Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

For the cross of axial violet and terminal white flowers, which of the following is incorrect with regards to the F2 generation?

A. Axial violet are nine times more abundant than white flowers
B. Axial white flowers are as abundant as terminal violet flowers
C. Terminal white flowers are thrice abundant than the axial white flowers
D. Terminal violet flowers are three times more abundant than terminal white flowers
Answer» D. Terminal violet flowers are three times more abundant than terminal white flowers
2.

The dihybrid cross was used by Mendel to derive the law of dominance.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
3.

A cross involving variation in two different traits is called _______

A. monohybrid cross
B. dihybrid cross
C. bihybrid cross
D. polyhybrid cross
Answer» B. dihybrid cross
4.

For the cross of round green and wrinkled yellow seeds, which of the following is incorrect with regards to the F2 generation?

A. Round seeds were three times more abundant than yellow seeds
B. Green seeds were three times less abundant than wrinkled seeds
C. Round seeds were as abundant as the green seeds
D. Yellow seeds were three times more abundant than green seeds
Answer» E.
5.

Which of the following phenotypes is not obtained in the F2 generation?

A. Round yellow seeds
B. Wrinkled green seeds
C. Wrinkled round seeds
D. Round green seeds
Answer» D. Round green seeds
6.

What is the expected phenotype of F1 generation obtained by the cross between true-breeding round yellow seed plants and true-breeding wrinkled green seed plants?

A. Round green seeds
B. Round yellow seeds
C. Wrinkled green seeds
D. Wrinkled yellow seeds
Answer» B. Round yellow seeds
7.

All the progeny of F1 generation of a dihybrid cross are genotypically identical for the locus under study.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
8.

What is the zygosity of the F1 progeny of a dihybrid cross?

A. Homozygosity
B. Heterozygosity
C. Hemizygostiy
D. Nullizygosity
Answer» C. Hemizygostiy
9.

Given the genotype of parents as AABB and aabb, what is the expected genotype of F1 progeny?

A. AABB
B. AAbb
C. aaBB
D. AaBb
Answer» E.
10.

What is the expected phenotype of F1 progeny of a dihybrid cross for inflated green pod plants and constricted yellow pod plants?

A. Inflated green pods
B. Inflated yellow pods
C. Constricted green pods
D. Constricted yellow pods
Answer» B. Inflated yellow pods
11.

If round seed (RR) was dominant over wrinkled seed (rr) in a monohybrid cross, and yellow pod (YY) was dominant over brown pod (yy), what should be the starting genotype of parents in a dihybrid cross?

A. RRrr and YYyy
B. RRYY and rryy
C. RRyy and YYrr
D. RrYy and RrYy
Answer» C. RRyy and YYrr
12.

In order to study the inheritance of two genes, the parents should be true-breeding for _______

A. a single contrasting characters
B. a pair of contrasting characters
C. a pair of chromosomes
D. a single chromosome
Answer» C. a pair of chromosomes