Explore topic-wise MCQs in Indian Polity and Civics.

This section includes 112 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Indian Polity and Civics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The "Social Protection Index" has been coined by

A. Asian Development Bank
B. World Bank
C. UNDP-United Nations Development Programme
D. Planning commission of India
Answer» B. World Bank
2.

Who used to give the final approval to the Five-Year Plans in India

A. National Development Council
B. Niti Aayog
C. President of India
D. Prime Minister
Answer» B. Niti Aayog
3.

Which of the following is responsible for the preparation of National Accounts that includes GDP in India

A. NITI Aayog
B. Ministry of Finance
C. The Reserve Bank of India
D. National Accounts Division of Central Statistical Office
Answer» E.
4.

In India, the base year for calculating GDP has been changed to

A. 2010-11
B. 2011-12
C. 2012-13
D. 2013-14
Answer» C. 2012-13
5.

When did the first devaluation of Indian rupee take place

A. 1963
B. 1964
C. 1966
D. 1969
Answer» D. 1969
6.

Non-Scheduled banks are those which have not been included in the __ scheduled of RBI Act 1934

A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
Answer» C. third
7.

Economic Survey of India is related to

A. Planning Commission
B. Reserve Bank of India
C. Ministry of Finance
D. Finance Commission
Answer» D. Finance Commission
8.

Mixed economy in India was first introduced in which five year plan

A. 1st
B. 2nd
C. 3rd
D. 4th
Answer» C. 3rd
9.

Employing Workers Index was released by

A. World Bank
B. UNIDO
C. International Labour Organization
D. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
Answer» B. UNIDO
10.

Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation (LPG) model of development was introduced in India in the year

A. 1989
B. 1990
C. 1991
D. 1992
Answer» D. 1992
11.

Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was intiated on

A. 1980
B. 1982
C. 1986
D. 1989
Answer» B. 1982
12.

Who has the responsibility to maintain the official rate of exchange

A. RBI
B. World Bank
C. State Bank
D. Finance Ministry
Answer» B. World Bank
13.

The maximum number of Deputy Governor in RBI can be

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
14.

Which of the following controls the share market of India

A. BIFR
B. FERA
C. SEBI
D. MRTP Act
Answer» D. MRTP Act
15.

Who was the Deputy Chairperson of the First Five-year Plan

A. Gulzarilal Nanda
B. V. T. Krishnamachari
C. C.D. Deshmukh
D. N.R. Pillai
Answer» C. C.D. Deshmukh
16.

During which Five-Year plan, the Green Revolution was introduced in India

A. Third Five year plan
B. Fourth Five year plan
C. Fifth Five year plan
D. Sixth Five year plan
Answer» C. Fifth Five year plan
17.

Which of the following periods is known as plan holiday in India

A. 1965-1970
B. 1970-1975
C. 1975-1980
D. 1980-1985
Answer» B. 1970-1975
18.

Service tax is not levied in which of the states

A. Nagaland
B. Arunachal Pradesh
C. Mizoram
D. Jammu and Kashmir
Answer» E.
19.

GST Council is chaired by

A. President
B. Prime Minister
C. Union Finance Minister
D. Union Commerce Minister
Answer» D. Union Commerce Minister
20.

The economist who recommended Expenditure Tax in India is

A. Keynes
B. H Dalton
C. Nicolas Kaldor
D. Galbraith
Answer» D. Galbraith
21.

The vicious circle argument points out the supply side connection between

A. Productivity and Income
B. Income and Population
C. Investment and Technology
D. Saving and Capital
Answer» B. Income and Population
22.

The most important source of Plan finance to cover up the gap between intended expenditure and available resources is in

A. Direct taxes
B. Indirect taxes
C. Foreign aid
D. Deficit planning
Answer» E.
23.

During the Economic Crisis in July 1991, how many times the rupee was devalued

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
24.

India's foreign exchange rate system is

A. Free float
B. Fixed
C. Managed float
D. Fixed target of band
Answer» D. Fixed target of band
25.

Which of the following Five Year Plans of India laid emphasis on establishment of heavy Industries for the first time

A. Second Five Year Plan
B. Third Five Year Plan
C. Fifth Five Year Plan
D. Seventh Five Year Plan
Answer» B. Third Five Year Plan
26.

Who appoints the Finance Commission in India

A. RBI Governor
B. CAG of India
C. President of India
D. Central Finance Minister
Answer» D. Central Finance Minister
27.

The rate at which RBI lends money to commercial banks in the event of any shortfall of funds is known as __

A. Repo Rate
B. Cash Rate
C. Reverse Repor Rate
D. Bank Rate
Answer» B. Cash Rate
28.

Expenditure tax in India was introduced by

A. T.T. Krishnamachari
B. C. Rajagopalachari
C. Yashwant Sinha
D. R. Venkatraman
Answer» B. C. Rajagopalachari
29.

Service tax was introduced in India on the recommendation of

A. Kelkar Committee
B. Raja J. Challiah Committee
C. Manmohan Singh Committee
D. Yashwant Sinha Committee
Answer» C. Manmohan Singh Committee
30.

Black revolution is related to the

A. Fish Production
B. Coal Production
C. Crude oil Production
D. Mustard Production
Answer» D. Mustard Production
31.

Who amongst the following is responsible for revenue sharing between the State Government and the Local Government

A. The Chief Minister
B. The Governor
C. State Finance Commission
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
32.

The Gandhian economy is based on the principle of

A. Competition
B. Trusteeship
C. State Control
D. None of these
Answer» C. State Control
33.

In India, the Capital Market conditions are regulated by

A. RBI
B. LIC
C. SEBI
D. NABARD
Answer» D. NABARD
34.

The Government of India adopted the Special Economic Zones (SEZ) Act in the year

A. 2003
B. 2004
C. 2005
D. 2006
Answer» D. 2006
35.

Repo rate and Reverse Repo rate are related with

A. Government's Financial Policy
B. Public Debt
C. Import-Export
D. Credit Policy of Reserve Bank
Answer» E.
36.

Who is known as the Pioneer of Economic Nationalism

A. R.C. Dutt
B. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C. Bipin Chandra Pal
D. Madan Mohan Malviya
Answer» B. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
37.

The system of VAT is applicable to

A. Income tax
B. Estate duty
C. Taxes on agricultural income
D. Excise duties
Answer» E.
38.

PAN stands for

A. Permanent Account Number
B. Personal Account Number
C. Public Account Number
D. Postal Account Number
Answer» B. Personal Account Number
39.

Which one is the first finance minister who went on to become the President of India

A. Shankar Dayal Sharma
B. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
C. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
D. R Venkataraman
Answer» E.
40.

Who is the largest trading partner of India

A. USA
B. China
C. England
D. United Arab Emirates
Answer» C. England
41.

The National Development Council was established in the year

A. 1952
B. 1955
C. 1960
D. 1963
Answer» B. 1955
42.

The focus of the Second Five Year Plan was

A. Agriculture
B. Industrialization
C. Education
D. Foreign Direct Investment
Answer» C. Education
43.

The concept of five year paln was borrowed from

A. USA
B. England
C. Rusia
D. France
Answer» D. France
44.

The first planning commission in India was formed in the year

A. 1947
B. 1950
C. 1952
D. 1955
Answer» C. 1952
45.

Which Five-Year plan focussed on "growth with social justice and equity"

A. Sixth Five-Year Plan
B. Seventh Five-Year Plan
C. Eight Five-Year Plan
D. Ninth Five-Year Plan
Answer» E.
46.

Which of the following will not come under the proposed GST in India

A. Agricultural products
B. Handicrafts
C. Gems and Jewelleries
D. Petroleum products
Answer» E.
47.

The Economic Survey in India is published by

A. Ministry of Finance
B. Planning Commission
C. Government of India
D. Indian Statistical Institute
Answer» B. Planning Commission
48.

What is the mainstay of Indian economy

A. Manufacturing
B. Agriculture
C. Business
D. Public sector undertaking
Answer» C. Business
49.

India's National income is measured with the help of

A. Product method
B. Income method
C. Expenditure method
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
50.

A Surplus budget is recommended during

A. Depression
B. Boom
C. War
D. Famines
Answer» C. War