Explore topic-wise MCQs in Biology.

This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The presence of two different alleles at a particular locus results in _________

A. Homozygosity
B. Heterozygosity
C. Hemizygosity
D. Nullizygosity
Answer» C. Hemizygosity
2.

During meiosis, what happens to the parental alleles?

A. They segregate
B. They undergo repair
C. They undergo breakage
D. They replicate
Answer» B. They undergo repair
3.

A plant that exhibits two alleles for only one trait is called ________

A. monohybrid
B. dihybrid
C. monogamous
D. digamous
Answer» B. dihybrid
4.

The factor which expresses in homozygous and heterozygous states is called _______

A. dominant
B. recessive
C. gene
D. allele
Answer» B. recessive
5.

If VV produces violet flowers and vv produces white flowers, what will be the phenotype and genotype of the F1 progeny?

A. All violet; Tt
B. All white; tt
C. All violet; TT and Tt
D. All violet; TT, Tt, and tt
Answer» B. All white; tt
6.

The cross of true-breeding yellow and green seeded pea plants can only produce yellow seeded progeny.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7.

With green pods as a dominant trait over yellow, which of the following crosses will result in all progeny having yellow pods?

A. Homozygous green and homozygous yellow
B. Heterozygous green and heterozygous green
C. Homozygous yellow and homozygous yellow
D. Homozygous green and homozygous green
Answer» D. Homozygous green and homozygous green
8.

What should be the phenotype of a cross between violet and white-flowered true-breeding garden pea plants?

A. Violet
B. White
C. Pink
D. Red
Answer» B. White
9.

I = Inflated, i = constricted. Given that the phenotype of F1 progeny is inflated pods and that the parents are true-breeding, which of the following is not a possible genotype of parents?

A. Parent 1: II; Parent 2: ii
B. Parent 1: II; Parent 2: II
C. Parent 1: ii; Parent 2: ii
D. Parent 1: ii; Parent 2: II
Answer» D. Parent 1: ii; Parent 2: II
10.

What should be the phenotype of the F1 progeny produced by a cross between tall and dwarf true-breeding garden pea plants?

A. Tall plants
B. Dwarf plants
C. Intermediate plants
D. Mixed population of tall and dwarf plants
Answer» B. Dwarf plants
11.

What does F in F1 progeny stand for?

A. Filial
B. Fillial
C. Filum
D. Filler
Answer» B. Fillial
12.

What is the generation of plants produced by the crossing of true-breeding plants called?

A. F1
B. F0
C. F2
D. F3
Answer» B. F0
13.

What process needs to be avoided for carrying of efficient crosses?

A. Self-pollination
B. Fertilization
C. Development of embryo
D. Pollen tube development
Answer» B. Fertilization
14.

What is the process of removal of anthers termed?

A. Demasculation
B. Emasculation
C. Remasculation
D. Masculation
Answer» C. Remasculation