Explore topic-wise MCQs in Indian Polity.

This section includes 783 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Indian Polity knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

Parliament exercises control over public expenditure through

A. Advocate General
B. Comptroller and Auditor General
C. Commerce Minister
D. Finance Minister
Answer» C. Commerce Minister
152.

Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?

A. Finance Commission
B. National Development Council
C. Planning Commission
D. None of the above
Answer» B. National Development Council
153.

The responsibility of preparation of electoral roll in India rests with the :

A. Parliament
B. Local Administration
C. Election Commission
D. Returning Officer
Answer» D. Returning Officer
154.

Who of the following enjoys constitutional position?

A. A, C
B. A, B
C. B, D
D. B, C
Answer» B. A, B
155.

An electoral system under which a legislature reflects the strength of the various political parties is called

A. Proportional representation
B. Direct election style
C. Gallup Poll
D. Gerrymandering
Answer» B. Direct election style
156.

The Attorney General of India has the right of audience in

A. the Supreme Court
B. any High Court
C. any Sessions Court
D. any Court of Law within India
Answer» E.
157.

For which one of the following commissions, there is no provision in the Indian Constitution?

A. Election Commission
B. Finance Commission
C. Planning Commission
D. Union Public Service Commission
Answer» D. Union Public Service Commission
158.

Which of the following high dignitaries, who are not members of Parliament, has the right to address it?

A. Chief Justice of India
B. Attorney General of India
C. Solicitor General of India
D. Chief Election Commissioner of India
Answer» C. Solicitor General of India
159.

The Second Chief Election Commissioner of India was

A. Sukumar Sen
B. S. P. Sen Verma
C. K. V. K Sundaram
D. T. Swaminathan
Answer» D. T. Swaminathan
160.

Which of the following is an extra-constitutional and nonstatutory body?

A. Finance Commission
B. Planning Commission
C. Union Public Service Commission
D. Election Commission
Answer» C. Union Public Service Commission
161.

The National Development Council includes :

A. all central Cabinet Ministers
B. Chief Ministers of all the States
C. Cabinet Ministers of all the States and the Centre.
D. Members of the Estimates Committee of the Parliament
Answer» C. Cabinet Ministers of all the States and the Centre.
162.

The annual report of the UPSC is submitted to

A. The President
B. The Supreme Court
C. The Prime Minister
D. The Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission
Answer» B. The Supreme Court
163.

Right to vote is mentioned in the parts of the Constitution relating to

A. Fundamental Rights
B. Union Legislature
C. State Legislature
D. Election
Answer» E.
164.

Which of the following nonmembers of Parliament has the right to address it?

A. Attorney General of India
B. Solicitor General of India
C. Chief Justice of India
D. ChiefElection Commissioner
Answer» B. Solicitor General of India
165.

Who finally approves the draft Five-Year-Plan?

A. Planning Commission
B. President
C. National Development Council
D. Parliament and State Legislatures
Answer» D. Parliament and State Legislatures
166.

For which period the Finance Commission is formed?

A. 2 years
B. Every year
C. 5 years
D. According to the wishes of President
Answer» D. According to the wishes of President
167.

The oath of office is administered to the Governor by the:

A. Chief Justice of India
B. Speaker of Legislative Assembly
C. President
D. Chief Justice of High Court
Answer» E.
168.

The Union Government on 22 May 2016 appointed whom as the new Lieutenant Governor of the Union Territory (UT) of Pondicherry?

A. Kiran Bedi
B. Kalyan Singh
C. Ram Naik
D. Mukul Sangma
Answer» B. Kalyan Singh
169.

Chief Ministers of States are members of __________________

A. NITI Commission (Aayog)
B. Finance Commission
C. National Development Council
D. Election Commission
Answer» D. Election Commission
170.

Which of the following State has a bicameral legislature?

A. Tamil Nadu
B. Punjab
C. Sikkim
D. Jammu and Kashmir
Answer» E.
171.

In case no party enjoys absolute majority in the Legislative Assembly of a state, the Governor will go by :

A. the advice of former Chief Minister
B. the advice of the Prime Minister
C. the advice of the President of India
D. his own discretion
Answer» E.
172.

The upper house of the State Legislature in India is called :

A. Legislative Council
B. Legislative Assembly
C. Executive Council
D. Governor - in - Council
Answer» B. Legislative Assembly
173.

How many members of the State Legislative Council are elected by the Assembly?

A. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;"><center>1</center></td><td rowspan="2">of the members</td></tr><td align="center">6</td></table>
B. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;"><center>1</center></td><td rowspan="2">of the members</td></tr><td align="center">3</td></table>
C. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;"><center>1</center></td><td rowspan="2">of the members</td></tr><td align="center">12</td></table>
D. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;"><center>5</center></td><td rowspan="2">of the members</td></tr><td align="center">6</td></table>
Answer» C. <table><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:2px;"><center>1</center></td><td rowspan="2">of the members</td></tr><td align="center">12</td></table>
174.

The States in India are demanding greater autonomy from the centre in the _____ field.

A. Legislative
B. Administrative
C. Financial
D. All the above
Answer» E.
175.

Who was the first Woman Governor of a State in free India from out of the following?

A. Mrs. Sarojini Naidu
B. Mrs. Sucheta Kriplani
C. Mrs. Indira Gandhi
D. Mrs. Vijay Laxmi Pandit
Answer» B. Mrs. Sucheta Kriplani
176.

There is no provision in the Constitution for the impeachment of the

A. Chief Justice of India
B. Chief Justice of a High Court
C. Governor
D. Vice President
Answer» D. Vice President
177.

Parliamentary or Presidential Government can be distinguished mainly by

A. its federal nature
B. the rigidity of the Constitution
C. the employer-employee relations
D. the legislative-executive relations
Answer» E.
178.

Who Chairs the Joint Session of the two Houses of Parliament?

A. President
B. Vice-President
C. Speaker of Lok Sabha
D. Prime Minister
Answer» D. Prime Minister
179.

The Estimate Committee consists of

A. 30 members from Lok Sabha
B. 30 members from Rajya Sabha
C. 30 members from both Sabha
D. 22 members from Lok Sabha
Answer» B. 30 members from Rajya Sabha
180.

What is the time limit given to Parliament to pass the ordinance promulgated by the President of India?

A. 6 days
B. 6 weeks
C. 6 months
D. 6 months and six weeks
Answer» C. 6 months
181.

There is a Parliamentary system of Government in India because

A. The Lok Sabha is directly elected by the people
B. The Parliament can amend the Constitution
C. The Rajya Sabha cannot be dissolved
D. The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha
Answer» E.
182.

Which of the following is presided by a non-member?

A. Lok Sabha
B. Rajya Sabha
C. Vidhan Sabha
D. Vidhan Parishad
Answer» C. Vidhan Sabha
183.

Money can be spent out of the Consolidated Fund of India with the approval of :

A. The Parliament
B. The Speaker of Lok Sabha
C. The Comptroller and Auditor General
D. The President
Answer» B. The Speaker of Lok Sabha
184.

A motion moved by Member of Parliament when he feels a minister has committed a breach of privilege of the House by withholding facts of a case is called

A. No confidence motion
B. Censure motion
C. Privilege motion
D. Cut motion
Answer» D. Cut motion
185.

A bill is a Money Bill or not will be decided by

A. Finance Minister
B. President
C. Chairman of Rajya Sabha
D. Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer» E.
186.

The winning candidate in the Election of President of India should secure

A. Majority number of votes polled
B. Sixty-six percent of votes polled
C. Fifty percent of votes polled
D. More than fifty percent and majority of the total votes polled
Answer» E.
187.

Members of the Executive under Presidential System of Government

A. are drawn from both the Houses of Legislature
B. are only from the popular House
C. are not members of either House of Legislature
D. become members of Legislature after their appointment
Answer» D. become members of Legislature after their appointment
188.

Which of the following parts of the Indian Constitution ensures social and economic democracy?

A. Emergency Provisions
B. Centre-State relations
C. Directive Principles of State Policy
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
189.

What is the minimum age required to become Prime Minister of India?

A. 18 years
B. 25 years
C. 30 years
D. 35 years
E. B and C both
Answer» F.
190.

A money bill can be introduced in

A. either house of the Parliament
B. only Council of States (Rajya Sabha)
C. only House of the People (Lok Sabha)
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
191.

Residuary powers in the Indian Constitution have been assigned to

A. Union Parliament only
B. State Legislatures only
C. Both Union Parliament and State Legislatures
D. None of the above
Answer» B. State Legislatures only
192.

In Presidential Government, the President is

A. independent of the Legislature
B. dependent on the Legislature
C. dependent on the Judiciary
D. bound by the advice of the Council of Ministers
Answer» B. dependent on the Legislature
193.

How many members can be nominated to both the Houses of the Parliament by the President?

A. 16
B. 10
C. 12
D. 14
Answer» E.
194.

Residuary powers under the Indian Constitution means

A. the powers relating to International Affairs
B. the powers relating to Internal Emergency.
C. the powers, which can be exercised both by the Union Government and the States.
D. the powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.
Answer» E.
195.

The concept of Concurrent List in Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of

A. Japan
B. Canada
C. Australia
D. U.S.A.
Answer» D. U.S.A.
196.

The Ministry sometimes referred to as Green Ministry in India is Ministry of

A. Agriculture and Rural Development
B. Environment and Forests
C. Surface and Transport
D. Urban Development and Landscaping
Answer» C. Surface and Transport
197.

Name the two non-permanent Houses in the Parliamentary setup of India.

A. The Rajya Sabha and Vidhan Sabha
B. The Lok Sabha and Vidhan Parishad
C. The Rajya Sabha and Vidhan Parishad
D. The Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha
Answer» E.
198.

The President of India has the discretionary power to

A. impose President s Rule in a state
B. appoint the Prime Minister
C. appoint the Chief Election Commissioner
D. declare Financial Emergency
Answer» C. appoint the Chief Election Commissioner
199.

In India, how many times has the President declared Financial Emergency?

A. Once
B. Never
C. Thrice
D. Twice
Answer» C. Thrice
200.

If the Union Parliament is to assume legislative power over-and subject included in the State List, the resolution to the effect has to be passed by which of the following?

A. Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and legislatures of the concerned States
B. Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
C. Rajya Sabha
D. Lok Sabha
Answer» D. Lok Sabha