Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 153 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The plant body is attached to soil by the help of rhizords in species of Bryophytes known as

A. protonema
B. psilopsida
C. gametophyte
D. Marchantia
Answer» E.
52.

Atropa Belladona is used for medicine because it is rich in

A. atrocone
B. Atropine
C. pine
D. atripine
Answer» C. pine
53.

Tobacco pipes are made from the wood

A. sheesha,
B. pyrus patia
C. pine
D. None of Above
Answer» C. pine
54.

Integumented indehiscent megasporangium is an

A. sperm
B. ova
C. ovule
D. spores
Answer» D. spores
55.

The leaf of a lycopodium is small and contains single undivided vascular supply, such leaf is called

A. macrophyll
B. microphyll
C. aphyll
D. None of Above
Answer» C. aphyll
56.

The unequal branches of stem which grew unequally at different rates given rise to different planes, this development is

A. planation
B. budding
C. overtopping
D. webbing
Answer» D. webbing
57.

The edge of the capsule of sporangium is made up of two parts, the annulus and the

A. stomium
B. sori
C. sporophyll
D. None of Above
Answer» B. sori
58.

An autotrophic, small, heart shaped and flat structure is called

A. sporophyll
B. thallus
C. prothallus
D. gamate
Answer» D. gamate
59.

Ropes are made from leaves of

A. Saccharum munja
B. sacchrum
C. bambusa
D. citratus
Answer» B. sacchrum
60.

The literal meaning of gymnosperms is

A. naked seeds
B. grown seeds
C. whole seeds
D. None of Above
Answer» B. grown seeds
61.

By the atternation of generations, the spore of a moss develops itself into an alga like structure known as

A. psilopsida
B. protonema
C. marchantia
D. bryopsida
Answer» C. marchantia
62.

The most successful group of seed plants are

A. Angiosperms
B. Gymnosperms
C. Both A and B
D. None of Above
Answer» C. Both A and B
63.

Plants which belong to group sphenopsida are also called

A. arthrophytes
B. bryophytes
C. prokaryotes
D. eukaryotes
Answer» B. bryophytes
64.

Male gamates of bryophytic plant is called

A. antherozoids
B. archegonia
C. spermatogonia
D. None of Above
Answer» B. archegonia
65.

The sepal and petals gives protection to the

A. stamen
B. carpel
C. Both A and B
D. None of Above
Answer» D. None of Above
66.

A less conspicuous generation which partially or completely depend upon gametophyte for its nutrition is a

A. sporophyte
B. saprophyte
C. prophyte
D. None of Above
Answer» B. saprophyte
67.

The archegonium consists of a neck and a

A. tail
B. venter
C. root
D. antenae
Answer» C. root
68.

Horneophyton, psilophyto and cooksonia belong to the Tracheophytes group called

A. anthoceropsida
B. psilopsida
C. byopsida
D. bryopsida
Answer» C. byopsida
69.

Leaves called fronds are coiled at immature stages this pattern constituted is termed as

A. circination
B. frond leaves
C. circinate vernation
D. leafless
Answer» D. leafless
70.

The major source of high protein food and oil are the special feature of plant that belong to

A. Fabaceae
B. Rosaceae
C. Solanaceae
D. None of Above
Answer» C. Solanaceae
71.

Economically the most important family which benefit both human and animal is

A. Poaceae
B. solanaceae
C. Acacia
D. Rosaceae
Answer» B. solanaceae
72.

A seed may be defined as a fertilized

A. ova
B. ovule
C. oospore
D. achegonium
Answer» C. oospore
73.

The most earliest group of plants which are rootless are the one which become

A. developed
B. alternated
C. extinct
D. enlarged
Answer» D. enlarged
74.

For terrestrial adaptation Bryophytes forms a special structures to absorb water called as

A. antherozoids
B. rhizoids
C. water molds
D. hydrophiles
Answer» C. water molds
75.

The known species of plants are

A. 400000
B. 360000
C. 260000
D. 200000
Answer» C. 260000
76.

Gymno sperms cannot produce

A. seeds
B. fruits
C. leaves
D. roots
Answer» C. leaves
77.

The male gamates reach to embryo sac by the help of

A. pedicel
B. petal
C. pollen tube
D. pith
Answer» D. pith
78.

The specialized covering around megasporangium are called

A. integuments
B. sperms
C. ovum
D. ovary
Answer» B. sperms
79.

Early vascular plants lacked true leaves and

A. roots
B. shoots
C. fruits
D. stem
Answer» B. shoots
80.

In atternation of generations, a haploid spermatozoid fuses with a haploid egg to produce diploid

A. gametphyte
B. rhizoids
C. oospore
D. spores
Answer» D. spores
81.

Important well known ferns are Dryopteris, Pteries Pteridium and

A. equisetum adiantum
B. adiantum equisetum
C. equisetum
D. adiantum
Answer» E.
82.

Non vascular plants are also called as

A. Bryophyta
B. tracheophyta
C. Both A and B
D. None of Above
Answer» B. tracheophyta
83.

Bryophytes needs water for their reproduction and hence cant live without water so they are called

A. amphibians
B. Amphibians of plants
C. water molds
D. hydro bryophytes
Answer» C. water molds
84.

Locopsids are also called

A. fungus
B. algae
C. mosses
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
85.

A spore germinates at a suitable temperature after falling on moist soil and produces a

A. gamate
B. pith
C. thallus
D. prothallus
Answer» E.
86.

The arrangement of unequal dichotomies in a single plane is called

A. planation
B. budding
C. webbing
D. overtopping
Answer» B. budding
87.

The megaspores produced after evolutionary phase germinated to form

A. megagametophyte
B. microgametophyte
C. Both A and B
D. None of Above
Answer» B. microgametophyte
88.

The floral characteristics of flower in Solanaceae are

A. bisexual
B. monosexual
C. asexual
D. heterosexual
Answer» B. monosexual
89.

The seed is composed of an embryo and

A. food
B. water
C. chlorophyll
D. None of Above
Answer» B. water
90.

In the natural process the sporophyte undergoes fertilization which provide a large amount of genetic

A. variability
B. mutation
C. transfer
D. recombination
Answer» B. mutation
91.

After fertilization of ovary the fruit is made which contain

A. ovum
B. embryo
C. seeds
D. cotyledon
Answer» D. cotyledon
92.

Touch me not (Mimosa Pudica) belong to the family

A. Acacia
B. solanaceae
C. Rosaceae
D. None of Above
Answer» B. solanaceae
93.

Egg or oosphere is found bedded in cushion of thallus in

A. pith
B. tail
C. head
D. venter
Answer» E.
94.

The non reproductive parts of a plant are

A. sepal and petal
B. stamen and carpel
C. sepal and stamen
D. petal and carpel
Answer» D. petal and carpel
95.

Which one of the following is absent in sporophyte of Funaria [MP PMT 2000]

A. Foot
B. Seta
C. Elaters
D. Columella
Answer» D. Columella
96.

Spores of Riccia are liberated by [RPMT 1987]

A. Peristome teeth and seta
B. Shrinkage of annulus and explosion of capsule
C. Death and decay of thallus and external pressure on calyptra
D. Xerochasy of elaters
Answer» D. Xerochasy of elaters
97.

Riccia gametophyte develops from spore and ends in  [RPMT 1996; BHU 2001]

A. Thallus
B. Capsule
C. Zygote
D. Spore
Answer» D. Spore
98.

Antheridium in Funaria is

A. Pear shaped
B. Club shaped
C. Flask shaped
D. Spherical
Answer» C. Flask shaped
99.

Funaria is a bryophyte because it

A. Has no roots and stems
B. Has sporophyte attached to the gametophyte
C. Is vascular
D. All the above
Answer» C. Is vascular
100.

The dominant phase in the life cycle of Funaria  is  [DPMT 1991]

A. Protonema
B. Leafy gametophyte
C. Spore
D. Sporophyte
Answer» C. Spore