | rhizoids |
C. | water molds |
D. | hydrophiles |
Answer» C. water molds | |
75. |
The known species of plants are |
A. | 400000 |
B. | 360000 |
C. | 260000 |
D. | 200000 |
Answer» C. 260000 | |
76. |
Gymno sperms cannot produce |
A. | seeds |
B. | fruits |
C. | leaves |
D. | roots |
Answer» C. leaves | |
77. |
The male gamates reach to embryo sac by the help of |
A. | pedicel |
B. | petal |
C. | pollen tube |
D. | pith |
Answer» D. pith | |
78. |
The specialized covering around megasporangium are called |
A. | integuments |
B. | sperms |
C. | ovum |
D. | ovary |
Answer» B. sperms | |
79. |
Early vascular plants lacked true leaves and |
A. | roots |
B. | shoots |
C. | fruits |
D. | stem |
Answer» B. shoots | |
80. |
In atternation of generations, a haploid spermatozoid fuses with a haploid egg to produce diploid |
A. | gametphyte |
B. | rhizoids |
C. | oospore |
D. | spores |
Answer» D. spores | |
81. |
Important well known ferns are Dryopteris, Pteries Pteridium and |
A. | equisetum adiantum |
B. | adiantum equisetum |
C. | equisetum |
D. | adiantum |
Answer» E. | |
82. |
Non vascular plants are also called as |
A. | Bryophyta |
B. | tracheophyta |
C. | Both A and B |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. tracheophyta | |
83. |
Bryophytes needs water for their reproduction and hence cant live without water so they are called |
A. | amphibians |
B. | Amphibians of plants |
C. | water molds |
D. | hydro bryophytes |
Answer» C. water molds | |
84. |
Locopsids are also called |
A. | fungus |
B. | algae |
C. | mosses |
D. | all of these |
Answer» D. all of these | |
85. |
A spore germinates at a suitable temperature after falling on moist soil and produces a |
A. | gamate |
B. | pith |
C. | thallus |
D. | prothallus |
Answer» E. | |
86. |
The arrangement of unequal dichotomies in a single plane is called |
A. | planation |
B. | budding |
C. | webbing |
D. | overtopping |
Answer» B. budding | |
87. |
The megaspores produced after evolutionary phase germinated to form |
A. | megagametophyte |
B. | microgametophyte |
C. | Both A and B |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. microgametophyte | |
88. |
The floral characteristics of flower in Solanaceae are |
A. | bisexual |
B. | monosexual |
C. | asexual |
D. | heterosexual |
Answer» B. monosexual | |
89. |
The seed is composed of an embryo and |
A. | food |
B. | water |
C. | chlorophyll |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. water | |
90. |
In the natural process the sporophyte undergoes fertilization which provide a large amount of genetic |
A. | variability |
B. | mutation |
C. | transfer |
D. | recombination |
Answer» B. mutation | |
91. |
After fertilization of ovary the fruit is made which contain |
A. | ovum |
B. | embryo |
C. | seeds |
D. | cotyledon |
Answer» D. cotyledon | |
92. |
Touch me not (Mimosa Pudica) belong to the family |
A. | Acacia |
B. | solanaceae |
C. | Rosaceae |
D. | None of Above |
Answer» B. solanaceae | |
93. |
Egg or oosphere is found bedded in cushion of thallus in |
A. | pith |
B. | tail |
C. | head |
D. | venter |
Answer» E. | |
94. |
The non reproductive parts of a plant are |
A. | sepal and petal |
B. | stamen and carpel |
C. | sepal and stamen |
D. | petal and carpel |
Answer» D. petal and carpel | |
95. |
Which one of the following is absent in sporophyte of Funaria [MP PMT 2000] |
A. | Foot |
B. | Seta |
C. | Elaters |
D. | Columella |
Answer» D. Columella | |
96. |
Spores of Riccia are liberated by [RPMT 1987] |
A. | Peristome teeth and seta |
B. | Shrinkage of annulus and explosion of capsule |
C. | Death and decay of thallus and external pressure on calyptra |
D. | Xerochasy of elaters |
Answer» D. Xerochasy of elaters | |
97. |
Riccia gametophyte develops from spore and ends in [RPMT 1996; BHU 2001] |
A. | Thallus |
B. | Capsule |
C. | Zygote |
D. | Spore |
Answer» D. Spore | |
98. |
Antheridium in Funaria is |
A. | Pear shaped |
B. | Club shaped |
C. | Flask shaped |
D. | Spherical |
Answer» C. Flask shaped | |
99. |
Funaria is a bryophyte because it |
A. | Has no roots and stems |
B. | Has sporophyte attached to the gametophyte |
C. | Is vascular |
D. | All the above |
Answer» C. Is vascular | |
100. |
The dominant phase in the life cycle of Funaria is [DPMT 1991] |
A. | Protonema |
B. | Leafy gametophyte |
C. | Spore |
D. | Sporophyte |
Answer» C. Spore | |