

MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The presence of two different alleles at a particular locus results in _________ |
A. | Homozygosity |
B. | Heterozygosity |
C. | Hemizygosity |
D. | Nullizygosity |
Answer» C. Hemizygosity | |
2. |
During meiosis, what happens to the parental alleles? |
A. | They segregate |
B. | They undergo repair |
C. | They undergo breakage |
D. | They replicate |
Answer» B. They undergo repair | |
3. |
A plant that exhibits two alleles for only one trait is called ________ |
A. | monohybrid |
B. | dihybrid |
C. | monogamous |
D. | digamous |
Answer» B. dihybrid | |
4. |
The factor which expresses in homozygous and heterozygous states is called _______ |
A. | dominant |
B. | recessive |
C. | gene |
D. | allele |
Answer» B. recessive | |
5. |
If VV produces violet flowers and vv produces white flowers, what will be the phenotype and genotype of the F1 progeny? |
A. | All violet; Tt |
B. | All white; tt |
C. | All violet; TT and Tt |
D. | All violet; TT, Tt, and tt |
Answer» B. All white; tt | |
6. |
The cross of true-breeding yellow and green seeded pea plants can only produce yellow seeded progeny. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
7. |
With green pods as a dominant trait over yellow, which of the following crosses will result in all progeny having yellow pods? |
A. | Homozygous green and homozygous yellow |
B. | Heterozygous green and heterozygous green |
C. | Homozygous yellow and homozygous yellow |
D. | Homozygous green and homozygous green |
Answer» D. Homozygous green and homozygous green | |
8. |
What should be the phenotype of a cross between violet and white-flowered true-breeding garden pea plants? |
A. | Violet |
B. | White |
C. | Pink |
D. | Red |
Answer» B. White | |
9. |
I = Inflated, i = constricted. Given that the phenotype of F1 progeny is inflated pods and that the parents are true-breeding, which of the following is not a possible genotype of parents? |
A. | Parent 1: II; Parent 2: ii |
B. | Parent 1: II; Parent 2: II |
C. | Parent 1: ii; Parent 2: ii |
D. | Parent 1: ii; Parent 2: II |
Answer» D. Parent 1: ii; Parent 2: II | |
10. |
What should be the phenotype of the F1 progeny produced by a cross between tall and dwarf true-breeding garden pea plants? |
A. | Tall plants |
B. | Dwarf plants |
C. | Intermediate plants |
D. | Mixed population of tall and dwarf plants |
Answer» B. Dwarf plants | |
11. |
What does F in F1 progeny stand for? |
A. | Filial |
B. | Fillial |
C. | Filum |
D. | Filler |
Answer» B. Fillial | |
12. |
What is the generation of plants produced by the crossing of true-breeding plants called? |
A. | F1 |
B. | F0 |
C. | F2 |
D. | F3 |
Answer» B. F0 | |
13. |
What process needs to be avoided for carrying of efficient crosses? |
A. | Self-pollination |
B. | Fertilization |
C. | Development of embryo |
D. | Pollen tube development |
Answer» B. Fertilization | |
14. |
What is the process of removal of anthers termed? |
A. | Demasculation |
B. | Emasculation |
C. | Remasculation |
D. | Masculation |
Answer» C. Remasculation | |